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Helleborus purpurascens

Helleborus purpurascens - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440201c53b49547628899
Scientific name Helleborus purpurascens
Authority Waldst. & Kit.
First published in Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 2: 105 (1803)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Helleborus baumgartenii Kov. ex Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 4 (1853)
Helleborus baumgartenii Kovats Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 11: 122 (1889)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic خربق أرجواني
Azerbaijani qırmızımtıl şaxtagülü
Belarusian чамярычнік
Belarusian чэмер чырванаваты
Bulgarian червеникав кукуряк
Czech čemeřice nachová
French hellébore pourpre
Hungarian pirosló hunyor
Polish ciemiernik purpurowy
Polish ciemiernik czerwonawy
Romanian spânz comun
Russian морозник красноватый
Ukrainian Чемерник червонуватий
Chinese 紫晕铁筷子
Chinese 紫花铁筷子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Alternate between 20°C and 4°C for 3 months each, across multiple cycles, acknowledging that germination may be prolonged.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
dry storage impairs germination

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Hungary
      • Poland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000719199
Tropicos 27100100
Flora of Italy 11823
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:711362-1
The Plant List kew-2844804
Open Tree Of Life 648048
Observations.org 104690
NCBI Taxonomy 171899
IUCN Red List 203402
IPNI 711362-1
iNaturalist 344677
GBIF 3923520
EPPO HLLPU
EOL 5530558
Elurikkus 628242
USDA GRIN 467724

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Wild-Grown Romanian Helleborus purpurascens Approach to Novel Chitosan Phyto-Nanocarriers—Metabolite Profile and Antioxidant Properties Segneanu AE, Vlase G, Vlase T, Sicoe CA, Ciocalteu MV, Herea DD, Ghirlea OF, Grozescu I, Nanescu V Plants (Basel) 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10574898
doi:10.3390/plants12193479
PMID:37836219
Plant Antimicrobial Peptides: Insights into Structure-Function Relationships for Practical Applications Slezina MP, Odintsova TI Curr Issues Mol Biol 21-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10136942
doi:10.3390/cimb45040239
PMID:37185763
Therapeutic Potential of Phenolic Compounds in Medicinal Plants—Natural Health Products for Human Health Sun W, Shahrajabian MH Molecules 15-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9960276
doi:10.3390/molecules28041845
PMID:36838831
Phytogeographic Characteristics of Montane Coniferous Forests of the Central Balkan Peninsula (SE Europe) Ilić T, Kuzmanović N, Vukojičić S, Lakušić D Plants (Basel) 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9741231
doi:10.3390/plants11233194
PMID:36501234
Traditional Ethnobotanical Knowledge of the Central Lika Region (Continental Croatia)—First Record of Edible Use of Fungus Taphrina pruni Vitasović-Kosić I, Hodak A, Łuczaj Ł, Marić M, Juračak J Plants (Basel) 16-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9693171
doi:10.3390/plants11223133
PMID:36432861
Comparative Evaluation of the Potential Antitumor of Helleborus purpurascens in Skin and Breast Cancer Pilut CN, Manea A, Macasoi I, Dobrescu A, Georgescu D, Buzatu R, Faur A, Dinu S, Chioran D, Pinzaru I, Hancianu M, Dehelean C, Malița D Plants (Basel) 12-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8779569
doi:10.3390/plants11020194
PMID:35050083
Immunomodulatory Effect of Helleborus purpurascens Waldst. & Kit. Grigore A, Bubueanu C, Pirvu L, Neagu G, Bejanaru I, Vulturescu V, Panteli M, Rasit I Plants (Basel) 23-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8538211
doi:10.3390/plants10101990
PMID:34685798
Nigellothionins from Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) Seeds Demonstrate Strong Antifungal and Cytotoxic Activity Barashkova AS, Sadykova VS, Salo VA, Zavriev SK, Rogozhin EA Antibiotics (Basel) 06-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7914917
doi:10.3390/antibiotics10020166
PMID:33562041
Primary Structure Analysis of Antifungal Peptides from Cultivated and Wild Cereals Rogozhin E, Ryazantsev D, Smirnov A, Zavriev S Plants (Basel) 12-Sep-2018
PMCID:PMC6160967
doi:10.3390/plants7030074
PMID:30213105
Removal of Expression of Concern: Segneanu et al. Helleborus purpurascens—Amino Acid and Peptide Analysis Linked to the Chemical and Antiproliferative Properties of the Extracted Compounds. Molecules 2015, 20, 22170–22187 McPhee DJ, Ferreira IC Molecules 10-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC6017939
doi:10.3390/molecules23010136
PMID:29320391
Expression of Concern: Segneanu et al. Helleborus purpurascens—Amino Acid and Peptide Analysis Linked to the Chemical and Antiproliferative Properties of the Extracted Compounds. Molecules 2015, 20, 22170–22187 McPhee DJ, Ferreira IC Molecules 02-Jun-2016
PMCID:PMC6273340
doi:10.3390/molecules21060725
Modulation of dendritic cell immune functions by plant components Aldahlawi AM J Microsc Ultrastruct 08-Jan-2016
PMCID:PMC6014213
doi:10.1016/j.jmau.2016.01.001
PMID:30023210
Helleborus purpurascens—Amino Acid and Peptide Analysis Linked to the Chemical and Antiproliferative Properties of the Extracted Compounds Segneanu AE, Grozescu I, Cziple F, Berki D, Damian D, Niculite CM, Florea A, Leabu M Molecules 11-Dec-2015
PMCID:PMC6331985
doi:10.3390/molecules201219819
PMID:26690401
Ethnoveterinary practices of Covasna County, Transylvania, Romania Bartha SG, Quave CL, Balogh L, Papp N J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 06-May-2015
PMCID:PMC4449595
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0020-8
PMID:25943542
HMGB1 in Health and Disease Kang R, Chen R, Zhang Q, Hou W, Wu S, Cao L, Huang J, Yu Y, Fan XG, Yan Z, Sun X, Wang H, Wang Q, Tsung A, Billiar TR, Zeh HJ III, Lotze MT, Tang D Mol Aspects Med 08-Jul-2014
PMCID:PMC4254084
doi:10.1016/j.mam.2014.05.001
PMID:25010388

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
(2R,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-2,3,5,14-tetrahydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R,3R)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-1,2,3,4,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 162981125 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4(C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)O)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 496.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611
2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 271605 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 480.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611
2,3,5,14-Tetrahydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 271604 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4(C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)O)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 496.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611
20-Hydroxyecdysone 5459840 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 480.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959786
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611
https://doi.org/10.1080/10575639408043888
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Bufanolides and derivatives
(3S,5S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-[(2R,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,14-dihydroxy-13-methyl-17-(6-oxopyran-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde 131676378 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=COC(=O)C=C6)C)C=O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O 724.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10575639408043888
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959786
https://doi.org/10.1002/JLAC.199519950257
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
(2R,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-2,5,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-[(2R,3R)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-1,2,3,4,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 163094637 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4(C3(CC(C(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C)O)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 658.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611
2,5,14-Trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-(2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 53463219 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4(C3(CC(C(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C)O)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 658.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611
5alpha-Hydroxyecdysone 3-beta-D-glucoside 90684548 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4(C3(CC(C(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C)O)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 658.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19873200611

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