Arrhenatherum elatius in Genus Arrhenatherum

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID64402ea5532de204913237
Scientific name	Arrhenatherum elatius
Authority	(L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl
First published in	Fl. Cech. : 17 (1819)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Arrhenatherum americanum	P.Beauv.	Ess. Agrostogr. : 56 (1812)
Arrhenatherum avenaceum	P.Beauv.	Ess. Agrostogr. 55. t. 11. f. 5. 1812
Arrhenatherum avenaceum f. submuticum	Peterm.	Fl. Lips. Excurs. 106. 1838
Arrhenatherum avenaceum var. precatorium	(Thuill.) Peterm.	Fl. Lips. Excurs. 106. 1838
Arrhenatherum elatius f. pauciflorum	(Baen.) Buia	Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 264 (1972)
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. nodosum	(Parl.) Arcang.	Comp. Fl. Ital. 778. 1882 (1882)
Arrhenatherum elatius var. biaristatum	(Peterm.) Peterm.	Flora 27: 229. 1844
Arrhenatherum elatius var. biflorum	Schur	Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 755 1866
Arrhenatherum elatius var. breviaristatum	(Peterm.) Peterm.	Flora 27: 229. 1844
Arrhenatherum elatius var. nodosum	(Rchb.) F.T.Hubb.	Rhodora 18: 234 (1916)
Arrhenatherum elatius var. pauciflorum	Baen.	Fl. Brandenburg 1: 826 1864
Arrhenatherum elatius var. precatorium	(Thuill.) Bréb.	Fl. Normandie ed. 2: 309. 1849
Arrhenatherum elatius var. striatum	(Hubb.) L.B.Sm.	Mém. Soc. Roy. Sci. Nancy 49: 269 1947
Arrhenatherum elatius var. tuberosum	(Gilib.) Thiel	Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 12: 184 1873
Arrhenatherum rupestre	Dumort.	Observ. Gramin. Belg. 146. 1824 [Jul-Sep 1824]
Arrhenatherum tuberosum	Druce	Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(1): 29. 1915 [May 1915]
Avena avenaceum	(Scop.) P.Beauv.	Ess. Agrostogr. 55 1812
Avena elata	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 23 (1796)
Avena elatior	L.	Sp. Pl. : 79 (1753)
Avena elatior var. bulbosa	(Schrad.) St.-Amans	Fl. Agen. 47 1821
Avena elatior var. sardoa	(J.A.Schmidt) Litard.	Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 2: 204 1949
Avena elatior var. subhirsuta	Asch.	Fl. Brandenburg 1: 826 1864
Avena elatior var. tuberosa	(Gilib.) Asch.	Fl. Brandenburg 1: 862 1864
Avena hispanica	Lange	Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1860: 41 (1860)
Avena tuberosa	Gilib.	Excerc. Phyt. 2: 538 (1892)
Avenastrum elatius	Jess.	Deutschl. Gräser : 215 (1863)
Holcus avenaceus	Scop.	Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 2: 276 (1772)
Holcus avenaceus var. bulbosus	(Schrad.) Gaudich.	Agrost. Helv. 1: 136 1811
Holcus elatior	Scop.	Intr. Hist. Nat. : 76 (1777)
Hordeum avenaceum	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. : 413 (1821)
Arrhenatherum elatius var. subhirsutum	(Asch.) Podp.	Kvetena Moravy (Prace Marav. Prir. Spolc.) 6: 300 1926
Arrhenatherum elatius f. biaristatum	(Peterm.) Holmb.
Arrhenatherum elatius var. subhirsutum	(Asch.) Tzvelev	Zlaki SSSR 253. 1976
Avena elatior var. pauciflora	Baen. ex Domin	Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26: 275 1910

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	tall oatgrass
Spanish	yerba triguera
Spanish	avena bulbosa
Spanish	avena descollada
Spanish	mazarilla
Spanish	mazorrilla
Spanish	muguis
Spanish	tortero
Spanish	torteros
Arabic	حسيك مرتفع
Bulgarian	висок френски райграс
Catalan	fromental
Czech	ovsík vyvýšený
Welsh	ceirchwellt tal
Danish	draphavre
Danish	almindelig draphavre
German	gewöhnlicher glatthafer
German	französisches raygras
German	glatthafer
Esperanto	rekta aveno
Estonian	kõrge raikaerik
Estonian	kõrge kaerand
Estonian	kõrge raihein
Estonian	prantsuse raihein
Finnish	heinäkaura
Finnish	niittyheinäkaura
French	ray-grass français
French	chiendent à boules
French	fromentin
French	avoine élevée
French	fromental
Irish	coirce bréige
gd	coirce a' mhadadh-ruaidh
Croatian	francuski ljulj
Upper Sorbian	wšědny wowsnik
Hungarian	franciaperje
Italian	erba altissima
Italian	avena altissima
Japanese	オオカニツリ
Lithuanian	aukštoji avižuolė
Latvian	augstā dižauza
Norwegian Bokmål	hestehavre
Dutch	frans raaigras
Dutch	glanshaver
Polish	rajgras francuski
Polish	owsik wyniosły
Polish	rajgras wyniosły
Russian	Райграс французский
Russian	Райграс высокий
Russian	Французский райграс
Swedish	knölhavre
Swedish	knylhavre
Turkish	Çayır yulafı
Ukrainian	Райграс високий
Chinese	大蟹钓
Chinese	燕麦草
Chinese	燕麥草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. bulbosum	(Willd.) Schübl. & G.Martens	Fl. Würtemberg : 70 (1834)
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius		Flora Friburgensis et Regionum Proxime Adjacentium 1 1825
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. sardoum	(E.Schmid) Gamisans	Candollea 29: 46 (1974)
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. vulgare	(Fr.) Hyl.	Nord. Kärlväxtfl. 1: 290 1953

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Arrhenatherum elatius var. elatius	(L.) J.Presl & C.Presl	Flora Friburgensis et Regionum Proxime Adjacentium 1 1825

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Arrhenatherum elatius f. flavescens	(P.Niels. ex Lange) Holmb.	Skand. Fl. 2: 181 1936
Arrhenatherum elatius f. riofrioi	(Sennen) Maire & Weiller	Fl. Afrique N. 2: 310 1953
Arrhenatherum elatius f. servitii	(Domin) Podp.	Kvetena Moravy (Prace Marav. Prir. Spolc.) 6: 300 1926

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Azores
  - Canary Islands
  - Madeira
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Morocco
- Southern Africa
  - Kwazulu-Natal
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Réunion

Antarctica click to expand
- Subantarctic Islands
  - Crozet Islands
  - Falkland Islands
  - Kerguelen

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Turkmenistan
- Russian Far East
  - Kamchatka
  - Sakhalin
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Sri Lanka
  - West Himalaya

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales
  - Queensland
  - South Australia
  - Tasmania
  - Victoria
  - Western Australia
- New Zealand
  - Antipodean Islands
  - Chatham Islands
  - New Zealand North
  - New Zealand South

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - Krym
  - North European Russia
  - Northwest European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Føroyar
  - Great Britain
  - Iceland
  - Ireland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick
  - Newfoundland
  - Nova Scotia
  - Ontario
  - Québec
- Mexico
  - Mexico Southeast
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - South Dakota
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Maine
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Hampshire
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Idaho
  - Montana
  - Oregon
  - Washington
  - Wyoming
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
  - Nevada
  - Utah
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia

Pacific click to expand
- North-central Pacific
  - Hawaii

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil South
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Argentina Northwest
  - Argentina South
  - Chile Central
  - Chile South
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Colombia
  - Ecuador

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000849608
UNII	1221NU9TC1
Canadensys	7432
USDA Plants	AREL3
Tropicos	25508073
INPN	83912
Flora of Italy	7531
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:389923-1
The Plant List	kew-395388
Plantarium	3782
Open Tree Of Life	368889
NCBI Taxonomy	52139
NBN Atlas	NHMSYS0000456095
Nature Serve	2.146457
IPNI	389923-1
iNaturalist	75583
GBIF	2704505
Freebase	/m/026qx72
WisFlora	12847
EPPO	ARREL
EOL	1114773
Elurikkus	2893
Calflora (Californian flora)	697
USDA GRIN	103453
Wikipedia	Arrhenatherum_elatius

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Response of underwater photosynthesis to light, CO2, temperature, and submergence time of Taxodium distichum, a flood-tolerant tree

Guo J, Xue J, Yin Y, Pedersen O, Hua J

Front Plant Sci

19-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10985249
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1355729
PMID:	38567140

Transcriptome-Based Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis Reveals the Photosynthesis Pathway and Hub Genes Involved in Promoting Tiller Growth under Repeated Drought–Rewatering Cycles in Perennial Ryegrass

Ding Y, Zhang X, Li J, Wang R, Chen J, Kong L, Li X, Yang Z, Zhuang L

Plants (Basel)

15-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10976046
doi:	10.3390/plants13060854
PMID:	38592951

Fungal traits help to understand the decomposition of simple and complex plant litter

Leifheit EF, Camenzind T, Lehmann A, Andrade-Linares DR, Fussan M, Westhusen S, Wineberger TM, Rillig MC

FEMS Microbiol Ecol

14-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11022653
doi:	10.1093/femsec/fiae033
PMID:	38486354

Effects of mowing on body size patterns in spider assemblages of mesic meadows

Stański T, Stańska M, Hajdamowicz I, Nicewicz Ł, Hiller A

Ecol Evol

15-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10869948
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10892
PMID:	38371868

Cellulolytic Aerobic Bacteria Isolated from Agricultural and Forest Soils: An Overview

Bautista-Cruz A, Aquino-Bolaños T, Hernández-Canseco J, Quiñones-Aguilar EE

Biology (Basel)

05-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10886624
doi:	10.3390/biology13020102
PMID:	38392320

The Orophilous Shrubby Vegetation of the Juniperetalia hemisphaericae Order in Sicily: A Refuge Habitat for Many Endemic Vascular Species

Sciandrello S, Giusso del Galdo G

Plants (Basel)

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10857485
doi:	10.3390/plants13030423
PMID:	38337957

High genomic plasticity and unique features of Xanthomonas translucens pv. graminis revealed through comparative analysis of complete genome sequences

Goettelmann F, Koebnik R, Roman-Reyna V, Studer B, Kölliker R

BMC Genomics

05-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10699075
doi:	10.1186/s12864-023-09855-8
PMID:	38053038

Fostering in situ conservation of wild relatives of forage crops

Kägi C, Petitpierre B, Meyer P, Lötscher Y, Eggenberg S, Aubry S

Front Plant Sci

30-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10643147
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1287430
PMID:	38023832

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

Effects of Clipping an Invasive Plant Species on the Growth of Planted Plants of Two Co-Occurring Species in a Greenhouse Study

Ye X, Meng J, Ma R, Wu M

Biology (Basel)

26-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10604010
doi:	10.3390/biology12101282
PMID:	37886992

Microbial growth under drought is confined to distinct taxa and modified by potential future climate conditions

Metze D, Schnecker J, Canarini A, Fuchslueger L, Koch BJ, Stone BW, Hungate BA, Hausmann B, Schmidt H, Schaumberger A, Bahn M, Kaiser C, Richter A

Nat Commun

22-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10516970
doi:	10.1038/s41467-023-41524-y
PMID:	37736743

Effects of two strains of Lactobacillus isolated from the feces of calves after fecal microbiota transplantation on growth performance, immune capacity, and intestinal barrier function of weaned calves

Li Y, Li X, Nie C, Wu Y, Luo R, Chen C, Niu J, Zhang W

Front Microbiol

31-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10505964
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1249628
PMID:	37727287

Recent Advances in Miscanthus Macromolecule Conversion: A Brief Overview

Mironova GF, Budaeva VV, Skiba EA, Gismatulina YA, Kashcheyeva EI, Sakovich GV

Int J Mol Sci

20-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10455303
doi:	10.3390/ijms241613001
PMID:	37629183

Diet composition of wild columbiform birds: next-generation sequencing of plant and metazoan DNA in faecal samples

Schumm YR, Masello JF, Vreugdenhil-Rowlands J, Fischer D, Hillerich K, Quillfeldt P

Naturwissenschaften

22-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10363069
doi:	10.1007/s00114-023-01863-8
PMID:	37480393

In search of lost ergots: phylogenetic re-evaluation of Claviceps species in Japan and their biogeographic patterns revealed

Tanaka E, Tanada K, Hosoe T, Shrestha B, Kolařík M, Liu M

Stud Mycol

17-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10825747
doi:	10.3114/sim.2023.106.01
PMID:	38298573

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Avenacin B-2	441908	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)CC7C8(C3(CC(C9(C8CC(C(C9)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)(C)C=O)C)O)C)O7)C)C	1049.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)80068-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
6-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3',4',5-trihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone	44258368	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Isoorientin	114776	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Isoscoparin	442611	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Isovitexin	162350	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Swertiajaponin	442659	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-6-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	44257662	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	564.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
Tricin 5-glucoside	49800176	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Apigetrin	5280704	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Thermopsoside	11294177	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2
Tricin 7-glucoside	5322022	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80274-2

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Arrhenatherum elatius

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top