Ficus glumosa - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401c762d417333757826
Scientific name Ficus glumosa
Authority Delile
First published in Voy. Méroé 4(prepr.): 63 (1826)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Urostigma glumosum Miq. London J. Bot. 6: 552 (1847)
Urostigma rubicundum Miq. London J. Bot. 6: 553 (1847)
Urostigma fazokelense Miq. London J. Bot. 6: 552 (1847)
Sycomorus hirsuta Sond. Linnaea 23: 137 (1850)
Ficus barbata Warb. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20(1-2): 168. 1894 [16 Nov 1894]
Ficus durandiana Warb. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. , sér. 6, 1: 18 (1904)
Ficus fazokelensis Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 288 (1867)
Ficus glumosa var. glaberrima Martelli Fl. Bogos. 76 1886
Ficus glumosoides Hutch. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1915: 336 (1915)
Ficus gombariensis De Wild. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 199 (1913)
Ficus kitaba De Wild. Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 52: 215 (1914)
Ficus montana Sim Forest Fl. Port. E. Afr. 101 (1909).
Ficus rehmannii Warb. Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 136 (1906)
Ficus rubicunda Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 289 (1867)
Ficus rukwaensis Warb. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 295 (1901)
Ficus sonderi Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 295. 1867

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Afrikaans harige rotsvy
Bambara nsɛrɛbilen
Chinese 颖果榕

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Djibouti
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Gambia
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Gabon
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000688513
Tropicos 21300844
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852908-1
The Plant List kew-2810584
Open Tree Of Life 795590
NCBI Taxonomy 182114
IUCN Red List 146435264
IPNI 852908-1
iNaturalist 506993
GBIF 5571065
Freebase /m/0q40y2t
EPPO FIUGU
USDA GRIN 431864
Wikipedia Ficus_glumosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Woody Species Composition, Structure, and Status of Regeneration in Pugnido Forest, Gambella Region, Western Ethiopia Masresha G, Melkamu Y, Mulu G Scientifica (Cairo) 04-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11008979
doi:10.1155/2024/3961434
PMID:38605976
Medicinal plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda - a cultural crossroads Masters ET J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10605377
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00620-5
PMID:37884931
Carbon stock of Agoro Agu Central Forest reserve, in Lamwo district, Northern Uganda Birungi V, Dejene SW, Mbogga MS, Dumas-Johansen M Heliyon 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10020005
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14252
PMID:36938385
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Does exclosure restore woody species regeneration in degraded lands? The case of Loma Bosa District of Dawuro zone, Southwestern Ethiopia Ambushe AA, Gebre GG, Mamo GS BMC Ecol Evol 29-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9523939
doi:10.1186/s12862-022-02067-w
PMID:36175834
Ethnopharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Their Associated Risk Factors in sub-Saharan Africa Odukoya JO, Odukoya JO, Mmutlane EM, Ndinteh DT Plants (Basel) 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143319
doi:10.3390/plants11101387
PMID:35631812
Traditional medicinal plants used for treating emerging and re-emerging viral diseases in northern Nigeria Abubakar IB, Kankara SS, Malami I, Danjuma JB, Muhammad YZ, Yahaya H, Singh D, Usman UJ, Ukwuani-Kwaja AN, Muhammad A, Ahmed SJ, Folami SO, Falana MB, Nurudeen QO Eur J Integr Med 27-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC9760313
doi:10.1016/j.eujim.2021.102094
PMID:36573184
Traditional food plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda—a cultural crossroads Masters ET J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 06-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8022409
doi:10.1186/s13002-021-00441-4
PMID:33823912
The inventory of camel feed resource and the evaluation of its chemical composition in south‐east rangelands of Ethiopia Habte M, Eshetu M, Andualem D, Maryo M, Legesse A Vet Med Sci 22-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8294363
doi:10.1002/vms3.471
PMID:33750028
Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Potentials of Ficus glumosa and Its Bioactive Polyphenol Metabolites Mutungi MM, Muema FW, Kimutai F, Xu YB, Zhang H, Chen GL, Guo MQ Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 15-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8001017
doi:10.3390/ph14030266
PMID:33804242
Determination of Temperature-Dependent Coefficients of Viscosity and Surface Tension of Tamarind Seeds (Tamarindus indica L.) Polymer Malviya R, Jha S, Fuloria NK, Subramaniyan V, Chakravarthi S, Sathasivam K, Kumari U, Meenakshi DU, Porwal O, Sharma A, Kumar DH, Fuloria S Polymers (Basel) 18-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7923174
doi:10.3390/polym13040610
PMID:33670569
Evaluation of the Diuretic Activity of the Aqueous and 80% Methanol Extracts of Ficus sur Forssk (Moraceae) Leaves in Saline-loaded Rats Ayele M, Makonnen E, Ayele AG, Tolcha Y J Exp Pharmacol 16-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7751310
doi:10.2147/JEP.S283571
PMID:33364856
Ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, and phytochemistry of traditional medicinal plants used in the management of symptoms of tuberculosis in East Africa: a systematic review Obakiro SB, Kiprop A, Kowino I, Kigondu E, Odero MP, Omara T, Bunalema L Trop Med Health 14-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7427981
doi:10.1186/s41182-020-00256-1
PMID:32818019
Conservation of Wild Food Plants and Their Potential for Combatting Food Insecurity in Kenya as Exemplified by the Drylands of Kitui County Mutie FM, Rono PC, Kathambi V, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 12-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7464302
doi:10.3390/plants9081017
PMID:32806636
Diversity, above-ground biomass, and vegetation patterns in a tropical dry forest in Kimbi-Fungom National Park, Cameroon Sainge MN, Nchu F, Townsend Peterson A Heliyon 31-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7002822
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03290
PMID:32042986

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid 69129 Click to see C1=C(C(=CC(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O 170.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 72 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1S,2R,3R)-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 14521039 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(CC3=CC(=C(C(=C23)OC)O)OC)CO)COC4C(C(C(CO4)O)O)O 552.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Lyoniside 14521038 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(CC3=CC(=C(C(=C23)OC)O)OC)CO)COC4C(C(C(CO4)O)O)O 552.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(5R,10S,13R,14R,17R)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-1,2,5,6,7,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 13995943 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3=C2CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
(5R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-1,2,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 163012851 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
4,4,10,13,14-Pentamethyl-17-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-1,2,5,6,7,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 634259 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3=C2CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Beta-Amyrin 73145 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Lup-20(29)-en-3-ol, (3beta)- 521518 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Olean-12-en-3beta-ol 225689 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
2-[2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 78384857 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(CO2)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 1035.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Dongnoside E 163069592 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(CO2)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 1035.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(1R,4R)-4-ethyl-1,5-dimethyl-hexyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methyl heptadecanoate 15959352 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(C4CC=C3C2)CCC5C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C)C)O)O)O 829.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
ST 29:1;O;Hex;FA 17:0 73207267 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(C4CC=C3C2)CCC5C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C)C)O)O)O 829.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 5-methoxypsoralens
Bergapten 2355 Click to see COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3 216.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / 6-prenylated flavans / 6-prenylated flavanones
5,7-Dihydroxy-6-prenylflavanone 480763 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)C 324.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
6-Prenylpinocembrin 6546086 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)C 324.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / 6-prenylated flavones
6-Prenylapigenin 10382485 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)C 338.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
Genistein 5280961 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanones / 6-prenylated isoflavanones
Alpinumisoflavone 5490139 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C(=CO3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C 336.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015
Wighteone 5281814 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)C 338.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532012000300015

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