Kalanchoe petitiana
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64405c08e009f487092777 |
| Scientific name | Kalanchoe petitiana |
| Authority | A.Rich. |
| First published in | Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 311 (1848) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
Whole plants of Kalanchoe petitiana are marketed by specialty succulent nurseries and online horticultural retailers as ornamental succulents for rock gardens, xeriscapes, indoor displays, and public‑garden plantings. Plants are sold as potted specimens, often labeled “dwarf rosette” or “high‑altitude Kalanchoe,” and are used as liners for landscape designs that emphasize low‑water, drought‑tolerant vegetation. The species also appears in botanical‑garden collections for educational displays of succulent diversity.
Industrial and craft applications:
K. petitiana serves as a model organism in scientific research on Crassulacean Acid Metabolism (CAM), leaf anatomical adaptation, and Crassulaceae phylogenetics. Live material is routinely supplied to universities, botanical gardens, and research institutes for controlled experiments involving isotopic carbon labeling, stomatal conductance measurement, and comparative genomics of CAM pathways. The plant’s reliable vegetative propagation from leaf cuttings makes it a convenient experimental system for long‑term physiological studies and for teaching CAM mechanisms in undergraduate and graduate botany courses.
Properties relevant to use:
Experimental work has documented that K. petitiana exhibits a classical CAM photosynthetic pattern, with nocturnal CO₂ uptake and a diurnal increase in titratable acidity; this property is confirmed by ¹³C labeling studies. The leaves consist of large, thin‑walled water‑storage parenchyma that give the rosette its succulent character and enable the plant to maintain high water content under drought. Leaf anatomy shows low lignin content relative to many woody species, facilitating rapid tissue‑culture propagation and making the material suitable for microscopy studies of CAM‑related cellular modifications.
Sustainability and sourcing:
The species occurs naturally in highland regions of Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania, where it is locally common but not listed under the IUCN Red List. Commercial supply is primarily obtained from cultivated cuttings and, in some nurseries, from sterile tissue‑culture propagules, reducing reliance on wild collection. Trade follows the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) and national phytosanitary regulations; the species is not subject to CITES restrictions. Propagation under greenhouse conditions and adherence to horticultural best practices help maintain genetic integrity while minimizing impact on natural populations.
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Kalanchoe petitiana var. neumannii | (Engl.) Cufod. | Webbia 19: 716 (1965) |
| Kalanchoe petitiana var. petitiana |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001300323 |
| Tropicos | 8902804 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:274436-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-8902804 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 726048 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 80912 |
| IPNI | 274436-1 |
| GBIF | 4199124 |
| EOL | 5549127 |
| USDA GRIN | 21073 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Monohydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives | |||||
| (6R)-6-[(8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylheptan-1-ol | 66603436 | Click to see | 388.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| 24-Methylcholestanol | 66964843 | Click to see CC(CCC(C)C(C)CO)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCCC4)C)C | 402.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives | |||||
| (3S,5S,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 7157118 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 388.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| 10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 543868 | Click to see CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 384.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| 22-Dehydrocholesterol | 5283661 | Click to see CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 384.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Cholest-7-en-3-ol | 420 | Click to see | 386.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Cholestanol | 3240 | Click to see | 388.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Dihydrocholesterol | 6665 | Click to see | 388.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Lathosterol | 65728 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 386.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives | |||||
| (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-5,5,6-trimethylhept-6-en-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 14312353 | Click to see | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| 10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 12309689 | Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 398.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| 17-(5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86576 | Click to see | 398.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Brassicasterol | 5281327 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 398.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Campestanol | 119394 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 402.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Crinosterol | 5283660 | Click to see | 398.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Episterol | 5283662 | Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 398.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Ergostan-3-ol, (3beta,5alpha)- | 612090 | Click to see | 402.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Ergostanol | 5283641 | Click to see | 402.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| (-)-beta-Sitosterol | 222284 | Click to see | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| (3beta,5alpha,24S)-Stigmasta-7,25-dien-3-ol | 623142 | Click to see | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((R,Z)-5-isopropylhept-5-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 134687892 | Click to see CC=C(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| 24-Ethylcholestanol | 129650159 | Click to see | 416.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Fucostanol | 5283642 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 416.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Fucostanol | 6743 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 416.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Fucosterol | 5281328 | Click to see CC=C(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Porifersta-7,25(27)-dienol | 5283655 | Click to see | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Sitostanol | 241572 | Click to see | 416.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| Stigmasterol | 5280794 | Click to see | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides | |||||
| (2R,4aS,4bR,6R,7R,10aR)-6-hydroxy-7-[(2S,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,4R,5R,6S)-5-[(2S,4S,5S,6R)-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4b-methyl-2-(2-methylfuran-3-yl)-2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,10,10a-decahydrophenanthren-1-one | 16093718 | Click to see | 893.10 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83027-I |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |