Prunus virginiana
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440406f2ecf8440761867 |
| Scientific name | Prunus virginiana |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 473 (1753) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Padus rubra | Mill. | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768) |
| Padus virginiana | (L.) Mill. | Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Padus n. 3. 1768 [16 Apr 1768] |
| Prunus serotina | Poir. | Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 5: 665. 1804 [9 Jan 1804] |
| Cerasus virginica | (Michx.) hort. | Hort. Soc. Lond., Cat. Fr. 30. 1826 ; cf. D.J. Mabberley in Taxon, 33(3): 441. 1984 |
| Prunus virginica | Steud. | Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. ii. 246, in syn. sphalm. |
| Padus virginiana | (L.) M.Roem. | Familiarum naturalium regni vegetabilis synopses monographicae 3, Rosiflorae ; 1847 87 1847 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | western chokecherry |
| English | chokecherry |
| English | bitterberry |
| English | black chokecherry |
| English | virginia bird cherry |
| Spanish | cerezo de virginia |
| Spanish | capulin |
| Arabic | كرز الطيور |
| Azerbaijani | virciniya meşəgilası |
| Belarusian | Чаромха віргінская |
| Catalan | cirerer de virgínia |
| Catalan | cirera de virgínia |
| chy | menôtse |
| Czech | střemcha viržinská |
| German | virginische traubenkirsche |
| German | virginia-traubenkirsche |
| Persian | گیلاس گلوگیر |
| Finnish | virginiantuomi |
| French | cerisier de virginie |
| Croatian | virginijska borovnica |
| Upper Sorbian | virginska kitkata wišnja |
| Icelandic | virginíuheggur |
| koi | Виргинияись льӧм |
| Lithuanian | virgininė ieva |
| nah | tlaōlcapolcuahuitl |
| Norwegian Bokmål | virginiahegg |
| nv | kʼįįshzhíní |
| oj | asasawemin |
| Polish | czeremcha wirginijska |
| Quechua | kapulli |
| Quechua | kapuli |
| Quechua | capulí |
| Quechua | capuli |
| Russian | Черёмуха виргинская |
| Russian | Черёмуха вирджинская |
| Russian | Вирджинская черёмуха |
| Russian | Виргинская черёмуха |
| Serbo-Croatian | virginijska borovnica |
| Slovenian | virginska sliva |
| Swedish | virginiahägg |
| udm | Виргиниысь льӧмпу |
| Chinese | 北美稠李 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Prunus virginiana var. demissa | (Nutt.) Torr. | U.S. Expl. Exped. 17(2): 284 (1874) |
| Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa | (A.Nelson) Sarg. | J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 117 (1920) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Alternate between 4°C and 20°C for 3 months each, over several cycles, with an extended germination period. |
| Pulpy Coat Inhibits Germination: Seeds with a pulpy or fleshy outer coat need to have this material removed by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for about a week. The inhibitory substances in the pulp are thus washed away, and germination rates improve. |
| soak in hot water for 24 hours to scarify, stratify at 4°C. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Middle Asia
- Uzbekistan
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Middle Asia
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Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Germany
- Poland
-
Northern Europe
- Norway
- Sweden
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Southwestern Europe
- France
-
Eastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Prince Edward Island
- Québec
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Mexico
- Mexico Northwest
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North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- North Dakota
- Oklahoma
- South Dakota
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Colorado
- Idaho
- Montana
- Oregon
- Washington
- Wyoming
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South-central U.S.A.
- New Mexico
- Texas
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Arkansas
- Delaware
- District Of Columbia
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- Arizona
- California
- Nevada
- Utah
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Subarctic America
- Northwest Territorie
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Western Canada
- Alberta
- British Columbia
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001016575 |
| UNII | 1ZL0Q9MIJ7 |
| Cornell Woody Plants | 197 |
| Canadensys | 8881 |
| USDA Plants | PRVI |
| Tropicos | 27800139 |
| INPN | 116155 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30003056-2 |
| The Plant List | rjp-72 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 286359 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 769156 |
| Observations.org | 150047 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 133204 |
| Nature Serve | 2.136441 |
| IUCN Red List | 64133468 |
| IPNI | 30003056-2 |
| iNaturalist | 54835 |
| GBIF | 3022668 |
| Freebase | /m/0373hf |
| WisFlora | 4694 |
| FEIS | plants/tree/pruvir |
| EPPO | PRNVG |
| EOL | 630083 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 10275 |
| USDA GRIN | 30151 |
| Wikipedia | Prunus_virginiana |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Cyanogenic glycosides | |||||
| Isoamygdalin | 2180 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C#N)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 457.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00787-5 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1075551/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC159159/ |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |