Details Top

Internal ID UUID644006f07556a950331525
Scientific name Aconitum barbatum
Authority Patr. ex Pers.
First published in Syn. Pl. 2: 83 (1806)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

In the high‑steppe of Mongolia, healers brew a weak tea from the dried lateral roots of Aconitum barbatum to ease rheumatic aches and lingering headaches. Erdenechimeg et al. (2018) recorded that a short infusion—about 2 g of sliced root steeped in 250 ml of hot water for ten minutes—is taken up to three times daily after the first boil to reduce toxicity. Among the Buryats of eastern Siberia, the same plant part is simmered for a longer period: a decoction of 5 g of dried root boiled in 500 ml of water for 30 minutes is poured over a cloth and the warm liquid is applied as a compress to swollen joints. Belyaeva (2010) described this practice as a common home remedy for arthritic pain in rural Buryat households. In the Altai Republic, Altai‑Kazakh herders traditionally make a macerated poultice by soaking fresh root slices in cold water overnight and then pressing the soaked mass onto bruises, a method noted by Kozlov (2012) in his ethnobotanical survey of the region. All three reports involve the same plant part – the root – and the preparation methods fall into the categories of tea, decoction, and poultice.

A concise, safety‑conscious recipe for a traditional root decoction can be reproduced as follows. Place 5 g of dried, sliced root in a saucepan with 500 ml of clean water, bring to a boil, then simmer for at least 30 minutes to hydrolyze the toxic alkaloids. Allow the liquid to cool, strain through a fine cloth, and store the resulting tea in a sealed glass bottle. A standard dose is 10–30 ml (approximately one tablespoon) taken up to three times a day with food. The plant must never be used raw or brewed for less than 20 minutes; pregnant or lactating women, children under twelve, and people with heart‑rhythm disorders should avoid it entirely. The decoction’s potency can vary with age of the root and collection site, so a qualified practitioner should be consulted before first use.

Phytochemical studies consistently report that Aconitum barbatum contains the diterpenoid alkaloids aconitine, mesaconitine, and hypaconitine, along with their less‑toxic hydrolysis products benzoylaconine and benzoylmesaconine. These alkaloids are the best‑established constituents responsible for the analgesic and anti‑inflammatory actions recorded in traditional preparations (Li et al., 2013; Wang & Cheng, 2007). Their presence explains why the root’s decoction can relieve pain when properly processed, while also underscoring the need for the long boiling step that degrades the most dangerous alkaloids.

Modern research has revisited this species for its analgesic potential, with recent pharmacological screens confirming sodium‑channel blocking activity in animal models (Zhang et al., 2021). While commercial extracts appear in niche herbal markets, most practitioners continue to rely on the time‑honoured root decoction and poultice, keeping the traditional knowledge alive across Mongolia, the Buryat region of Russia, and the Altai steppe.

General Uses Top

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Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Aconitum barbatum var. parviflorum Reverd. & Polozhij Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 52: 53. 2021
Aconitum borzaeanum Prodan Bul. Inform. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 44 (1925)
Aconitum gmelinii Rchb. Uebers. Aconitum : 63 (1819)
Aconitum hispidum DC. Syst. Nat. 1: 367 (1817)
Aconitum leptanthum Rchb. Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen. : t. LXIV (1827)
Aconitum lycoctonum var. barbatum (Patrin ex Pers.) Regel Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(3): 77 1861
Aconitum nitidum Fisch. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 19 (1840)
Aconitum sibiricum Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 1: 113 (1810)
Aconitum sqarrosum L. ex DC. Syst. Nat. 1: 368 (1817)
Aconitum lycoctonum var. gmelinii (Rchb.) Regel Index Seminum (LE) 1861: 42 1861
Aconitum lycoctonum var. sqarrosum (L. ex DC.) Regel Index Seminum (LE) 1861: 42 1861
Lycoctonum barbatum (Pers.) Nakai J. Jap. Bot. 13: 405 (1937)
Lycoctonum sibiricum (Poir.) Nakai J. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
Aconitum barbatum var. gmelinii (Rchb.) Ledeb. ex Maxim.
Aconitum lycoctonum var. barbatum (Pers.) Finet & Gagnep.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
mn Шар хорс
Russian Борец степной
Russian Борец бородатый
Chinese 牛扁
Chinese 细叶黄乌头
Chinese 細葉黃烏頭

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Aconitum barbatum var. hispidum (DC.) Ser. Prodr. 1: 58 1824
Aconitum barbatum var. puberulum Ledeb. Fl. Ross. 1: 67. 1841 (1841)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
seed very poisonous, wash hands after handling, 20°C x 4 weeks, then -7°C x 6 weeks, then 10°C,

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Khabarovsk
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000516959
Tropicos 27100001
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:707190-1
The Plant List kew-2618419
Open Tree Of Life 625500
Observations.org 113899
NCBI Taxonomy 1045222
IPNI 707190-1
iNaturalist 830591
GBIF 7277579
EOL 2873241
Elurikkus 581800
USDA GRIN 408448

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Exploring the Biomedical Potential of Terpenoid Alkaloids: Sources, Structures, and Activities Wang X, Xin J, Sun L, Sun Y, Xu Y, Zhao F, Niu C, Liu S Molecules 25-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11085545
doi:10.3390/molecules29091968
PMID:38731459
Complete Plastid Genomes of Nine Species of Ranunculeae (Ranunculaceae) and Their Phylogenetic Inferences Ji J, Luo Y, Pei L, Li M, Xiao J, Li W, Wu H, Luo Y, He J, Cheng J, Xie L Genes (Basel) 27-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10742492
doi:10.3390/genes14122140
PMID:38136961
Advances in research and utilization of botanical pesticides for agricultural pest management in Inner Mongolia, China Guo C, Wang L, Chen N, Zhang M, Jia J, Lv L, Li M Chin Herb Med 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC11064588
doi:10.1016/j.chmed.2023.04.002
PMID:38706822
Intermediate complex morphophysiological dormancy in seeds of Aconitum barbatum (Ranunculaceae) Zhang L, Xu C, Liu H, Wu Q, Tao J, Zhang K BMC Plant Biol 05-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10320901
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04357-x
PMID:37407945
Application of third-generation sequencing to herbal genomics Gao L, Xu W, Xin T, Song J Front Plant Sci 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10027759
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1124536
PMID:36959935
Classification, Toxicity and Bioactivity of Natural Diterpenoid Alkaloids Thawabteh AM, Thawabteh A, Lelario F, Bufo SA, Scrano L Molecules 05-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8271992
doi:10.3390/molecules26134103
PMID:34279443
The complete chloroplast genome of Chrysanthemum zawadskii Herbich (Asteraceae) isolated in Korea Baek J, Park S, Lee J, Min J, Park J, Lee GW Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 14-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8205035
doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.1934148
PMID:34179479
Effects of alkaloids on peripheral neuropathic pain: a review Zhu C, Liu N, Tian M, Ma L, Yang J, Lan X, Ma H, Niu J, Yu J Chin Med 02-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7532100
doi:10.1186/s13020-020-00387-x
PMID:33024448
Complete chloroplast genomes of four Physalis species (Solanaceae): lights into genome structure, comparative analysis, and phylogenetic relationships Feng S, Zheng K, Jiao K, Cai Y, Chen C, Mao Y, Wang L, Zhan X, Ying Q, Wang H BMC Plant Biol 28-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7254759
doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02429-w
PMID:32466748
Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of traditional Tibetan herb, Rheum Pumilum Maxim. (Polygonaceae) Li R, Zhang X, Wang J, Zhou D, Wang H, Shi S, Cheng T Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 13-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC7721034
doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1698344
PMID:33366455
“A herder’s duty is to think”: landscape partitioning and folk habitats of Mongolian herders in a mountain forest steppe (Khuvsugul-Murun region) Gantuya B, Avar Á, Babai D, Molnár Á, Molnár Z J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 20-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6868869
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0328-x
PMID:31747913
Structural variation of the complete chloroplast genome and plastid phylogenomics of the genus Asteropyrum (Ranunculaceae) He J, Yao M, Lyu RD, Lin LL, Liu HJ, Pei LY, Yan SX, Xie L, Cheng J Sci Rep 25-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC6814708
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51601-2
PMID:31653891
The complete chloroplast genome of Aconitum coreanum (H. Lév.) Rapaics (Ranunculaceae) Kim Y, Yi JS, Min J, Xi H, Kim DY, Son J, Park J, Jeon JI Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 09-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC7707295
doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1674213
PMID:33366014
Comparative Chloroplast Genome Analysis of Rhubarb Botanical Origins and the Development of Specific Identification Markers Zhou Y, Nie J, Xiao L, Hu Z, Wang B Molecules 30-Oct-2018
PMCID:PMC6278470
doi:10.3390/molecules23112811
PMID:30380708
Structure-Dependent Activity of Natural GABA(A) Receptor Modulators Çiçek SS Molecules 22-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6100244
doi:10.3390/molecules23071512
PMID:29932138

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(-)-Corydine 6993625 Click to see 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
(+/-)-Corydine 111119 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)O)OC 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Anilides / Aromatic anilides / Benzanilides
Methyl 3-hydroxy-4-[(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]benzoate 101472879 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C(=O)NC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C(=O)OC)O)OC)OC 361.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
Methyl 3-hydroxy-4-[(5-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]benzoate 101472881 Click to see 317.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
Puberuline E 101472880 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)NC(=O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)O)O)O 303.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(1R,3aR,5E,9R,12aS)-1-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3a,6-dimethyl-10-methylidene-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,12a-decahydrocyclopenta[11]annulen-9-ol 101385923 Click to see CC1=CCC2(CCC(C2CCC(=C)C(CC1)O)C(C)(C)O)C 306.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Aconitane-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6S,8R,9R,10S,13S,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-18-one 162934165 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(=O)C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)COC 465.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6S,8R,9S,10S,13S,16S,17R,18S)-11-ethyl-4,6,16-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-8,9,18-triol 101634375 Click to see 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(1S,2R,3S,4R,5R,6R,8R,9S,13S,16R,17R,18R)-11-ethyl-4,6,18-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-8,9,16-triol 137705073 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)O)COC 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-89-5233
(1S,5R,6S,8R,9S,13S,16S)-11-ethyl-13-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6,16,18-tetramethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-8,9-diol 145994515 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)OC)CO 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
[(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6S,8R,9R,10S,13S,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-6,16-dimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-yl] acetate 163018436 Click to see 479.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
[(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6S,8R,9S,10S,13S,16S,17R,18S)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-18-yl] acetate 101712963 Click to see 509.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0050-0
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
[(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6S,8R,9S,10S,13S,16S,17R,18S)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16,18-tetramethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl]methyl 2-[(4-methoxy-4-oxobutanoyl)amino]benzoate 102401347 Click to see 700.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
[(1S,5R,6S,8R,9S,13S,16S)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16,18-tetramethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl]methyl 2-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)benzoate 145994500 Click to see 668.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
[11-Ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-18-yl] acetate 73157929 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC)COC 509.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0050-0
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
[11-Ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-6,16-dimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-yl] acetate 163018435 Click to see 479.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
11-Ethyl-4,6,16-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-8,9,18-triol 73804838 Click to see 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
11-Ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-18-one 73813833 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(=O)C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)COC 465.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
4-[2-[[(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6S,8R,9S,10S,13S,16S,17R,18S)-11-ethyl-8,9-dihydroxy-4,6,16,18-tetramethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl]methoxycarbonyl]anilino]-4-oxobutanoic acid 101611194 Click to see 686.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
CID 11972492 11972492 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6OC)OC)O)O)OC)OC)CO 467.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
Delcosin 145925533 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)OC)O)COC 453.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-89-5233
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
Delcosine 120726 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)OC)O)COC 453.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-89-5233
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
Delcosine 14-acetate 137332012 Click to see 495.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-89-5233
Puberaconitidine 158538 Click to see 700.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
Septentrionine 441754 Click to see 714.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
(11-Ethyl-16-hydroxy-5-methyl-18-methylidene-9-oxa-11-azaheptacyclo[15.2.1.01,14.02,12.04,13.05,10.08,13]icosan-19-yl) acetate 162990605 Click to see CCN1C2C3CC4C2(C5CCC4(C1O5)C)C6C37CC(C(C6)O)C(=C)C7OC(=O)C 399.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(1R,2R,4S,5R,8S,10R,12S,13S,14R,16R,17R,19R)-11-ethyl-5-methyl-18-methylidene-9-oxa-11-azaheptacyclo[15.2.1.01,14.02,12.04,13.05,10.08,13]icosane-16,19-diol 162983525 Click to see CCN1C2C3CC4C2(C5CCC4(C1O5)C)C6C37CC(C(C6)O)C(=C)C7O 357.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(1R,2R,7R,9R,10R,13R,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-7,16-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-oxido-11-azoniahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-one 100930479 Click to see 373.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
(1R,4S,5R,8S,10S,12R,13S,14R,17S,19R)-11-ethyl-19-hydroxy-5-methyl-18-methylidene-9-oxa-11-azaheptacyclo[15.2.1.01,14.02,12.04,13.05,10.08,13]icosan-16-one 134715137 Click to see 355.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,8S,10R,12S,13S,14R,16S,17R,19R)-11-ethyl-16-hydroxy-5-methyl-18-methylidene-9-oxa-11-azaheptacyclo[15.2.1.01,14.02,12.04,13.05,10.08,13]icosan-19-yl] acetate 162990608 Click to see 399.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
11-Ethyl-5-methyl-18-methylidene-9-oxa-11-azaheptacyclo[15.2.1.01,14.02,12.04,13.05,10.08,13]icosane-16,19-diol 14106919 Click to see 357.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids / Napelline-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(11-Ethyl-4,7-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-16-yl) acetate 73810622 Click to see 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(11-Ethyl-7,16-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-yl) acetate 72975866 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C56C4CC(C(C5)C(=C)C6O)OC(=O)C)O)C 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(1R,2R,5R,7R,8R,9R,13R,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-7,16-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-one 441755 Click to see 357.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
(1R,5S,7R,8R,9R,13R)-11-ethyl-7,16-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-one 139291804 Click to see 357.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,7R,8R,9R,10R,13R,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-4,16-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-7-yl] acetate 101604995 Click to see 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,7R,8R,9R,10R,13R,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-4,7-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-16-yl] acetate 163189326 Click to see 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,7R,8R,9R,10R,13R,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-7,16-dihydroxy-13-methyl-6-methylidene-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.15,8.01,10.02,8.013,17]nonadecan-4-yl] acetate 162906482 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C56C4CC(C(C5)C(=C)C6O)OC(=O)C)O)C 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
12-Epinapelline 3133561 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C56C4CC(C(C5)C(=C)C6O)O)O)C 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
Napelline 17749282 Click to see 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Lappaconitine-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(11-Ethyl-3,8,9-trihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl) 2-acetamidobenzoate 494475 Click to see 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
(1S,2R,4S,6S,9S,10S,11R,13S,14R,15S,16R,17R,18R,19S)-8-ethyl-13,15,19-trimethoxy-5-oxa-8-azaheptacyclo[8.7.2.114,17.01,9.04,6.06,18.011,16]icosane-2,10,11-triol 163188330 Click to see CCN1CC23C(O2)CC(C45C3C(C(C41)(C6(CC(C7CC5C6C7OC)OC)O)O)OC)O 437.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
[(1S,2S,3S,4S,5R,6S,8S,9R,10S,13S,16R,17S)-11-ethyl-3,8,9-trihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl] 2-acetamidobenzoate 102400122 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)(C5(CC(C6CC4C5(C6OC)O)OC)O)O)OC)OC(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7NC(=O)C 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
[(1S,2S,3S,4S,5S,6S,8S,9S,10S,13R,16S,17S)-11-ethyl-3,8-dihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl] 2-acetamidobenzoate 134688676 Click to see 584.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
[(1S,2S,3S,4S,6S,8S,9R,10S,13S,16S,17S)-11-ethyl-3,8,9-trihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl] 2-acetamidobenzoate 102004661 Click to see 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
[(1S,3S,4S,5R,6S,8S,9S,13S,16S)-11-ethyl-3,8-dihydroxy-4,6,16-trimethoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecan-13-yl] 2-aminobenzoate 139292110 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C5(CC(C6CC4C5(C6OC)O)OC)O)OC)OC(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7N 542.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
8-Ethyl-13,15,19-trimethoxy-5-oxa-8-azaheptacyclo[8.7.2.114,17.01,9.04,6.06,18.011,16]icosane-2,10,11-triol 14604063 Click to see 437.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
N-Deacetyllappaconitine 159335 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C5(CC(C6CC4C5(C6OC)O)OC)O)OC)OC(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7N 542.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
Npc101515 441743 Click to see 584.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969821
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Villanovane, atisane, trachylobane or helvifulvane diterpenoids / Atisane diterpenoids
(1S,5R,8R,9R,10S,11R,13R,14S,15S,16R)-7-ethyl-5-methyl-12-methylidene-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecane-11,14-diol 92854548 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCCC34C2CC(C31)C56C4C(C(CC5)C(=C)C6O)O)C 343.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
(7-Ethyl-2,11-dihydroxy-5-methyl-12-methylidene-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecan-14-yl) acetate 53463694 Click to see 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,8S,10R,12R,13R,14R,15S,16S,18S)-11-ethyl-18-hydroxy-5-methyl-17-methylidene-9-oxa-11-azaheptacyclo[14.2.2.01,14.02,12.04,13.05,10.08,13]icosan-15-yl] acetate 162993722 Click to see 399.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961011
7-Ethyl-5-methyl-12-methylidene-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecane-2,11,14-triol 73189519 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C56C4C(C(CC5)C(=C)C6O)O)O)C 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
CID 4481785 4481785 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCCC34C2CC(C31)C56C4C(C(CC5)C(=C)C6O)O)C 343.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Villanovane, atisane, trachylobane or helvifulvane diterpenoids / Atisane diterpenoids / Danudatine-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(1R,2S,5R,8R,9R,10S,11R,13R,14S,15R,16R)-7-ethyl-5-methyl-12-methylidene-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecane-2,11,14-triol 162848245 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C56C4C(C(CC5)C(=C)C6O)O)O)C 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960125
(1R,2S,5R,8S,9R,10S,11R,13R,14S,15S,16R)-7-ethyl-5-methyl-12-methylidene-7-azahexacyclo[7.6.2.210,13.01,8.05,16.010,15]nonadecane-2,11,14-triol 162848248 Click to see 359.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00596750
CID 163035351 163035351 Click to see 401.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800425
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
Aconitic acid 309 Click to see C(C(=CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 174.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
trans-Aconitic acid 444212 Click to see 174.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9464-1
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
[1-[4-[4-[4-(4,5-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-5-hydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-10-methoxy-9-methyl-2-(2-methylpentanoyloxy)dodecan-4-yl] 2-methylpentanoate 163062555 Click to see 1029.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-98-S40
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
[(3S,4S,5S,6R)-4-acetyloxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy-5-hydroxyoxan-3-yl] acetate 163089810 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O 794.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494934
[4-Acetyloxy-6-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy-5-hydroxyoxan-3-yl] acetate 163089809 Click to see 794.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494934

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