Elaeagnus pungens - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644019058249c145161015
Scientific name Elaeagnus pungens
Authority Thunb.
First published in Syst. Veg. ed. 14 : 164 (1784)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Elaeagnus obtusa C.Y.Chang J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1984(4): 92 (1984)
Elaeagnus simonii Carrière Rev. Hort. (Paris) 41: 100 (1869)
Elaeagnus sinensis hort. ex Koehne Deut. Dendrol. : 428 (1893)
Elaeagnus pungens var. variegata Bean Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 508. 1914
Elaeagnus pungens f. variegata (Bean) P.D.Sell Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 3: 517. 2009

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English thorny olive
English russian olive
English silverthorn
English spiny oleaster
Azerbaijani tikanlı iydə
German dornige Ölweide
Persian سنجد زینتی
Japanese ナワシログミ
lzh 胡頹子
Russian Лох колючий
Chinese 甜棒子
Chinese 胡頹子
Chinese 雀儿酥
Chinese 蒲颓子
Chinese 羊奶子
Chinese 石滚子
Chinese 牛奶子根
Chinese 柿模
Chinese 四枣
Chinese 卢都子
Chinese 半春子
Chinese 半含春
Chinese 三月枣
Chinese 胡颓子根
Chinese 胡颓子叶
Chinese 胡颓子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Tadzhikistan
  • Northern America
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000663904
UNII OJE5T52381
Florida Plant Atlas 1558
Flora of Alabama 1713
USDA Plants ELPU2
Tropicos 11600009
INPN 95839
Flora of Italy 3160
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:927283-1
The Plant List kew-2785200
Missouri Botanical Garden 279924
PFAF Elaeagnus pungens
Open Tree Of Life 239727
Observations.org 154694
NCBI Taxonomy 693372
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0500000309
Nature Serve 2.131516
IUCN Red List 147482351
IPNI 927283-1
iNaturalist 162214
GBIF 3039270
Freebase /m/0hzrt8r
FEIS plants/shrub/elapun
EPPO ELGPU
EOL 487838
USDA GRIN 14928
Wikipedia Elaeagnus_pungens
CMAUP NPO13400

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Local knowledge of homegarden plants in Miao ethnic communities in Laershan region, Xiangxi area, China Luo J, Li Q, He J, Yan J, Zhang S, Chang X, Wu T J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 18-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10946099
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00676-x
PMID:38500123
Origins of the central Macaronesian psyllid lineages (Hemiptera; Psylloidea) with characterization of a new island radiation on endemic Convolvulus floridus (Convolvulaceae) in the Canary Islands Bastin S, Reyes-Betancort JA, Siverio de la Rosa F, Percy DM PLoS One 26-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10817144
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0297062
PMID:38277393
Characterization of chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of the Elaeagnus hybrid variety E. ‘viridis’ (Elaeagnaceae) Li N, Chen H, Zhou Y, Chong X, Zhou T, Zhang F Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 18-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10732183
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2292156
PMID:38130732
The mechanism effects of root exudate on microbial community of rhizosphere soil of tree, shrub, and grass in forest ecosystem under N deposition Jing H, Wang H, Wang G, Liu G, Cheng Y ISME Commun 20-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10662252
doi:10.1038/s43705-023-00322-9
PMID:37985715
Ethnobotanical study of traditional forage plants in the Gansu–Ningxia–Inner Mongolia junction zone: conservation and sustainable utilization for animal husbandry Xie J, Liu X, Luo M, Liu F, Liu S, Zhao Y, Zhang X, Zhao W, Wu F J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10652598
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00625-0
PMID:37968695
Pest categorisation of Pochazia shantungensis Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, MacLeod A EFSA J 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10617311
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8320
PMID:37915980
Companion Plants of Tea: From Ancient to Terrace to Forest Wu H, Long X, Geng Y Plants (Basel) 25-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10490072
doi:10.3390/plants12173061
PMID:37687308
Characteristics of Epicoccum latusicollum as revealed by genomic and metabolic phenomic analysis, the causal agent of tobacco Epicoccus leaf spot Li Z, Hu JR, Li WH, Wang HC, Guo ZN, Cheng X, Cai LT, Shi CH Front Plant Sci 24-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10565823
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1199956
PMID:37828924
Woody plant functional traits and phylogenetic signals correlate with urbanization in remnant forest patches Yang J, Wang Z, Pan Y, Zheng Y Ecol Evol 31-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10388403
doi:10.1002/ece3.10366
PMID:37529580
Recent Advances in Potential Health Benefits of Quercetin Aghababaei F, Hadidi M Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 18-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10384403
doi:10.3390/ph16071020
PMID:37513932
HypoRiPPAtlas as an Atlas of hypothetical natural products for mass spectrometry database search Lee YY, Guler M, Chigumba DN, Wang S, Mittal N, Miller C, Krummenacher B, Liu H, Cao L, Kannan A, Narayan K, Slocum ST, Roth BL, Gurevich A, Behsaz B, Kersten RD, Mohimani H Nat Commun 14-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10349150
doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39905-4
PMID:37452020
Sequencing the chloroplast genome of a jujube genotype (Ziziphus jujuba Mill. 'Fengmiguan') uncovered a 101 bp insertion in the large-single copy region Zhang S, Li B, Han L, Yang M, Liu M Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 06-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10327523
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2231246
PMID:37426571
Diversity and traditional knowledge of medicinal plants used by Shui people in Southwest China Liu S, Zhang B, Lei Q, Zhou J, Ali M, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10230803
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00594-4
PMID:37254191
Fusarium diversity associated with diseased cereals in China, with an updated phylogenomic assessment of the genus Han SL, Wang MM, Ma ZY, Raza M, Zhao P, Liang JM, Gao M, Li YJ, Wang JW, Hu DM, Cai L Stud Mycol 22-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10282163
doi:10.3114/sim.2022.104.02
PMID:37351543
Codon usage bias and genetic diversity in chloroplast genomes of Elaeagnus species (Myrtiflorae: Elaeagnaceae) Li C, Zhou L, Nie J, Wu S, Li W, Liu Y, Liu Y Physiol Mol Biol Plants 16-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9981860
doi:10.1007/s12298-023-01289-6
PMID:36875724

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylethers
3-(2-Carboxyethenoxy)-4-(4-carboxy-2-methoxyphenoxy)-5-methoxybenzoic acid 75151607 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2OC=CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)OC 404.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
3-[(Z)-2-carboxyethenoxy]-4-(4-carboxy-2-methoxyphenoxy)-5-methoxybenzoic acid 46217194 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2OC=CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)OC 404.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
4-(4-Carboxy-2-methoxyphenoxy)-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid 162916395 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C(=O)O)OC)OC)C(=O)O 348.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
Arctigenin, (+)- 28125531 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC 372.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aS,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-ol 7092625 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Taraxasterol 115250 Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C)C)C)(C)C)O)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitoindoside I 9832350 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(C4CC=C3C2)CCC5C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C)C)O)O)O 815.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-propan-2-yloxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 75151606 Click to see CC(C)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O 354.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
Araf(a1-6)Gal(b)-O-iPr 46217193 Click to see CC(C)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O 354.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-2-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 46217102 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-2-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162981211 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 75151565 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 77988325 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 73409777 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
4'-Hydroxyacetophenone 7469 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O 136.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 12309351 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Combretastatin A3 6444140 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)OC)OC)O)O 302.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
Hovetrichoside B 21668726 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(CO)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665
NCGC00385986-01_C23H30O11_Hexopyranoside, 3-hydroxy-1,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propyl 45782988 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(CO)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286021003742665

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