Solanum sandwicense - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644041e2242ee205562418
Scientific name Solanum sandwicense
Authority Hook. & Arn.
First published in Bot. Beechey Voy . 92. 1832.

Description Top

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Solanum sandwicense is a rare species of flowering plant in the nightshade family, endemic to Hawaii. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States, and is threatened by the destruction and degradation of its habitat. It is a shrub growing up to 5 meters tall with oval leaves, purple-tinged white flowers, and black spherical berries. The species is extirpated from Hawaii, with no more than 20 individuals remaining on Kauai. Threats to the species include feral pigs, goats, and mule deer, as well as rats, slugs, and the invasion of introduced species of plants.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Solanum honopuense H.St.John Phytologia 64: 170. 1988.
Solanum kauaiense (A.Gray) Hillebr.
Solanum kavaiense (A.Gray) Hillebr. Fl. Hawaiian Isl. [Hillebrand] 305. 1888.
Solanum sandwicense var. kavaiense A.Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 43. 1866.
Solanum sandwichense Dunal Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 268. 1852.
Solanum woahense var. erosocrenulatum Dunal Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 269. 1852

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Language Common/alternative name
English hawai'i horsenettle

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001031022
USDA Plants SOSA4
Tropicos 29602621
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:820883-1
The Plant List tro-29602621
Open Tree Of Life 210924
NCBI Taxonomy 205579
Nature Serve 2.138358
IUCN Red List 80219724
IPNI 820883-1
iNaturalist 169082
GBIF 2931620
Freebase /m/0h1d7gy
EOL 581106
USDA GRIN 320455
Wikipedia Solanum_sandwicense

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed CentralĀ®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Seed freeze sensitivity and ex situ longevity of 295 species in the native Hawaiian flora Chau MM, Chambers T, Weisenberger L, Keir M, Kroessig TI, Wolkis D, Kam R, Yoshinaga AY Am J Bot 09-Sep-2019
PMCID:PMC6856683
doi:10.1002/ajb2.1351
PMID:31502257

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