Crataegus uniflora - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64403ffacc063207434485
Scientific name Crataegus uniflora
Authority Münchh.
First published in Hausvater 5(1): 147 (1770)

Description Top

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The plant is used in traditional medicine and as an ornamental.

Crataegus uniflora, commonly known as one-flowered hawthorn or dwarf hawthorn, is a species of hawthorn native to parts of the southeastern United States. It is a small bush, though some forms can reach a few meters in height. The flowers are single or in small clusters, and the fruit are yellow to reddish and hairy. It is used in traditional medicine and as an ornamental.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Crataegus armentalis Beadle Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 117 (1902)
Mespilus parviflora (Sol.) Dum.Cours. Le botaniste cultivateur ; 1802 328 1802
Crataegus arenicola Ashe J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 17(1): 5 (1900)
Crataegus trianthophora Sarg. Trees & Shrubs 2: 11 (1907)
Crataegus parvifolia [Soland.] Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 169. 1789
Mespilus azarolus var. aurea (Marshall) Castigl. Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 292 (1790)
Mespilus xanthocarpa L.f. Suppl. Pl. : 254 (1782)
Mespilus flexispina Moench Verz. Ausländ. Bäume : 62 (1785)
Crataegus unilateralis Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 37 (1806)
Mespilus axillaris Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 39 (1806)
Mespilus parvifolia Willd. Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. 1: 523 (1809)
Mespilus tomentosa Poir. Traité Arbr. Fruit. 4: 153 (1809)
Mespilus flexuosa Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 4: 73 (1816)
Mespilus unilateralis Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 4: 73 (1816)
Crataegus flexuosa Poir. Encyc. [J. Lamarck & al.] Suppl. 4. 73. 1816 [29 Jun 1816]
Xeromalon obovatum Raf. New Fl. 3: 12 (1838)
Phaenopyrum parvifolium M.Roem. Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 152 (1847)
Phaenopyrum uniflorum M.Roem. Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 153 (1847)
Mespilus uniflora K.Koch Dendrologie 1: 141 (1869)
Mespilus parvifolia (Aiton) Dum.Cours. Bot. Cult. 3: 328 (1802)
Crataegus aemula hort. ex Handl. Trees Kew Pt. i. [Polypet.] (1894) 211.
Crataegus pinshow hort. ex Handl. Trees Kew Pt. i. [Polypet.] (1894) 211.
Crataegus smithii Sarg. Trees & Shrubs 1: 67 (1903)
Crataegus parviflora Sol. Hortus kewensis ; 1789 169 1789
Crataegus rhodella Ashe J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 18(1): 19 (1902)
Crataegus bisulcata Ashe North Carolina Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. no. 175: 112. 1900
Crataegus choriophylla Sarg. J. Arnold Arbor. 3: 201 (1922)
Crataegus gregalis Beadle Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 118 (1902)
Crataegus raleighensis Ashe North Carolina Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. no. 175: 112. 1900
Crataegus brittonii Eggl. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 640 (1909)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English dwarf hawthorn
Bulgarian едноцветен глог
Russian Боярышник одноцветковый
Chinese 单花山楂

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northeast
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Missouri
      • Oklahoma
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Indiana
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001010634
Florida Plant Atlas 1005
Flora of Alabama 3145
USDA Plants CRUN
Tropicos 27801562
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:724432-1
The Plant List rjp-5054
Open Tree Of Life 767738
NCBI Taxonomy 416301
Nature Serve 2.152161
IPNI 724432-1
iNaturalist 161105
GBIF 3015389
Freebase /m/04lj3vv
EPPO CSCUN
EOL 792411
USDA GRIN 12152
Wikipedia Crataegus_uniflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Modulation of Cytoskeleton, Protein Trafficking, and Signaling Pathways by Metabolites from Cucurbitaceae, Ericaceae, and Rosaceae Plant Families Patel A, Rasheed A, Reilly I, Pareek Z, Hansen M, Haque Z, Simon-Fajardo D, Davies C, Tummala A, Reinhardt K, Bustabad A, Shaw M, Robins J, Vera Gomez K, Suphakorn T, Camacho Gemelgo M, Law A, Lin K, Hospedales E, Haley H, Perez Martinez JP, Khan S, DeCanio J, Padgett M, Abramov A, Nanjundan M Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 10-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9698530
doi:10.3390/ph15111380
PMID:36355554

Phytochemical Profile Top

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