Crataegus crus-galli in Genus Crataegus

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID6440404ae4c4d312922917
Scientific name	Crataegus crus-galli
Authority	L.
First published in	Sp. Pl. : 476 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Mespilus crus-galli	(L.) Du Roi	Harbk. Baumz. 1: 191. 1772 [dt. 1771; issued 1772]
Crataegus crus-galli f. vulgaris	Rickett	Bot. Gaz. 98: 613. 1937
Crataegus livoniana	Sarg.	Trees & Shrubs 2: 63 (1908)
Crataegus lucida	Mill.	Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : Crataegus n.º 6 (1768)
Crataegus persistens	Sarg.	Trees & Shrubs 2: 233 (1913)
Crataegus salicifolia	Medik.	Botanische Beobachtungen des Jahres 1782 ; 1783 345 1783
Crataegus shinnersii	Kruschke	Publ. Bot. Milwaukee Public Mus. 3: 17 (1965)
Mespilus cuneiformis	Marshall	Arbust. Amer. : 88 (1785)
Mespilus lucida	Ehrh.	; 1789 17 1789
Crataegus laurifolia	Medik.	Gesch. Bot. : 84 (1793)
Mespilus cunifolia	Moench	Methodus : 684 (1794)
Mespilus watsoniana	Spach	Hist. Nat. Vég. 2: 57 (1834)
Crataegus exigua	Sarg.	Rhodora 5: 52 (1903)
Crataegus helvina	Ashe	J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. xix. 28 (1903).
Crataegus limnophila	Sarg.	J. Arnold Arbor. 3: 3 (1922)
Crataegus pyracanthoides	Beadle	Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 136 (1902)
Crataegus pyracanthoides var. arborea	(Beadle) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus acutifolia var. insignis	(Sarg.) E.J.Palmer	Brittonia 5: 482 (1946)
Crataegus algens	Beadle	Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 135 (1902)
Crataegus barrettiana	Sarg.	Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 19: 50 (1908)
Crataegus bushii	Sarg.	Bot. Gaz. 33: 109 (1902)
Crataegus canbyi	Sarg.	Bot. Gaz. 31: 3 (1901)
Crataegus cherokeensis	Sarg.	J. Arnold Arbor. 3: 1 (1922)
Crataegus cocksii	Sarg.	J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 248 (1920)
Crataegus crus-galli var. barrettiana	(Sarg.) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus crus-galli var. bellica	(Sarg.) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus crus-galli var. capillata	Sarg.	Bot. Gaz. 35: 100 (1903)
Crataegus crus-galli var. exigua	Eggl.	Rhodora 10: 75 (1908)
Crataegus crus-galli var. leptophylla	(Sarg.) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus crus-galli var. macra	(Beadle) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus crus-galli var. oblongata	Sarg.	Bot. Gaz. 35: 99 (1903)
Crataegus crus-galli var. pachyphylla	(Sarg.) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus danielsii	E.J.Palmer	J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 355 (1935)
Crataegus denaria	Beadle	Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 131 (1902)
Crataegus fecunda	Sarg.	Bot. Gaz. 33: 111 (1902)
Crataegus hannibalensis	E.J.Palmer	J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 353 (1935)
Crataegus mohrii	Beadle	Bot. Gaz. 28: 416 (1899)
Crataegus operta	Ashe	J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. xix. 29 (1903).
Crataegus palliata	Sarg.	Trees & Shrubs 2: 236 (1913)
Crataegus palmeri	Sarg.	Trees & Shrubs 1: 57 (1903)
Crataegus regalis	Beadle	Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 134 (1902)
Crataegus regalis var. paradoxa	(Sarg.) E.J.Palmer	Rhodora 40: 132 (1938)
Crataegus sabineana	Ashe	Quart. Charleston Mus. 1(2): 29 (1925)
Crataegus schizophylla	Eggl.	Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 38: 243 (1911)
Crataegus signata	Beadle	Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 42 (1901)
Crataegus subpilosa	Sarg.	J. Arnold Arbor. 3: 6 (1922)
Crataegus tantula	Sarg.	Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 19: 49 (1908)
Crataegus tenax	Ashe	J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 18(1): 21 (1902)
Crataegus triumphalis	Sarg.	Trees & Shrubs 2: 236 (1913)
Crataegus uniqua	Sarg.	Trees & Shrubs 2: 237 (1913)
Crataegus vallicola	Sarg.	Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 19: 74 (1908)
Crataegus sublobulata	Sarg.	J. Arnold Arbor. 3: 4 (1922)
Crataegus wilkinsonii	Ashe	Bot. Gaz. 35: 435 (1903)
Crataegus crus-galli var. pyracanthifolia	Aiton	Hort. Kew. 2: 170 (1789)
Crataegus pyracanthoides var. limnophila	E.J.Palmer	J. Arnold Arbor. 13: 420 (1932)

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	cockspur thorn
English	cockspur hawthorn
Arabic	زعرور صيصة الديك
Azerbaijani	mahmızlı yemişan
Belarusian	глог петушыны грэбень
Czech	hloh kuří noha
Czech	hloh ostruhatý
Welsh	draenen wen sbardunog
Danish	hanespore-hvidtjørn
German	hahnensporn-weißdorn
Estonian	kannus-viirpuu
French	aubépine ergot de coq
Dutch	hanendoorn
Polish	głóg ostrogowy
Russian	Боярышник петушья шпора
Swedish	sporrhagtorn
Chinese	鸡距山楂

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Crataegus crus-galli var. salicifolia	Aiton	Hort. Kew. 2: 170 (1789)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Middle Asia
  - Uzbekistan

Europe click to expand
- Middle Europe
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Netherlands
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Great Britain
- Southeastern Europe
  - Italy
- Southwestern Europe
  - France

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Ontario
  - Québec
- Mexico
  - Mexico Northeast
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Oklahoma
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- South-central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Florida
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia

Links to other databases Top

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Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001015893
Florida Plant Atlas	3690
Flora of Alabama	3127
Cornell Woody Plants	74
Canadensys	8668
USDA Plants	CRCR2
UConn	143
Tropicos	27800245
INPN	92840
Flora of Italy	2206
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:68112-2
The Plant List	rjp-645
Missouri Botanical Garden	286381
Open Tree Of Life	782043
NCBI Taxonomy	216036
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000003434
Nature Serve	2.156740
IUCN Red List	135957789
IPNI	68112-2
iNaturalist	54824
GBIF	3013404
Freebase	/m/04lgbgw
WisFlora	3249
EPPO	CSCCG
EOL	637026
Elurikkus	4103
USDA GRIN	12089
Wikipedia	Crataegus_crus-galli

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Phylogeny of Crataegus (Rosaceae) based on 257 nuclear loci and chloroplast genomes: evaluating the impact of hybridization

Liston A, Weitemier KA, Letelier L, Podani J, Zong Y, Liu L, Dickinson TA

PeerJ

26-Oct-2021

PMCID:	PMC8555502
doi:	10.7717/peerj.12418
PMID:	34754629

Relative performance of customized and universal probe sets in target enrichment: A case study in subtribe Malinae

Ufimov R, Zeisek V, Píšová S, Baker WJ, Fér T, van Loo M, Dobeš C, Schmickl R

Appl Plant Sci

23-Jul-2021

PMCID:	PMC8312748
doi:	10.1002/aps3.11442
PMID:	34336405

Gymnosporangium species on Malus: species delineation, diversity and host alternation

Zhao P, Qi XH, Crous PW, Duan WJ, Cai L

Persoonia

10-Jan-2020

PMCID:	PMC8375348
doi:	10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.03
PMID:	34456372

Diseases of the Alimentary Tract: Nonruminant

N/A

Veterinary Medicine

10-Feb-2017

PMCID:	PMC7167529
doi:	10.1016/B978-0-7020-5246-0.00007-3

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Biological Material Top

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Crataegus crus-galli

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top