Sapindus saponaria - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644003931ea4b575458398
Scientific name Sapindus saponaria
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. 1: 367. 1753 [1 May 1753]

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sapindus amolli Sessé & Moc. Pl. Nov. Hisp. : 60 (1888)
Sapindus rigidus Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768)
Sapindus divaricatus Willd. ex A.St.-Hil. Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 390 (1828)
Sapindus oocarpus Radlk. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 302 (1910)
Sapindus inaequalis DC. Prodr. 1: 608 (1824)
Sapindus mauritianus Hort.Par. ex Radlk. Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 361 (1878)
Sapindus manatensis Schuttl. ex Radlk. Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 318 (1878)
Cupania saponarioides Sw. Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. : 61 (1788)
Sapindus stenopterus DC. Prodr. 1: 607 (1824)
Sapindus peruvianus Walp. Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 312 (1843)
Sapindus indica Poir. Encycl. 6: 667 1804
Sapindus thurstonii Rock Bull. Div. Forest. Board Commiss. Agric. Forest. Hawaii 1: 6 (1911)
Sapindus turczaninowii S.Vidal Sin. Gen. Pl. Leños. Filip. , Atlas: xxi, t. 34, f. A (1883)
Sapindus peruvianus var. meyenianus Walp. Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 312. 1843
Sapindus peruvianus var. dombeyanus Walp. Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 312. 1843
Sapindus saponaria f. genuinus Radlk. Fl. Bras. (Martius) 13(3): 517. 1900 [1 Apr 1900]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English wingleaf soapberry
Spanish choloque
Spanish chambimbe
Spanish chambibe
Spanish jaboncillal
Spanish paraparal
Spanish paraparo
Arabic صابونية غربية
Azerbaijani Çin sabunağacı
German waschnussbaum
Persian فندوق صابونی غربی
Croatian sapun drvo
lzh 無患子
Malayalam പശക്കൊട്ട
Malayalam ഉറുഞ്ചിമരം
pam malapalitpit
Portuguese sabão de macaco
Portuguese sabão de mico
Portuguese orijeje
Portuguese sabão-de-soldado
Portuguese saboneteiro
Portuguese cupania saponaria
Portuguese ewe jeje
Portuguese ibaró
Portuguese jequitiguaçu
Portuguese oryjeje
Portuguese fruta-de-sabão
pwn zaqu
Quechua sulluku
Quechua chuluqi
Russian Вестиндское мыльное дерево
Russian Сапиндус мыльный
Russian Сапиндус мыльнянка
Russian Сапиндус-мыльнянка
Russian Мыльное дерево настоящее
tcy ನರ್ವೊಳು
trv baciq
Chinese 木患子
Chinese 无患子中仁
Chinese 无患子
Chinese 无患子(无患树)
Chinese 无患子叶
Chinese 无患子树皮
Chinese 无患子皮
Chinese 无患树蔃
Chinese 洗手子
Chinese 無患子
Chinese 黃目子
Chinese 油患子
Chinese 苦患树
Chinese 噤婁
Chinese 圓皂角
Chinese 木眼仔
Chinese 洗手果
Chinese 皮皂子
Chinese 肥珠子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Sapindus saponaria var. inaequalis Radlk. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 1: 402 (1898)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000493168
UNII 3176LT4548
Florida Plant Atlas 2276
USDA Plants SASA4
Tropicos 28600572
INPN 447598
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30035906-2
The Plant List kew-2582258
Missouri Botanical Garden 286817
Open Tree Of Life 241082
NCBI Taxonomy 171222
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0021195786
Nature Serve 2.130682
IUCN Red List 156771087
IPNI 784679-1
iNaturalist 62828
GBIF 5421132
Freebase /m/0ds12q7
EPPO SAKSA
EOL 582237
USDA GRIN 33090
Wikipedia Sapindus_saponaria

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2023 Gibin D, Gutierrez Linares A, Fasanelli E, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 15-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10722330
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8477
PMID:38107375
Medicinal plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda - a cultural crossroads Masters ET J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10605377
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00620-5
PMID:37884931
The presence of wild edible plants and determinants influencing their harvest, consumption, and conservation in south eastern Bhutan Bajgai RC, Bajgai Y, Johnson SB PLoS One 10-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10564141
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0285936
PMID:37816046
Vascular Plant Species Inventory of Mexico’s Revillagigedo National Park: Awareness of Alien Invaders as a Sine Qua Non Prerequisite for Island Conservation Domínguez-Meneses A, Martínez-Gómez JE, Mejía-Saulés T, Acosta-Rosado I, Stadler S Plants (Basel) 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10575041
doi:10.3390/plants12193455
PMID:37836194
Pharmacological overview of hederagenin and its derivatives Huang X, Shen QK, Guo HY, Li X, Quan ZS RSC Med Chem 01-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10583830
doi:10.1039/d3md00296a
PMID:37859723
Development status of novel spectral imaging techniques and application to traditional Chinese medicine Wang Q, Zhang Y, Yang B J Pharm Anal 29-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10759257
doi:10.1016/j.jpha.2023.07.007
PMID:38174122
Discovery and development of botanical natural products and their analogues as therapeutics for ovarian cancer Mize BK, Salvi A, Ren Y, Burdette JE, Fuchs JR Nat Prod Rep 19-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10448539
doi:10.1039/d2np00091a
PMID:37387219
A Review of Effect of Saponins on Ruminal Fermentation, Health and Performance of Ruminants Kholif AE Vet Sci 10-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10385484
doi:10.3390/vetsci10070450
PMID:37505855
In vitro antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory effects and molecular docking studies of natural compounds isolated from Sarcocephalus pobeguinii (Hua ex Pobég) Mfotie Njoya E, Ndemangou B, Akinyelu J, Munvera AM, Chukwuma CI, Mkounga P, Mashele SS, Makhafola TJ, McGaw LJ Front Pharmacol 21-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10320002
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1205414
PMID:37416061
Nanotechnology-Based Topical Delivery of Natural Products for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis Marques MP, Varela C, Mendonça L, Cabral C Pharmaceutics 14-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10302414
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15061724
PMID:37376172
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2022 Gibin D, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 13-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10262070
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8061
PMID:37325259
Diversity and traditional knowledge of medicinal plants used by Shui people in Southwest China Liu S, Zhang B, Lei Q, Zhou J, Ali M, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10230803
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00594-4
PMID:37254191
Ornamental plants associated with Buddhist figures in China Xu X, Yan C, Ma Z, Wang Q, Zhao J, Zhang R, He L, Zheng W J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 25-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10210299
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00595-3
PMID:37231442
Endophytic fungi: a potential source for drugs against central nervous system disorders Pant A, Vasundhara M Braz J Microbiol 11-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10485218
doi:10.1007/s42770-023-00997-1
PMID:37165297
Characterization of saponins from the leaves and stem bark of Jatropha curcas L. for surface-active properties Rai S, Kafle A, Devkota HP, Bhattarai A Heliyon 28-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10176063
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15807
PMID:37187903

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
alpha-Hederagenin 258538 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19062440107
Hederagenin 73299 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19062440107
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar acids and derivatives
DL-Tartaric acid 875 Click to see C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O 150.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/JLAC.18490690315
L-Tartaric acid 444305 Click to see C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O 150.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/JLAC.18490690315

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