Saxifraga crustata - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Saxifraga crustata - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Internal ID UUID644003c0e8dc9607973711
Scientific name Saxifraga crustata
Authority Vest
First published in Bot. Zeitung (Regensburg) 3: 95 (1804)

Description Top

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Saxifraga crustata, also known as crusted-leaved saxifraga, silver saxifrage, and encrusted saxifrage, is an evergreen perennial plant in the Saxifragaceae family. It was first described by Austrian botanist Lorenz Chrysanth von Vest in 1804. The genus name comes from the plant's ability to break rocks as it grows, while the species name refers to the shiny green leaves covered in crusty lime secreted from special pores on the leaf margins. This plant grows in dense mats and can reach up to 24 centimeters in height. It has narrow, linear leaves with a silver glow arranged in rosettes. The flowers are yellowish-white to cream white and bloom between June and August. Saxifraga crustata is found in the European Alps, specifically in Slovenia, Austria, Croatia, and Italy. It is commonly found in the Dolomites and Dinarides, and is classified as a chasmophyte species, growing on rocky surfaces.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Saxifraga kerneri Beck Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 7: 117 (1889)
Saxifraga incrustata Vest Bot. Zeitung (Regensburg) 3: 95, 96. 1804
Saxifraga cotyledon var. incrustata Vest Bot. Zeitung (Regensburg) 3: 96 1804

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English crusted-leaved saxifraga
English encrusted saxifrage
English silver saxifrage
Arabic كاسر الحجر السرنجي
German krusten-steinbrech
Slovenian skorjasti kamnokreč

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
keep all seed pots x 2 years

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
      • Yugoslavia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000494443
Flora of Italy 1855
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:793506-1
The Plant List kew-2584419
Missouri Botanical Garden 298842
Open Tree Of Life 1071842
Observations.org 121888
NCBI Taxonomy 102721
IPNI 793506-1
iNaturalist 509910
GBIF 3753225
EPPO SXFCT
EOL 5594454
Elurikkus 408289
Wikipedia Saxifraga_crustata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Floristic–Vegetational Features of Geranium argenteum, an Alpine–Apennine Species at Its Limit of Distribution in the Apennines Ballelli S, Tesei G, Pennesi R, Allegrezza M Life (Basel) 28-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10744573
doi:10.3390/life13122273
PMID:38137874

Phytochemical Profile Top

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