Ficus callosa - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401c5d4d6af154688228
Scientific name Ficus callosa
Authority Willd.
First published in Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Hist. (Berlin) 1798: 102 (1798)

Description Top

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Ficus callosa is a type of fig tree found in Asia, specifically in India, southern China, Indo-China, and Malesia. It is not found in New Guinea. This species does not have any subspecies listed in the Catalogue of Life. In Vietnam, it is known as đa chai or đa gùa. The tree is medium-sized and has polymorphic leaves, which are often elongated when young. Its fruit, called syconia, are pedunculate and measure 20-25 mm in diameter.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ficus basidentula Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2): 314 (1859)
Ficus cinerascens Thwaites Enum. Pl. Zeyl. : 266 (1861)
Ficus cordatifolia Elmer Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1250 (1911)
Ficus longespathulata Sata Contr. Hort. Inst. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 32: 323, t. 51, figs.2-4, t. 52, fig. 1. 1944 (as longe-spathulata)
Ficus longespathulata var. elongatespathulata Sata Contr. Hort. Inst. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 32: 323. 1944 ; alt. title: Monogr. Ficus Form. & Philipp. 1: 323. 1944 (as longe-spathulata var. elongate-spathulata)
Ficus longespathulata var. grandifolia Sata Contr. Hort. Inst. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 32: 323, t. 51, figs.2-4, t. 52, fig. 1. 1944 ; alt. title: Monogr. Ficus Form. & Philipp. 1: 323, t. 51, figs.2-4, t. 52, fig. 1. 1944 (as longe-spathulata var. grandifolius)
Ficus malunuensis Warb. Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 3: 196 (1905)
Ficus porteana Regel Gartenflora 11: 280 (1862)
Ficus scleroptera Miq. Pl. Jungh. : 63 (1851)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Malayalam കടപ്പിലാവ്
su pangsor
Chinese 厚皮榕
Chinese 厚皮榕(硬皮榕)
Chinese 硬皮榕

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000687654
Tropicos 50076589
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852543-1
The Plant List kew-2809795
Open Tree Of Life 272170
Observations.org 341475
NCBI Taxonomy 182107
IPNI 852543-1
iNaturalist 631510
GBIF 5571016
Elurikkus 546645
USDA GRIN 16796
Wikipedia Ficus_callosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Do carbon stocks and floristic diversity of tropical homegardens vary along an elevational gradient and based on holding size in central Kerala, India? Kumar BM Agrofor Syst 07-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10081327
doi:10.1007/s10457-023-00821-7
PMID:37193256
Exploring plant diversity through soil DNA in Thai national parks for influencing land reform and agriculture planning Osathanunkul M, Sawongta N, Pheera W, Pechlivanis N, Psomopoulos F, Madesis P PeerJ 02-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8340909
doi:10.7717/peerj.11753
PMID:34414025
Rapid recovery of tropical forest diversity and structure after shifting cultivation in the Philippines uplands Mukul SA, Herbohn J, Firn J Ecol Evol 05-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7391325
doi:10.1002/ece3.6419
PMID:32760521
The Secretory Apparatus of Tabernaemontana ventricosa Hochst. ex A.DC. (Apocynaceae): Laticifer Identification, Characterization and Distribution Naidoo C, Naidoo Y, Dewir YH Plants (Basel) 28-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7355860
doi:10.3390/plants9060686
PMID:32481708
Multiple facets of laticifer cells Castelblanque L, Balaguer B, Martí C, Rodríguez JJ, Orozco M, Vera P Plant Signal Behav 18-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5586393
doi:10.1080/15592324.2017.1300743
PMID:28718699
Pollinator responses to floral colour change, nectar, and scent promote reproductive fitness in Quisqualis indica (Combretaceae) Yan J, Wang G, Sui Y, Wang M, Zhang L Sci Rep 13-Apr-2016
PMCID:PMC4829896
doi:10.1038/srep24408
PMID:27072926
Seasonal differences in leaf-level physiology give lianas a competitive advantage over trees in a tropical seasonal forest Cai ZQ, Schnitzer SA, Bongers F Oecologia 06-May-2009
PMCID:PMC2700874
doi:10.1007/s00442-009-1355-4
PMID:19418072

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