Rubus saxatilis
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644040695be15234366204 |
| Scientific name | Rubus saxatilis |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 494 (1753) |
Description Top
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Rubus saxatilis, commonly known as stone bramble, is a species of bramble found across Europe and Asia from Iceland and Spain to China. It has green stems which are 20-60 cm tall and covered with small prickles, and compound leaves with three leaflets. The spherical fruit is red and 1-1.5 cm in diameter, and contains large pips. The stone bramble spreads by means of its runners and its edible fruit are eaten by birds which deposit the seeds elsewhere. The berries are edible raw or cooked, and have an acid flavor. The plant is also used medicinally and to make a purple to dull blue dye.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Cylactis saxatilis | (L.) Á.Löve | Taxon 36: 660 (1987) |
| Selnorition saxatilis | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. 160. 1838 |
| Rubus ruber | Gilib. | Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 243 (1782) |
| Rubus fragaria | F.W.Schmidt | Neuere Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1: 38 (1791) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | stone bramble |
| Spanish | zarza de piedra |
| av | КӀогӀоро |
| Azerbaijani | bərktoxum böyürtkən |
| Azerbaijani | daş-böyürtkən |
| ba | Ҡыҙыл бөрлөгән |
| Belarusian | касцяніка |
| Belarusian | коцезелле |
| Belarusian | Касцянка |
| Belarusian | Касцяніцы |
| Belarusian | Касцяніцы камяністыя |
| Bulgarian | камениче |
| Catalan | ronce des rochers |
| Czech | ostružiník skalní |
| Czech | ostružiníček skaln |
| cv | Пĕрлĕхен |
| Welsh | corfiaren |
| Danish | fruebær |
| German | steinbeere |
| German | ronce des rochers |
| Estonian | lillakas |
| Estonian | linnumari |
| Estonian | linnukas |
| Persian | تمشک سنگی |
| Finnish | lillukka |
| Finnish | euroopanlillukka |
| French | ronce des rochers |
| Croatian | kupina kamenjarka |
| Upper Sorbian | skalny ćernjowc |
| Hungarian | kövi szeder |
| Armenian | Մոշենի քարոտ |
| Icelandic | hrútaberjalyng |
| Icelandic | hrútaber |
| Georgian | ხახამა |
| Kazakh | Қойбүлдірген |
| koi | Нямыр |
| kv | Намыр |
| Lithuanian | ronce des rochers |
| Lithuanian | paprastoji katuogė |
| Latvian | klinšu kaulene |
| mrj | Мызымӧр |
| Norwegian Bokmål | teiebær |
| Norwegian Bokmål | tågebær |
| Norwegian Bokmål | tegebær |
| Dutch | steenbraam |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | teiebær |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | tågebær |
| os | Сыхсы |
| Polish | malina kamionka |
| Russian | Костяника обыкновенная |
| Russian | Костяника |
| Russian | Ежевика каменистая |
| Russian | Костяника каменистая |
| Russian | Рубус скальный |
| se | veaddemuorji |
| se | lávžžamuorji |
| Samogitian | gaidougė |
| Slovak | ostružina skalná |
| Slovenian | skalna robida |
| smn | láávžámyerji |
| Swedish | krasbär |
| Swedish | stenbär |
| Swedish | jungfru mariebär |
| Swedish | klusbär |
| Swedish | stenhallon |
| Swedish | ronce des rochers |
| Swedish | tågbär |
| Swedish | tagbär |
| tt | бөрлегән |
| udm | Намер |
| Ukrainian | Костяниця |
| vec | sgiasenel |
| vro | linohk |
| Chinese | 石生懸鉤子 |
| Chinese | 无山悬钩子 |
| Chinese | 石生悬钩子 |
| Chinese | 小悬钩子 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
China
- China North-central
- China Southeast
- Inner Mongolia
- Manchuria
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kirgizstan
-
Mongolia
- Mongolia
-
Russian Far East
- Amur
- Khabarovsk
- Magadan
- Primorye
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Chita
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
- Yakutskiya
-
Western Asia
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- West Himalaya
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- Krym
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Føroyar
- Great Britain
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- France
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Subarctic America
- Greenland
-
Subarctic America
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001016374 |
| Canadensys | 8946 |
| USDA Plants | RUSA9 |
| Tropicos | 27800182 |
| INPN | 119318 |
| Flora of Italy | 1895 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:739981-1 |
| The Plant List | rjp-7 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 618054 |
| Observations.org | 2720 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 75091 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003318 |
| IPNI | 739981-1 |
| iNaturalist | 447878 |
| GBIF | 2992808 |
| Freebase | /m/0d7cxp |
| EPPO | RUBSA |
| EOL | 632246 |
| Elurikkus | 6956 |
| USDA GRIN | 32443 |
| Wikipedia | Rubus_saxatilis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5378597 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1 |
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5462193 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1 |
| Hyperoside | 5281643 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1 |
| Trifolin | 5282149 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins | |||||
| Ellagic Acid | 5281855 | Click to see C1=C2C3=C(C(=C1O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C43)OC2=O)O)O | 302.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0148-1 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |