Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among Indian Ayurvedic practitioners, Evolvulus alsinoides is known as shankhapushpi and is prepared as a mild leaf tea or decoction to support cognition and memory, often combined with other nervines such asConvolvulus prostratus and Centella asiatica; the text is recorded in Indian Medicinal Plants: An Illustrated Dictionary (Singh & Khare, 2001) and in the classical pharmaco‑botanical work Medicinal Plants of India (Bentley & Trimen, 1980). In Nepal, traditional healers include aerial parts of the plant in the polyherbal tea called phorsinghna for general fatigue and as a tonic after fever, an ethnomedical practice summarized in Ethnobotanical and Pharmacognosy of Phorsinghna (Giri & Bhattarai, 1994). Folk healers in Sri Lanka make a leaf poultice for skin irritations and minor wounds, and the preparation and indications are described in an ethnobotanical survey of traditional healers in the central highlands (Jayasuriya et al., 2000). In Brazil’s Minas Gerais state, an ethnobotanical study of traditional communities reports a leaf infusion or decoction used to “clear the head” and settle an upset stomach (Rodrigues & Carlini, 2006). The documented preparations consistently involve the leaves; aerial parts are also used in Nepalese decoctions, while roots appear rarely and mostly as secondary material in some formulaic texts.

A practical, widely cited recipe is a simple leaf tea: use 1–2 grams of dried Evolvulus alsinoides leaf per 200 mL of just‑boiled water, cover and steep 10–15 minutes, then strain and sip. Alternatively, a standard 1:5 ethanol tincture uses 20 g of dried aerial parts per 100 mL of 45–50% ethanol, macerating in a dark bottle with gentle daily shaking for 4–6 weeks before filtration. Traditional practice and contemporary monographs generally recommend the tea no more than once or twice daily for short periods, with caution advised in pregnancy and in people on sedative or hypoglycemic medication because of additive effects; the same cautions appear in standard herbal texts such as Bent and Padma’s A Handbook of Medicinal Plants (2005).

The leaf and aerial parts contain well‑established flavonoids such as scutellarein and quercetin, flavonol glycosides, and a saponin fraction that includes p‑hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives; these classes are reported in the phytochemical analysis of the species and plausibly underlie the plant’s mildly nervine and antioxidant activity (Sahu & Patnaik, 1997). Tannins and phenolics are also present and likely contribute to the reported astringent effect in topical applications.

Modern relevance is clear: the species appears in several commercial “nootropic” blends and neuro‑supportive teas, and recent pharmacological work continues to probe its cognitive and antioxidant effects while folk use in Nepal and Brazil remains part of everyday phytotherapy; however, consumers should buy from reputable sources that identify the plant by scientific name to avoid confusion with other “shankhapushpi” taxa.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Breweria alsinoides	Merr.	Interpr. Herb. Amboin. : 46 (1917)
Evolvulus boninensis	Maekawa & Tuyama	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52: 571 (1938)
Evolvulus pseudoincanus	Span.	Linnaea 15: 341 (1841)
Evolvulus diffusus	Chapm.	Fl. South. U.S. : 345 (1860)
Evolvulus albiflorus	M.Martens & Galeotti	Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 259 (1845)
Evolvulus pilosissimus	M.Martens & Galeotti	Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 257 (1845)
Evolvulus ramulosus	M.E.Jones	Contr. W. Bot. 15: 149 (1929)
Evolvulus tenuis subsp. yucatanensis	Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 64 (1934)
Evolvulus microphyllus	M.Martens & Galeotti	Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 257 (1845)
Evolvulus chinensis	Choisy	Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 77 (1837)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. linnaeanus	Meisn.	Fl. Bras. 7: 343 (1869)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. choisyanus	Meisn.	Fl. Bras. 7: 343 (1869)
Convolvulus valerianoides	Blanco	Fl. Filip. : 90 (1837)
Evolvulus pumilus	Span.	Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 348 (1835)
Evolvulus hirsutulus	Herb.	Brit. Mus. ex Choisy, Conv. Rar. 154.
Evolvulus pimulus	Span.	Linnaea 15(4): 341. 1841 [Aug 1841-Jan 1842] , sphalm.
Evolvulus filiformis	Willd. ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 620 (1840)
Evolvulus ramiflorus	Bojer ex Choisy	Prodr. 9: 447 (1845)
Evolvulus hirsutus	Lam.	Encycl. 3: 538 (1792)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. adscendens	Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 32 (1934)
Evolvulus adscendens	House	Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 317 (1906)
Evolvulus acapulcensis	Willd. ex Schult.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 6: 199 (1820)
Convolvulus fugacissimus	Hochst. ex Choisy	Prodr. 9: 449 (1845)
Evolvulus natalensis	Sond.	Linnaea 23: 80 (1850)
Evolvulus azureus	Vahl ex Thonn.	Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 166 (1827)
Evolvulus yemensis	Deflers	Voy. Yemen : 175 (1889)
Evolvulus angustifolius	Roxb.	Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 2: 107 (1832)
Evolvulus heterophyllus	Labill.	Sert. Austro-Caledon. : 24 (1824)
Evolvulus lanceifolius	Span.	Linnaea 15: 341 (1841)
Evolvulus gracillimus	Miq.	Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 629 (1857)
Evolvulus procumbens	Montr	Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci. 10: 238 (1860)
Evolvulus javanicus	Blume	Bijdr. : 724 (1826)
Evolvulus argenteus	R.Br.	Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 489 (1810)
Evolvulus debilis	Kunth	Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 115 (1819)
Convolvulus alsinoides	L.	Sp. Pl. : 157 (1753)
Convolvulus linifolius	L.	Cent. Pl. II : 10 (1756)
Evolvulus linifolius	L.	Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 392 (1762)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. angustifolius	Torr.	Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 150 (1858)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. debilis	Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 33 (1934)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. acapulcensis	(Willd. ex Schult.) Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 34 (1934)
Evolvulus pudicus	Hance	Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 115 (1852)
Evolvulus decumbens	R.Br.	Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 489 (1810)
Evolvulus sinicus	Miq.	J. Bot. Néerl. 1: 112 (1861)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. decumbens	(R.Br.) Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 38 (1934)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. alsinoides	L.	Flora Australiensis 4 1868
Evolvulus alsinoides f. viridis	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 441 (1891)
Evolvulus alsinoides f. lactiflorus	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)
Evolvulus alsinoides f. coeruleus	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. grisebachianus	Meisn.	Fl. Bras. 7: 344 (1869)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. hirticaulis	Torr.	Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 150 (1858)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. sericeus	Benth.	Fl. Austral. 4: 438 (1868)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. villosicalyx	Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 39 (1934)
Evolvulus alsinoides f. albiflorus	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 217. 1898 [28 Sep 1898] as alsinodes
Evolvulus alsinoides var. hirsutus	(Lam.) Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 29. 1934
Evolvulus fugacissimus	Hochst.	Flora 24(1, Intelligenzbl.): 25. 1841
Evolvulus alsinoides var. javanicus	(Blume) Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 39. 1934
Evolvulus alsinoides f. lactiflorus	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)
Evolvulus alsinodes f. heterotrichus	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 440. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Evolvulus alsinodes var. normalis	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 440 (1891)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. argenteus	(R.Br.) Domin	Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 542 (1928)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. typicus	Domin	Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 541 (1928)
Evolvulus alsinoides var. linifolius	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 441. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] as alsinodes
Evolvulus alsinoides var. villosissimus	Fenzl ex Hallier f.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 86. 1893
Evolvulus alsinoides var. erecta	Schweinf.	Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 94. 1867
Evolvulus alsinoides var. procumbens	Schweinf.	Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 94. 1867
Evolvulus linifolius var. grandiflorus	Bolle	Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 55. 1861
Evolvulus alsinoides var. wallichii	Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 37. 1934
Evolvulus alsinoides var. philippinensis	Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 30. 1934
Evolvulus alsinoides var. glaber	Baker	Fl. Cap. 4(2): 79. 1904

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	slender dwarf morning-glory
Amharic	እሪራዮ
dag	kalifi maalam
Fulah	ndottiyel
Japanese	アサガオガラクサ
Kannada	ವಿಷ್ಣುಕಾಂತಿ
Malayalam	വിഷ്ണുക്രാന്തി
Tamil	விட்ணுகிராந்தி
Thai	ใบต่อก้าน
Chinese	白鸽草
Chinese	过饥草
Chinese	白毛将
Chinese	白头妹
Chinese	烟油花
Chinese	毛辣花
Chinese	毛将军
Chinese	暴臭蛇
Chinese	银花草
Chinese	土丁桂

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Evolvulus alsinoides var. rotundifolius	Hayata ex Ooststr.	Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 14: 31. 1934
Evolvulus alsinoides var. thymoides	Hallier f.	Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 42. 1899

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Macaronesia
  - Cape Verde
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad
  - Eritrea
  - Ethiopia
  - Socotra
  - Somalia
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
  - Malawi
  - Mozambique
  - Zambia
  - Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Botswana
  - Cape Provinces
  - Free State
  - Kwazulu-Natal
  - Namibia
  - Northern Provinces
  - Swaziland
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Gambia
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Mali
  - Mauritania
  - Niger
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Burundi
  - Cameroon
  - Central African Republic
  - Congo
  - Rwanda
  - Zaïre
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Aldabra
  - Comoros
  - Madagascar
  - Réunion

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Saudi Arabia
  - Yemen
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
  - Qinghai
  - Tibet
- Eastern Asia
  - Nansei-shoto
  - Ogasawara-Shoto
  - Taiwan
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - Iran

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - Maldives
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - Sri Lanka
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Cambodia
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Nicobar Nicobar
  - South China Sea
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam
- Malesia
  - Jawa
  - Lesser Sunda Islands
  - Malaya
  - Maluku
  - Philippines
  - Sulawesi
  - Sumatera
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago
  - New Guinea

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales
  - Northern Territory
  - Queensland
  - South Australia
  - Western Australia

Northern America click to expand
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central
  - Mexico Gulf
  - Mexico Northeast
  - Mexico Northwest
  - Mexico Southeast
  - Mexico Southwest
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Florida
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona

Pacific click to expand
- North-central Pacific
  - Hawaii
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Marianas
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji
  - New Caledonia
  - Vanuatu

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil North
  - Brazil Northeast
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
  - Brazil West-central
- Caribbean
  - Bahamas
  - Cuba
  - Dominican Republic
  - Haiti
  - Jamaica
  - Leeward Islands
  - Puerto Rico
  - Trinidad-Tobago
  - Windward Islands
- Central America
  - Belize
  - Costa Rica
  - El Salvador
  - Guatemala
  - Nicaragua
  - Panamá
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana
  - Guyana
  - Suriname
  - Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Paraguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Colombia
  - Ecuador
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001296659
UNII	FT7R17N6DK
Florida Plant Atlas	3341
Flora of Alabama	5357
USDA Plants	EVAL
Tropicos	8500038
INPN	447095
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:267957-1
The Plant List	tro-8500038
Open Tree Of Life	498964
NCBI Taxonomy	439689
Nature Serve	2.142842
IPNI	267957-1
iNaturalist	162913
GBIF	2928673
Freebase	/m/0y6dkxx
EPPO	EVOAL
EOL	487707
USDA GRIN	16484
Wikipedia	Evolvulus_alsinoides

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Surface engineered nanohybrids in plasmonic photothermal therapy for cancer: Regulatory and translational challenges

Debnath M, Debnath SK, Talpade MV, Bhatt S, Gupta PP, Srivastava R

Nanotheranostics

12-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10911973
doi:	10.7150/ntno.92639
PMID:	38444744

A critical overview of challenging roles of medicinal plants in improvement of wound healing technology

Pathak D, Mazumder A

Daru

15-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC11087437
doi:	10.1007/s40199-023-00502-x
PMID:	38225520

Nootropic activity of methanolic extract from Evolvulus alsinoides Linn. in mice with scopolamine-induced amnesia

Nithya K, Siddaraman R, Sheelajoice P, Rajarathinam M, Chandra VB

Bioinformation

31-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10794754
doi:	10.6026/973206300191212
PMID:	38250536

Biochemical analysis of methanolic extract from Evolvulus alsinoides

Nithya K, Siddaraman R, Sheelajoice P, Rajarathinam M, Bhopal Chandra V

Bioinformation

31-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10794760
doi:	10.6026/973206300191173
PMID:	38250531

Assessment of the diet of the critically endangered northern hairy‐nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus krefftii) using DNA metabarcoding

Casey F, Old JM, Stannard HJ

Ecol Evol

07-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10485309
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10469
PMID:	37693933

Personalized Response of Parkinson’s Disease Gut Microbiota to Nootropic Medicinal Herbs In Vitro: A Proof of Concept

Peterson CT, Iablokov SN, Rodionov DA, Peterson SN

Microorganisms

01-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10457923
doi:	10.3390/microorganisms11081979
PMID:	37630539

Choice Modeling for the Commercial Cultivation of Underutilized Aromatic Plants for Producing Mosquito Repellents: Targeting Rural Sector Income Generation

Munugoda KD, Talagala TS, Subasinghe SM, Hettiarachchi DS, Cooray AT

Econ Bot

25-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10211285
doi:	10.1007/s12231-023-09573-y
PMID:	37359047

Alien and Potentially Invasive Plants in Four Lagoons on the Island of Cozumel, Mexico

Castillo-Campos G, García-Franco JG, Martínez ML, Pale-Pale JJ

Plants (Basel)

08-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10180815
doi:	10.3390/plants12091918
PMID:	37176976

Do carbon stocks and floristic diversity of tropical homegardens vary along an elevational gradient and based on holding size in central Kerala, India?

Kumar BM

Agrofor Syst

07-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10081327
doi:	10.1007/s10457-023-00821-7
PMID:	37193256

Herbal Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease: Ancient Indian Medicine System from the Modern Viewpoint

Kushwah S, Maurya NS, Kushwaha S, Scotti L, Chawade A, Mani A

Curr Neuropharmacol

30-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10227917
doi:	10.2174/1570159X21666230216094353
PMID:	36797613

Current Naturopathy to Combat Alzheimer’s Disease

Chakrovorty A, Bhattacharjee B, Saxena A, Samadder A, Nandi S

Curr Neuropharmacol

30-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10227918
doi:	10.2174/1570159X20666220927121022
PMID:	36173068

Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches

Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF

Plants (Basel)

02-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10005506
doi:	10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:	36904005

Mediterranean Lavenders from Section Stoechas: An Undervalued Source of Secondary Metabolites with Pharmacological Potential

Domingues J, Delgado F, Gonçalves JC, Zuzarte M, Duarte AP

Metabolites

24-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10054607
doi:	10.3390/metabo13030337
PMID:	36984777

Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds in the Management of Neurodegenerative Disorders: Challenges, Future Directions and Molecular Mechanisms Involved in Neuroprotection

Shoaib S, Ansari MA, Fatease AA, Safhi AY, Hani U, Jahan R, Alomary MN, Ansari MN, Ahmed N, Wahab S, Ahmad W, Yusuf N, Islam N

Pharmaceutics

23-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10057544
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics15030749
PMID:	36986610

Bibliometric Study of Adaptogens in Dermatology: Pharmacophylogeny, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Mechanisms

Liu XX, Chen CY, Li L, Guo MM, He YF, Meng H, Dong YM, Xiao PG, Yi F

Drug Des Devel Ther

06-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9912821
doi:	10.2147/DDDT.S395256
PMID:	36776447

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Hexanol	8103	Click to see CCCCCCO	102.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.201300234
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aS,9S,11aS,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,9,11a-heptamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene	60003172	Click to see	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
3a,5a,5b,8,8,9,11a-Heptamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene	20656329	Click to see	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
methyl (1S,3S,4S,5R)-1,3-bis[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate	16723784	Click to see	530.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Methyl 1,3-bis[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate	73310960	Click to see	530.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
(2R,3R)-2-methylbutane-1,2,3,4-tetrol	11309539	Click to see	136.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
2-Methylbutane-1,2,3,4,-tetrol	6451933	Click to see CC(CO)(C(CO)O)O	136.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
(2,3,4-Trihydroxy-3-methylbutyl) 3-[3-hydroxy-4-(2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutoxy)phenyl]prop-2-enoate	73310959	Click to see CC(CO)(C(COC(=O)C=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OCC(C)(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O	416.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Evolvoid A	16723783	Click to see	416.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid	2518	Click to see	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides
6-Methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one	346340	Click to see	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Scopolin	439514	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin	5280460	Click to see	192.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	5378180	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
Vitexin	5280441	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2012.12.040
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one	71720752	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2012.12.040
2-[4-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one	78158116	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	78128114	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
Evolvoside C	71524785	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C(C(=O)C5=C(C=C(C=C5O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2012.12.040
Evolvoside D	71524786	Click to see	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2012.12.040
Evolvoside E	71524830	Click to see	784.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2012.12.040
Kaempferol 4'-rutinoside	71600048	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2012.12.040
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One	5378597	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-((3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-Methyloxan-2-Yl)Oxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One	12313332	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5462193	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Astragalin	5282102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside	5318767	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-7-yl hexopyranoside	5381351	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
Kaempferol 3,7-diglucoside	6325460	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
kaempferol 3,7-O-bihexoside	13647408	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003
kaempferol 7-O-glucoside	10095180	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Kaempferol-7-o-glucoside	5480982	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.55.771
Quercimeritrin	5282160	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2009.09.003

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Evolvulus alsinoides

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