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Sapindus delavayi

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404df724863169104923
Scientific name Sapindus delavayi
Authority Radlk.
First published in Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(5): 315 (1895)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Soapnut extracts derived from the dried fruit pericarp of Sapindus delavayi are sold as natural surfactants for household and personal‑care cleaners. The extracts are marketed as “soapberry” or “soapnut” powders, liquids, or encapsulated forms intended for laundry, dish‑washing, and skin‑care products.

Industrial and craft applications:
- The fruit’s saponin‑rich pulp is employed in textile processing as a mild, biodegradable detergent for degreasing and scouring natural fibers. Small‑scale manufacturers use the material to produce handcrafted soaps and cleaning pastes that avoid synthetic surfactants.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- Saponins extracted from Sapindus delavayi serve as natural foaming agents and emulsifiers in shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers. Their ability to lower surface tension and generate stable foam makes them suitable for aqueous cosmetic formulations where mildness and biodegradability are valued.

Properties relevant to use:
- The fruit contains 5–10 % (dry weight) of triterpenoid saponins, which exhibit strong surface‑active properties (critical micelle concentration ≈ 0.1 % w/v). These saponins are highly soluble in water, produce stable foams, and are non‑ionic, allowing incorporation into a range of pH‑neutral to mildly alkaline formulations. The extracts are thermally stable up to ≈ 80 °C and are readily biodegradable under aerobic conditions.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Sapindus delavayi is native to southwestern China (Yunnan and Sichuan) where wild populations are harvested seasonally. Over‑exploitation has prompted limited cultivation trials in both China and neighboring regions to supply a sustainable, traceable raw material for the natural‑detergent market. Current harvesting practices involve selective hand‑picking of mature fruits to minimize impact on seed dispersal and regeneration. Certification schemes (e.g., FairWild for wild‑harvested plant material) are emerging to support responsible sourcing and to provide growers with premium pricing for certified soapnut extracts.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pancovia delavayi Franch. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 33: 461 (1886)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic صابونية دولافية
Chinese 檀香油
Chinese 川滇无患子
Chinese 皮哨子
Chinese 打冷冷
Chinese 菩提子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001135254
Tropicos 28601624
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:784607-1
The Plant List tro-28601624
Open Tree Of Life 74347
NCBI Taxonomy 171884
IUCN Red List 152840404
IPNI 784607-1
GBIF 5576872

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Mile, Yunnan, China Li H, Huang C, Li Y, Wang P, Sun J, Bi Z, Xia S, Xiong Y, Bai X, Huang X J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10893717
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00656-1
PMID:38395900
Genetic Diversity Analysis of Sapindus in China and Extraction of a Core Germplasm Collection Using EST-SSR Markers Liu J, Gao S, Xu Y, Wang M, Ngiam JJ, Rui Wen NC, Yi JJ, Weng X, Jia L, Salojärvi J Front Plant Sci 24-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9171133
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.857993
PMID:35685004
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Sapindus delavayi, a species endemic to China Wang X, Wang L, Liu H, Wang D, Li Q Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 15-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8208118
doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.1935338
PMID:34189264
Ethnobiological study on traditional medicinal plants and fungi recorded in the Naxi Dongba sutras Li H, Li Z, Zhang X, Yang S, Chen C, Yang Q, He C, Liu J, Song J J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 29-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8082841
doi:10.1186/s13002-021-00459-8
PMID:33926492
The sentinel tree nursery as an early warning system for pathway risk assessment: Fungal pathogens associated with Chinese woody plants commonly shipped to Europe Vettraino AM, Li HM, Eschen R, Morales-Rodriguez C, Vannini A PLoS One 29-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5706704
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0188800
PMID:29186190
Acyclic Sesquiterpenes from the Fruit Pericarp of Sapindus saponaria Induce Ultrastructural Alterations and Cell Death in Leishmania amazonensis Moreira AL, Scariot DB, Pelegrini BL, Pessini GL, Ueda-Nakamura T, Nakamura CV, Ferreira IC Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 22-Aug-2017
PMCID:PMC5585602
doi:10.1155/2017/5620693
PMID:28904555
Seeds used for Bodhi beads in China Li F, Li J, Liu B, Zhuo J, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Jan-2014
PMCID:PMC3914368
doi:10.1186/1746-4269-10-15
PMID:24479788
Acyclic sesquiterpene oligoglycosides from pericarps of Sapindus delavayi Wong Wu-Hsiung, Ryoji Kasai, Wakako Choshi, Yukie Nakagawa, Kenji Mizutani, Kazuhiro Ohtani, Osamu Tanaka Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
Saponins of pericarps of Chinese Sapindus delavayi (Pyi-shiau-tzu), a source of natural surfactants. Nakayama K, Fujino H, Kasai R, Tanaka O, Zhou J Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-May-1986
doi:10.1248/CPB.34.2209
PMID:3742661

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(2R,3S,4R,5S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2E,6E,10E)-12-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-4-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 162860547 Click to see 1119.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
(2R,3S,4S,5S)-2-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2E,6E,10E)-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 163035932 Click to see 662.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2E,6E,10E)-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoxy]oxan-4-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163045918 Click to see CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)C)O)O)O)O 676.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
2-[2-[2-[12-[3-[3,5-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-4-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 162860545 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O 1119.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
2-[2-[3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoxy)oxan-4-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163045917 Click to see CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)C)O)O)O)O 676.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
2-[2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 163035931 Click to see CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)OC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O 662.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85126-K
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 21637702 Click to see 867.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 118701055 Click to see 751.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 124871220 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162932116 Click to see 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162905402 Click to see 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-4-acetyloxy-5-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162943383 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(O8)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)O 967.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162924123 Click to see 967.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162914327 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)OC(=O)C)O)O)O 925.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162924120 Click to see 967.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-4-acetyloxy-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162871978 Click to see 925.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162966406 Click to see 751.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
(4aS,6bR,9S,10S,12aR)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 6325965 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
10-[3-[4-(4-Acetyloxy-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 73818286 Click to see 925.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
10-[3-[4-(4,5-Diacetyloxy-3-hydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 16196966 Click to see 967.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
10-[3-[4-(5-Acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 74029772 Click to see 925.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
10-[3-[4-[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 73818285 Click to see 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
10-[3-[4-[4-Acetyloxy-5-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 73818287 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(O8)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)O 967.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
10-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 267360 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)O)O 751.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
Alpha-Hederin 73296 Click to see 751.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
CID 15625347 15625347 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
Presapogenin CP4 13880090 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)C)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O 867.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
Presapogenin-CP4 21637703 Click to see 867.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209
Sapindoside B 161686 Click to see 883.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.2209

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