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Harpephyllum caffrum

Harpephyllum caffrum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404455d2266755125286
Scientific name Harpephyllum caffrum
Authority Bernh. ex Krauss
First published in Flora 27: 349 (1844)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Odina caffra Hook. ex Marchand Rév. Anacardiac. : 162 (1869)
Tapirira caffra Marchand Rév. Anacardiac. : 162 (1869)
Spondias falcata Meisn. Flora 27: 349 (1844)
Harpephyllum serratum Sond. ex Walp. Ann. Bot. Syst. 2: 227 (1852)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English wild plum
English kaffir date
English kaffir plum
Afrikaans wildepruim
Zulu umgwenya

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Saint Helena
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Mozambique
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001050107
Tropicos 1300360
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:69659-1
The Plant List tro-1300360
Open Tree Of Life 1032669
NCBI Taxonomy 289712
IUCN Red List 149505280
IPNI 69659-1
iNaturalist 126366
GBIF 5544508
USDA GRIN 18256

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, and Anticancer Potentials of African Medicinal Fruits: A Comprehensive Review Fakudze NT, Sarbadhikary P, George BP, Abrahamse H Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 08-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10458058
doi:10.3390/ph16081117
PMID:37631032
Systematic Review of the Literature to Inform the Development of a South African Dietary Polyphenol Composition Database Jumat M, Duodu KG, van Graan A Nutrients 23-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10255694
doi:10.3390/nu15112426
PMID:37299389
An inventory of native-alien populations in South Africa Nelufule T, Robertson MP, Wilson JR, Faulkner KT Sci Data 15-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10105770
doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02119-w
PMID:37061528
Ethnopharmacology, Antimicrobial Potency, and Phytochemistry of African Combretum and Pteleopsis Species (Combretaceae): A Review Silén H, Salih EY, Mgbeahuruike EE, Fyhrqvist P Antibiotics (Basel) 28-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9951921
doi:10.3390/antibiotics12020264
PMID:36830175
Neuroprotective Effects of Agri-Food By-Products Rich in Phenolic Compounds Rojas-García A, Fernández-Ochoa Á, Cádiz-Gurrea MD, Arráez-Román D, Segura-Carretero A Nutrients 14-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9865516
doi:10.3390/nu15020449
PMID:36678322
Comparative Investigation of Chemical Constituents of Kernels, Leaves, Husk, and Bark of Juglans regia L., Using HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS Analysis and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, and Anti-Inflammatory Activities Bourais I, Elmarrkechy S, Taha D, Badaoui B, Mourabit Y, Salhi N, Alshahrani MM, Al Awadh AA, Bouyahya A, Goh KW, Tan CS, El Hajjaji S, Dakka N, Iba N Molecules 16-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9788639
doi:10.3390/molecules27248989
PMID:36558122
Plant as an Alternative Source of Antifungals against Aspergillus Infections: A Review Tan LF, Yap VL, Rajagopal M, Wiart C, Selvaraja M, Leong MY, Tan PL Plants (Basel) 08-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9697101
doi:10.3390/plants11223009
PMID:36432738
Technological and functional analysis of 80–60 ka bone wedges from Sibudu (KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa) d’Errico F, Backwell LR, Wadley L, Geis L, Queffelec A, Banks WE, Doyon L Sci Rep 29-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9523071
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-20680-z
PMID:36175454
New Alk(en)ylhydroxycyclohexanes with Tyrosinase Inhibition Potential from Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. Gum Exudate Bodede O, More GK, Moodley R, Steenkamp P, Baijnath H, Maharaj V, Prinsloo G Molecules 15-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9229927
doi:10.3390/molecules27123839
PMID:35744961
Present scenarios and future prospects of herbal nanomedicine for antifungal therapy Yadav R, Pradhan M, Yadav K, Mahalvar A, Yadav H J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 13-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9101776
doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103430
PMID:35582019
Traditional uses of wild and tended plants in maintaining ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes of the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa Maroyi A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8925170
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00512-0
PMID:35292046
Natural Products from Medicinal Plants against Phytopathogenic Fusarium Species: Current Research Endeavours, Challenges and Prospects Seepe HA, Nxumalo W, Amoo SO Molecules 29-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8587185
doi:10.3390/molecules26216539
PMID:34770948
A Review of Ethnoveterinary Knowledge, Biological Activities and Secondary Metabolites of Medicinal Woody Plants Used for Managing Animal Health in South Africa Selogatwe KM, Asong JA, Struwig M, Ndou RV, Aremu AO Vet Sci 12-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8537377
doi:10.3390/vetsci8100228
PMID:34679058
Bioactive Compounds as Potential Agents for Sexually Transmitted Diseases Management: A Review to Explore Molecular Mechanisms of Action Sharifi-Rad J, Quispe C, Rahavian A, Pereira Carneiro JN, Rocha JE, Alves Borges Leal AL, Bezerra Morais Braga MF, Melo Coutinho HD, Ansari Djafari A, Alarcón-Zapata P, Martorell M, Antika G, Tumer TB, Cruz-Martins N, Helon P, Paprocka P, Koch W, Docea AO, Calina D Front Pharmacol 24-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8421529
doi:10.3389/fphar.2021.674682
PMID:34504422
Ethnoveterinary Knowledge and Biological Evaluation of Plants Used for Mitigating Cattle Diseases: A Critical Insight Into the Trends and Patterns in South Africa Chakale MV, Mwanza M, Aremu AO Front Vet Sci 19-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8417044
doi:10.3389/fvets.2021.710884
PMID:34490402

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzenesulfonic acids and derivatives / Sulfobenzoic acids / 3-sulfobenzoic acids
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-sulfobenzoic acid 162817584 Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O 248.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 72 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097641
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxy-5-methoxybenzoic acid 19829 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)O)C(=O)O 184.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O 170.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097641
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-2,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxyhexyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 162817582 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC(C(C(C(CO)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O 486.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
2,3-di-O-galloyl--d-glucose 21146989 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC(C=O)C(C(C(CO)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O 484.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
Methyl gallate 7428 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O 184.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097641
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
2-hydroxy-5-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoic acid 163075272 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)O 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
5-hydroxy-2-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoic acid 90938776 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)C(=O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
[(2S,4S,5R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] hydrogen sulfate 162817580 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)O)O 544.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
[(2S,4S,5R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] hydrogen sulfate 162874171 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)O 528.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 46781931 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5320830 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 18604930 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-((3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-4H-chromen-4-one 22838616 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
6,7-dihydroxy-13-methoxy-14-[(2S,3S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaene-3,10-dione 162817576 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4O)O)C(=O)O2)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014
7-hydroxy-6,13-dimethoxy-14-[(2R,3S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaene-3,10-dione 162997901 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC)C(=O)O2)O 492.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2011.08.014

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