Rubus saxatilis - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Rubus saxatilis - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID644040695be15234366204
Scientific name Rubus saxatilis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 494 (1753)

Description Top

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Rubus saxatilis, commonly known as stone bramble, is a species of bramble found across Europe and Asia from Iceland and Spain to China. It has green stems which are 20-60 cm tall and covered with small prickles, and compound leaves with three leaflets. The spherical fruit is red and 1-1.5 cm in diameter, and contains large pips. The stone bramble spreads by means of its runners and its edible fruit are eaten by birds which deposit the seeds elsewhere. The berries are edible raw or cooked, and have an acid flavor. The plant is also used medicinally and to make a purple to dull blue dye.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cylactis saxatilis (L.) Á.Löve Taxon 36: 660 (1987)
Selnorition saxatilis Raf. Sylva Tellur. 160. 1838
Rubus ruber Gilib. Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 243 (1782)
Rubus fragaria F.W.Schmidt Neuere Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1: 38 (1791)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English stone bramble
Spanish zarza de piedra
Azerbaijani bərktoxum böyürtkən
Azerbaijani daş-böyürtkən
ba Ҡыҙыл бөрлөгән
Belarusian Касцяніцы
Belarusian касцяніка
Belarusian Касцяніцы камяністыя
Belarusian Касцянка
Belarusian коцезелле
Bulgarian камениче
Catalan ronce des rochers
Czech ostružiník skalní
Czech ostružiníček skaln
cv Пĕрлĕхен
Welsh corfiaren
Danish fruebær
German steinbeere
German ronce des rochers
Estonian linnukas
Estonian linnumari
Estonian lillakas
Persian تمشک سنگی
Finnish lillukka
Finnish euroopanlillukka
French ronce des rochers
Croatian kupina kamenjarka
Upper Sorbian skalny ćernjowc
Hungarian kövi szeder
Armenian Մոշենի քարոտ
Icelandic hrútaber
Icelandic hrútaberjalyng
Georgian ხახამა
Kazakh Қойбүлдірген
koi Нямыр
kv Намыр
Lithuanian ronce des rochers
Lithuanian paprastoji katuogė
Latvian klinšu kaulene
mrj Мызымӧр
Norwegian Bokmål tegebær
Norwegian Bokmål tågebær
Norwegian Bokmål teiebær
Dutch steenbraam
Norwegian Nynorsk tågebær
Norwegian Nynorsk teiebær
os Сыхсы
Polish malina kamionka
Russian Рубус скальный
Russian Костяника обыкновенная
Russian Костяника каменистая
Russian Ежевика каменистая
Russian Костяника
se veaddemuorji
se lávžžamuorji
Samogitian gaidougė
Slovak ostružina skalná
Slovenian skalna robida
smn láávžámyerji
Swedish jungfru mariebär
Swedish tågbär
Swedish tagbär
Swedish stenhallon
Swedish ronce des rochers
Swedish krasbär
Swedish stenbär
Swedish klusbär
tt бөрлегән
udm Намер
Ukrainian Костяниця
vec sgiasenel
vro linohk
Chinese 石生懸鉤子
Chinese 无山悬钩子
Chinese 石生悬钩子
Chinese 小悬钩子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Khabarovsk
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Føroyar
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001016374
Canadensys 8946
USDA Plants RUSA9
Tropicos 27800182
INPN 119318
Flora of Italy 1895
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:739981-1
The Plant List rjp-7
Open Tree Of Life 618054
Observations.org 2720
NCBI Taxonomy 75091
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003318
IPNI 739981-1
iNaturalist 447878
GBIF 2992808
Freebase /m/0d7cxp
EPPO RUBSA
EOL 632246
Elurikkus 6956
USDA GRIN 32443
Wikipedia Rubus_saxatilis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Alternative host shapes transmission and life‐history trait correlations in a multi‐host plant pathogen Susi H Evol Appl 10-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10925827
doi:10.1111/eva.13672
PMID:38468715
Naming the menagerie: creativity, culture and consequences in the formation of scientific names Heard SB, Mlynarek JJ Proc Biol Sci 01-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10618856
doi:10.1098/rspb.2023.1970
PMID:37909078
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Rust Fungi on Medicinal Plants in Guizhou Province with Descriptions of Three New Species Wu Q, He M, Liu T, Hu H, Liu L, Zhao P, Li Q J Fungi (Basel) 21-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10532644
doi:10.3390/jof9090953
PMID:37755061
Mass Spectrometric Fingerprint Mapping Reveals Species-Specific Differences in Plant Polyphenols and Related Bioactivities Vanhakylä S, Salminen JP Molecules 31-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10490256
doi:10.3390/molecules28176388
PMID:37687216
Edge Effects in the Distribution of Coleoptera in the Forests of the Center of the European Part of Russia Ruchin AB, Egorov LV, Khapugin AA Insects 10-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10144564
doi:10.3390/insects14040371
PMID:37103186
Traditional Tibetan medicine to fight against COVID-19: Basic theory and therapeutic drugs Zhang K, Wang L, Peng J, Sangji K, Luo Y, Zeng Y, Zeweng Y, Fan G Front Pharmacol 16-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9978713
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1098253
PMID:36874035
The Impact of N.I. Vavilov on the Conservation and Use of Plant Genetic Resources in Scandinavia: A Review Solberg SØ, Loskutov IG, Breian L, Diederichsen A Plants (Basel) 28-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9823609
doi:10.3390/plants12010143
PMID:36616272
Phytogeographic Characteristics of Montane Coniferous Forests of the Central Balkan Peninsula (SE Europe) Ilić T, Kuzmanović N, Vukojičić S, Lakušić D Plants (Basel) 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9741231
doi:10.3390/plants11233194
PMID:36501234
Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R Ecol Evol 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9627074
doi:10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:36340817
Vegetation Affecting Water Quality in Small Streams: Case Study in Hemiboreal Forests, Latvia Saklaurs M, Dubra S, Liepa L, Jansone D, Jansons Ā Plants (Basel) 16-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9142884
doi:10.3390/plants11101316
PMID:35631741
Diverse in Local, Overlapping in Official Medical Botany: Critical Analysis of Medicinal Plant Records from the Historic Regions of Livonia and Courland in Northeast Europe, 1829–1895 Prakofjewa J, Anegg M, Kalle R, Simanova A, Prūse B, Pieroni A, Sõukand R Plants (Basel) 13-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9032843
doi:10.3390/plants11081065
PMID:35448792
Pseudomonas syringae on Plants in Iceland Has Likely Evolved for Several Million Years Outside the Reach of Processes That Mix This Bacterial Complex across Earth’s Temperate Zones Morris CE, Ramirez N, Berge O, Lacroix C, Monteil C, Chandeysson C, Guilbaud C, Blischke A, Sigurbjörnsdóttir MA, Vilhelmsson OÞ Pathogens 15-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8951587
doi:10.3390/pathogens11030357
PMID:35335680
Exploring the diversity of andean berries from northern Peru based on molecular analyses Tineo D, Bustamante DE, Calderon MS, Huaman E Heliyon 28-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8829587
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08839
PMID:35169641
Ethnomedicinal and Ethnobotanical Survey in the Aosta Valley Side of the Gran Paradiso National Park (Western Alps, Italy) Danna C, Poggio L, Smeriglio A, Mariotti M, Cornara L Plants (Basel) 09-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8778718
doi:10.3390/plants11020170
PMID:35050058

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5378597 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5462193 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1
Trifolin 5282149 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
Ellagic Acid 5281855 Click to see C1=C2C3=C(C(=C1O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C43)OC2=O)O)O 302.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1

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