Delphinium brunonianum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401608d93ce961233241
Scientific name Delphinium brunonianum
Authority Royle
First published in Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. : 56 (1834)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Delphinium foetidum Lomak. Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 2: 285 (1896)
Delphinium jacquemontianum Cambess. Voy. Inde 4: 8 (1841)
Delphinium minjanense Rech.f. Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 91: 73 (1954)
Delphinium moschatum Munro ex Hook.f. & Thomson Fl. Ind. 1: 53 (1855)
Delphinium brunonianum var. aitchisonii Huth Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 392 1895
Delphinium brunonianum var. jacquemontianum (Cambess.) Huth Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 392 1895

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English musk larkspur
Icelandic krúnuspori
Chinese 囊距翠雀
Chinese 囊距翠雀花
Chinese 囊距翠雀花(囊距翠雀)
Chinese 甲果贝
Chinese 雀沟勃

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
short viability

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • Tibet
    • Middle Asia
      • Tadzhikistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Iraq
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000639809
Tropicos 27100373
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:710451-1
The Plant List kew-2759517
PFAF Delphinium brunonianum
Observations.org 117083
NCBI Taxonomy 2777021
IPNI 710451-1
iNaturalist 706638
GBIF 7276933
Freebase /m/0xnylsc
EOL 2873662
USDA GRIN 13413
Wikipedia Delphinium_brunonianum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Cross-cultural ethnobotany of the Baltis and Shinas in the Kharmang district, Trans-Himalaya India-Pakistan border Hussain B, Abbas Z, Alam J, Harun N, Khan SM, Ahmad Z, Han H, Yoo S, Raposo A Heliyon 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10998220
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28613
PMID:38586350
Thymus musilii Velen. Methanolic Extract: In Vitro and In Silico Screening of Its Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-Quorum Sensing, Antibiofilm, and Anticancer Activities Noumi E, Ahmad I, Bouali N, Patel H, Ghannay S, ALrashidi AA, Abdulhakeem MA, Patel M, Ceylan O, Badraoui R, Mousa Elayyan AE, Adnan M, Kadri A, Snoussi M Life (Basel) 25-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9862435
doi:10.3390/life13010062
PMID:36676011
Poisonous Plants of the Indian Himalaya: An Overview Jamloki A, Trivedi VL, Nautiyal MC, Semwal P, Cruz-Martins N Metabolites 13-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9229149
doi:10.3390/metabo12060540
PMID:35736473
Protective Effect of Butanolic Fraction of Delphinium brunonianum on Fructose-Mediated Metabolic Alterations in Rats Bukhari SN, Asif H, Alamgeer, Asim MH, Muhammad Irfan H, Ejaz H, Elsherif MA, Junaid K Metabolites 26-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9227329
doi:10.3390/metabo12060481
PMID:35736413
Diterpenoid Alkaloids Isolated from Delphinium brunonianum and Their Inhibitory Effects on Hepatocytes Lipid Accumulation Ma H, Ma Y, Dawa Z, Yao Y, Wang M, Zhang K, Zhu C, Liu F, Lin C Molecules 30-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9000738
doi:10.3390/molecules27072257
PMID:35408656
Two Alkaloids From Delphinium brunonianum Royle, Their Anti-inflammatory and Anti-oxidative Stress Activity via NF-κB Signaling Pathway Tang Q, Chen S, Rizvi SA, Qu J, Wang L, Wang S, Ma C, Liu L, Kang W Front Nutr 20-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8812339
doi:10.3389/fnut.2021.826957
PMID:35127798
Plant Resources Utilization among Different Ethnic Groups of Ladakh in Trans-Himalayan Region Haq SM, Yaqoob U, Calixto ES, Rahman IU, Hashem A, Abd_Allah EF, Alakeel MA, Alqarawi AA, Abdalla M, Hassan M, Bussmann RW, Abbasi AM, Ur Rahman S, Ijaz F Biology (Basel) 26-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8468708
doi:10.3390/biology10090827
PMID:34571704
Multi-Gene Phylogeny and Morphology Reveal Haplohelminthosporium gen. nov. and Helminthosporiella gen. nov. Associated with Palms in Thailand and A Checklist for Helminthosporium Reported Worldwide Konta S, Hyde KD, Karunarathna SC, Mapook A, Senwanna C, Dauner LA, Nanayakkara CM, Xu J, Tibpromma S, Lumyong S Life (Basel) 19-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8161214
doi:10.3390/life11050454
PMID:34069619
Comparative Assessment of Medicinal Plant Utilization among Balti and Shina Communities in the Periphery of Deosai National Park, Pakistan Abbas Z, Kousar S, Aziz MA, Pieroni A, Aldosari AA, Bussmann RW, Raza G, Abbasi AM Biology (Basel) 14-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8153600
doi:10.3390/biology10050434
PMID:34068859
Antifungal Activity of New Diterpenoid Alkaloids Isolated by Different Chromatographic Methods from Delphinium peregrinum L. var. eriocarpum Boiss Alhilal M, Sulaiman YA, Alhilal S, Gomha SM, Ouf SA Molecules 04-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7961722
doi:10.3390/molecules26051375
PMID:33806579
Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of the Musk Larkspur Delphinium brunonianum (Ranunculales: Ranunculaceae) Li Q, Guo X, Yuan F, Nima C, Dongzhi D, Duojie, Li X Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 08-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7782922
doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1775522
PMID:33503075
Regional trade of medicinal plants has facilitated the retention of traditional knowledge: case study in Gilgit-Baltistan Pakistan Salim MA, Ranjitkar S, Hart R, Khan T, Ali S, Kiran C, Parveen A, Batool Z, Bano S, Xu J J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 28-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6348662
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0281-0
PMID:30691476
Traditional medicinal plants used for respiratory disorders in Pakistan: a review of the ethno-medicinal and pharmacological evidence Alamgeer, Younis W, Asif H, Sharif A, Riaz H, Bukhari IA, Assiri AM Chin Med 18-Sep-2018
PMCID:PMC6145130
doi:10.1186/s13020-018-0204-y
PMID:30250499
Medicinal plants used by inhabitants of the Shigar Valley, Baltistan region of Karakorum range-Pakistan Abbas Z, Khan SM, Alam J, Khan SW, Abbasi AM J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 25-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5613401
doi:10.1186/s13002-017-0172-9
PMID:28946889
Potential of Traditional Knowledge of Plants in the Management of Arthropods in Livestock Industry with Focus on (Acari) Ticks Wanzala W Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 17-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5536150
doi:10.1155/2017/8647919
PMID:28798806

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Aconitane-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6S,8R,12R,13S,16S,19S,20R)-14-ethyl-6,19-dimethoxy-16-(methoxymethyl)-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosan-4-ol 101036271 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7O)OC)OCO5)OC)COC 449.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6S,8R,12S,13S,16S,19S,20R,21S)-14-ethyl-6-methoxy-16-(methoxymethyl)-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosane-4,19,21-triol 101036270 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7O)OC)OCO5)O)O)COC 451.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6S,8R,9R,10S,13R,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-6,8-dimethoxy-13-methyl-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-4,9,16-triol 101917138 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)OC)O)O)C 407.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6S,8R,9S,10S,13S,16S,17R,18S)-11-ethyl-6,16,18-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-4,8,9-triol 92854545 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)OC)OC)COC 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
(1S,5R,6S,8R,9S,13S,16S)-11-ethyl-13-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6,16,18-tetramethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-8,9-diol 145994515 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)OC)CO 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
(2R,3R,6S,8R,12R,16S,20R,21S)-14-ethyl-4,6,19,21-tetramethoxy-16-(methoxymethyl)-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosane 5316483 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7OC)OC)OCO5)OC)OC)COC 493.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
(2R,3R,6S,8R,12R,16S,20R,21S)-14-ethyl-6,19,21-trimethoxy-16-(methoxymethyl)-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosan-4-ol 5316482 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7O)OC)OCO5)OC)OC)COC 479.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
[(1S,4S,5R,6S,8R,9S,13S,16S)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16,18-tetramethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl]methyl 2-(3-methyl-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)benzoate 139292146 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)OC)COC(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7N8C(=O)CC(C8=O)C 682.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
14-Ethyl-4,6,19,21-tetramethoxy-16-(methoxymethyl)-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosane 14059164 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7OC)OC)OCO5)OC)OC)COC 493.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
14-Ethyl-6-methoxy-16-(methoxymethyl)-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosane-4,19,21-triol 73812382 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7O)OC)OCO5)O)O)COC 451.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
4-Ethyl-12,16-dimethoxy-10-(methoxymethyl)-6-oxa-4-azaheptacyclo[15.2.1.02,7.02,11.03,13.05,10.014,19]icosane-13,14,18-triol 14558197 Click to see CCN1C2C34C5CCC(C3C(C2(C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7O)OC)O)O)OC)(C1O5)COC 451.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
Aconitane-7,8,14-triol, 20-ethyl-4-(methoxymethyl)-1,6,16-trimethoxy-, (1-alpha,6-beta,14-alpha,16-beta)- 441714 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)OC)OC)COC 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
Delbrunine 101986490 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7O)OC)OCO5)OC)O)COC 465.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
Delcosin 145925533 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)OC)O)COC 453.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
Delcosine 120726 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)OC)O)COC 453.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
Delsine 11972492 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)OC)CO 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-99-8541
https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Villanovane, atisane, trachylobane or helvifulvane diterpenoids / Atisane diterpenoids
(1R,2S,4S,6R,7R,8R,10S,11R,12R)-12-ethoxy-11-methyl-5-methylidene-13-azapentacyclo[9.3.3.24,7.01,10.02,7]nonadec-13-ene-6,8-diol 163106592 Click to see CCOC1C2(CCCC3(C2CC(C45C3CC(CC4)C(=C)C5O)O)C=N1)C 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0873
(1S,5R,8R,10R,11S,14S,16R,17R)-7-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-methyl-13-methylidene-9-oxa-7-azahexacyclo[8.6.2.211,14.01,8.05,17.011,16]icosan-12-ol 133562510 Click to see CC12CCCC34C1CC(C56C3CC(CC5)C(=C)C6O)OC4N(C2)CCO 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0869
(5R,11S,12R,16R)-12-(hydroxymethyl)-5,7-dimethyl-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecane-11,12-diol 5316664 Click to see CC12CCCC34C1CC(C3N(C2)C)C56C4CC(CC5)C(C6O)(CO)O 347.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0869
12-Ethoxy-11-methyl-5-methylidene-13-azapentacyclo[9.3.3.24,7.01,10.02,7]nonadec-13-ene-6,8-diol 73657078 Click to see CCOC1C2(CCCC3(C2CC(C45C3CC(CC4)C(=C)C5O)O)C=N1)C 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0869
Ajaconine 441706 Click to see CC12CCCC34C1CC(C56C3CC(CC5)C(=C)C6O)OC4N(C2)CCO 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0869
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Villanovane, atisane, trachylobane or helvifulvane diterpenoids / Atisane diterpenoids / Danudatine-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(1S,5R,10R,11S,12R,13S,15S,16R)-12-(hydroxymethyl)-5,7-dimethyl-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecane-11,12-diol 102465295 Click to see CC12CCCC34C1CC(C3N(C2)C)C56C4CC(CC5)C(C6O)(CO)O 347.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/R-1986-04-0869

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