Macrozamia spiralis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ffe400e120090277788 |
| Scientific name | Macrozamia spiralis |
| Authority | Miq. |
| First published in | Monogr. Cycad. 36, partim. 1842 [Jan 1842] |
Description Top
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Macrozamia spiralis is a species of cycad found in New South Wales, Australia. It is commonly found in sclerophyll forests on low-nutrient soils and is characterized by its lack of trunk and 2-12 leaves that can grow up to 100 cm in length. The species was first described by Richard Anthony Salisbury in 1796 and was later given its current name by Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel in 1842. It was previously confused with another species, Macrozamia communis, which was later renamed by botanist Lawrie Johnson. The plant has acaulescent stems and produces male and female cones for reproduction. It is also known for its symbiotic relationship with cyanobacteria, which helps with nitrogen fixation. Macrozamia spiralis is found in central New South Wales and is protected in various conservation areas. It can be grown in pots or in the ground and has been used for various purposes such as producing alcohol and laundry starch.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Zamia spiralis | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 401 (1796) |
| Zamia corallipes | J.Versch. | Nursery Cat. (Jean Verschaffelt) 17: 5 (1874) |
| Macrozamia corallipes | Hook.f. | Bot. Mag. 98: t. 5943 (1872) |
| Macrozamia corallipes var. gyrata | Mohr | Revue de L'Horticulture Belge et ?trang?re 3 1877 in obs. |
| Macrozamia tridentata var. corallipes | (Hook.f.) J.Schust. | Pflanzenr. , IV, 1: 93 (1932) |
| Macrozamia spiralis var. corallipes | (Hook.f.) Benth. | Fl. Austral. 6: 252 (1873) |
| Macrozamia tridentata f. dielsii | J.Schust. | Pflanzenr. , IV, 1: 93 (1932) |
| Encephalartos spiralis | (Salisb.) Lehm. | Nov. Stirp. Pug. 6: 13 (1834) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | cycad |
| Chinese | 澳洲铁 |
| Chinese | 辐射大泽米 |
| Chinese | 螺状大泽米 |
| Chinese | 螺狀大澤米 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000451731 |
| Tropicos | 9600085 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:297199-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2507816 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 534326 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 520104 |
| IUCN Red List | 41957 |
| IPNI | 297200-1 |
| iNaturalist | 135855 |
| GBIF | 2683555 |
| Freebase | /m/02xbcmv |
| EPPO | MCZSP |
| EOL | 630780 |
| USDA GRIN | 312814 |
| Wikipedia | Macrozamia_spiralis |
| CMAUP | NPO28690 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparative Biology of Cycad Pollen, Seed and Tissue - A Plant Conservation Perspective | Nadarajan J, Benson EE, Xaba P, Harding K, Lindstrom A, Donaldson J, Seal CE, Kamoga D, Agoo EM, Li N, King E, Pritchard HW | Bot Rev | 05-Jul-2018 |
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| Anatomical basis of variation in mesophyll resistance in eastern Australian sclerophylls: news of a long and winding path | Tosens T, Niinemets Ü, Westoby M, Wright IJ | J Exp Bot | 29-Aug-2012 |
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| Phenotypic Characteristics as Predictors of Phytosterols in Mature Cycas micronesica Seeds | Marler TE, Shaw CA | HortScience | 01-Jan-2009 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines | |||||
| (6aR)-2,10-dimethoxy-6,6-dimethyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-6-ium-1,11-diol | 929259 | Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)OC)C | 342.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (R)-5,6,6a,7-Tetrahydro-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-4H-dibenzo(de,g)quinoline | 1078819 | Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)OC)OC)OC | 355.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | |||||
| Berberine | 2353 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CC3)OCO5)OC | 336.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Corypalmine | 11186895 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=CC(=C(C=C4CCN3C2)O)OC)C=C1)OC | 341.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Jatrorrhizine | 72323 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4CC3)O)OC)OC | 338.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds | |||||
| (1S,14R)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.29,12.13,7.114,18.027,31.022,33]hexatriaconta-3(36),4,6,9(35),10,12(34),18,20,22(33),24,26,31-dodecaen-6-ol | 5320345 | Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC6C7=CC(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)O3)O)OC)OC | 608.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Berbamine | 275182 | Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C3C=C2C1CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC6C7=C(O3)C(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)OC)O)OC | 608.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Oxyacanthine | 442333 | Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC6C7=CC(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)O3)O)OC)OC | 608.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |