Adonis annua - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644007833fe4b909196605
Scientific name Adonis annua
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 547 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Adonis abortiva (abortivus) Hausskn. Mitt. Geogr. Ges. (Thüringen) Jena 5: 60 (1886)
Adonis aestivalis M.Bieb. Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 378. [Dec 1819 or early 1820]
Adonis annua var. atrorubens L. Sp. Pl. : 547 (1753)
Adonis annua subsp. baetica (Coss.) P.W.Ball & Heywood Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66(Heft 1/2): 150. 1962 [1 Sep 1962]
Adonis annua subsp. castellana (Pau) C.Steinb. Webbia 25: 332 (1971)
Adonis annua var. castellana (Pau) W.T.Wang Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 14: 113 (1994)
Adonis atrorubens (L.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth. Fl. Tirol 6(2): 304 (1909)
Adonis autumnalis L. Sp. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 771. 1762 [Sep 1762]
Adonis baetica Coss. Notes Pl. Crit. : 25 (1849)
Adonis erosipetala Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 225 (1812)
Adonis maculata Roth Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(2): 602 (1827)
Adonis perramosa Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 6 (1866)
Adonis phoenicea (L.) Bercht. & J.Presl Prir. Rostlin 1(Ranunc.): 42 (1824)
Adonis preslii Tod. ex Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 4 (1878)
Cosmarium autumnale Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 215 [non Corda, quod Algar. gen.]. 1867
Adonis castellana Pau Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 3: 289 (1904)
Adonis atrorubens L.
Adonis baetica subsp. carinata (Vierh.) W.T.Wang Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 14: 114 (1994)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English blooddrops
English false hellebore
English autumn pheasant’s eye
Spanish flor de adonis encendida
Spanish salta-ojos
Spanish pajote
Arabic أدونيس حولي
Bulgarian есенен гороцвет
Czech hlaváček roční
Welsh llygad y ffesant
Welsh blodau'r gwynt
German herbst-adonisröschen
Estonian sügisadoonis
Persian چشم خروس یکساله
French goutte de sang
Upper Sorbian nazymska horiwka
Armenian Կուժկոտրուկ միամյա
Kabyle tiṭṭ n tsekkurt
Cornish lagas fesont
li herfsadonisruueske
Dutch herfstadonis
Polish miłek jesienny
Portuguese adónis
Russian адонис однолетний
Slovak hlaváčik ročný
Swedish gossen i det gröna
Swedish höstadonis
Turkish keklikgözü
Turkish kanavcı otu
Chinese 欧侧金盏花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Adonis annua subsp. cupaniana (Guss.) C.H.Steinb. Webbia 25: 324 (1971)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • South European Russia
    • Middle Europe
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Missouri
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Louisiana
      • Tennessee

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000521134
Flora of Alabama 3019
Canadensys 8415
USDA Plants ADAN
Tropicos 27100866
INPN 80212
Flora of Italy 1076
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:708062-1
The Plant List kew-2623065
Open Tree Of Life 804994
NCBI Taxonomy 212759
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002739
Nature Serve 2.142699
IPNI 708062-1
iNaturalist 158029
GBIF 5371709
Freebase /m/02pzdjg
EPPO ADOAN
EOL 595628
Elurikkus 2555
USDA GRIN 401541
Wikipedia Adonis_annua

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Rapid genomic evolution in Brassica rapa with bumblebee selection in experimental evolution Frachon L, Schiestl FP BMC Ecol Evol 09-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10775529
doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02194-y
PMID:38195402
Understanding the Lost: Reconstruction of the Garden Design of Villa Peretti Montalto (Rome, Italy) for Urban Valorization Bartoli F, D’Amato L, Nucera A, Albani Rocchetti G, Caneva G Plants (Basel) 26-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780482
doi:10.3390/plants13010077
PMID:38202385
Astaxanthin: Past, Present, and Future Nishida Y, Berg PC, Shakersain B, Hecht K, Takikawa A, Tao R, Kakuta Y, Uragami C, Hashimoto H, Misawa N, Maoka T Mar Drugs 28-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10608541
doi:10.3390/md21100514
PMID:37888449
Microalgae Derived Astaxanthin: Research and Consumer Trends and Industrial Use as Food Villaró S, Ciardi M, Morillas-España A, Sánchez-Zurano A, Acién-Fernández G, Lafarga T Foods 28-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8534595
doi:10.3390/foods10102303
PMID:34681351
Long-Term Effect of Cover Crops on Species Abundance and Diversity of Weed Flora Restuccia A, Scavo A, Lombardo S, Pandino G, Fontanazza S, Anastasi U, Abbate C, Mauromicale G Plants (Basel) 06-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7694751
doi:10.3390/plants9111506
PMID:33172153
Potential anti-influenza effective plants used in Turkish folk medicine: A review Sargin SA J Ethnopharmacol 31-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7458060
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113319
PMID:32882361
Recent Advances in Astaxanthin Micro/Nanoencapsulation to Improve Its Stability and Functionality as a Food Ingredient Martínez-Álvarez Ó, Calvo MM, Gómez-Estaca J Mar Drugs 01-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7459837
doi:10.3390/md18080406
PMID:32752203
Ethnobotanical uses in the Ancona district (Marche region, Central Italy) Lucchetti L, Zitti S, Taffetani F J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 05-Feb-2019
PMCID:PMC6364442
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0288-1
PMID:30722788
The Genus Adonis as an Important Cardiac Folk Medicine: A Review of the Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology Shang X, Miao X, Yang F, Wang C, Li B, Wang W, Pan H, Guo X, Zhang Y, Zhang J Front Pharmacol 04-Feb-2019
PMCID:PMC6369255
doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00025
PMID:30778296
Carotenoid Accumulation and Its Contribution to Flower Coloration of Osmanthus fragrans Wang Y, Zhang C, Dong B, Fu J, Hu S, Zhao H Front Plant Sci 16-Oct-2018
PMCID:PMC6232703
doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.01499
PMID:30459779
Capturing, protecting and restoring plant diversity in the UK: RBG Kew and the Millennium Seed Bank Chapman T, Miles S, Trivedi C Plant Divers 19-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6520460
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2018.06.001
PMID:31193132
Beyond the EDGE with EDAM: Prioritising British Plant Species According to Evolutionary Distinctiveness, and Accuracy and Magnitude of Decline Pearse WD, Chase MW, Crawley MJ, Dolphin K, Fay MF, Joseph JA, Powney G, Preston CD, Rapacciuolo G, Roy DB, Purvis A PLoS One 27-May-2015
PMCID:PMC4446313
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0126524
PMID:26018568
Chlorella zofingiensis as an Alternative Microalgal Producer of Astaxanthin: Biology and Industrial Potential Liu J, Sun Z, Gerken H, Liu Z, Jiang Y, Chen F Mar Drugs 10-Jun-2014
PMCID:PMC4071588
doi:10.3390/md12063487
PMID:24918452
Carotenoid Isomerase Is Key Determinant of Petal Color of Calendula officinalis Kishimoto S, Ohmiya A J Biol Chem 08-Nov-2011
PMCID:PMC3249078
doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.300301
PMID:22069331
The impact of agricultural intensification and land-use change on the European arable flora Storkey J, Meyer S, Still KS, Leuschner C Proc Biol Sci 12-Oct-2011
PMCID:PMC3282365
doi:10.1098/rspb.2011.1686
PMID:21993499

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls
(6R)-6-hydroxy-2,4,4-trimethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one 102309794 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(C(=O)C(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 566.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86223-8
(6S)-6-hydroxy-2,4,4-trimethyl-3-[(1Z,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxocyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one 162985736 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1=O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(C(=O)C(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 580.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86223-8
6-hydroxy-2,4,4-trimethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxocyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one 20055186 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1=O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(C(=O)C(=CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 578.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86223-8
6-hydroxy-2,4,4-trimethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one 87459865 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(C(=O)C(=CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 564.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86223-8
Phoenicoxanthin 16061231 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1=O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(C(=O)C(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 580.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86223-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(12-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3-methyl-7-oxo-12H-benzo[a]anthracen-1-yl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid 78071675 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C4=C(C=C2)C(=O)C5=C(C4O)C=CC=C5OC 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86223-8

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