Cyperus haspan - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643ff5afc7411209494469
Scientific name Cyperus haspan
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 45 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cyperus adenophorus Schrad. ex Nees Fl. Bras. 2(1): 28 (1842)
Cyperus americanus Palla Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79(1): 173 (1908)
Cyperus aphyllus Vahl Eclog. Amer. 2: 6 (1798)
Cyperus autumnalis Vahl Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 318 (1805)
Cyperus caespitosus Llanos Fragm. Pl. Filip. : 14 (1851)
Cyperus cancellatus Ridl. Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 2: 131 (1884)
Cyperus cayennensis Desf. ex Link Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 84 (1820)
Cyperus efoliatus Boeckeler Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 1: 226 (1895)
Cyperus gracilis Muhl. Descr. Gram. : 18 (1817)
Cyperus gramineus Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 205 (1817)
Cyperus graminifolius Poir. Encycl. 7: 267 (1806)
Cyperus haspan var. adenophorus (Schrad. ex Nees) Kük. Pflanzenr. , IV, 20(101): 250 (1936)
Cyperus haspan var. americanus Boeckeler Linnaea 35: 575 (1868)
Cyperus haspan var. amplissimus Kük. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 184 (1926)
Cyperus haspan var. bulboides Kük. Wiss. Erg. Schwed. Rhodesia-Kongo-Exp. 1911-1912 Erg.: 3. 1921
Cyperus haspan var. cancellatus (Ridl.) Kük. Pflanzenr. IV, 20(101): 249. 1936
Cyperus haspan var. coarctatus Nees Fl. Bras. 2(1): 25 (1842)
Cyperus haspan var. firmicaulis Kük. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 184 (1926)
Cyperus haspan var. flaccidissimus Kük. Pflanzenr. IV, 20(101): 248. 1936
Cyperus haspan subsp. juncoides Kük. Pflanzenr. , IV, 20(101): 249 (1936)
Cyperus haspan var. riparius Kük. Pflanzenr. , IV, 20(101): 250 (1936)
Cyperus hyemalis Pursh ex C.B.Clarke J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 120 (1884)
Cyperus junceus Humb. ex Link Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 85 (1820)
Cyperus juncoides Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 1: 147 (1791)
Cyperus laticulmis Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 228 (1824)
Cyperus leptos Schult. Mant. 2: 105 (1824)
Cyperus microcarpus Boeckeler Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 7: 37 (1880)
Cyperus muehlenbergii Spreng. Syst. Veg. 5: 221 (1828)
Cyperus nudus Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 203 (1816)
Cyperus pedatus Nees Observ. Bot. 1: 431 (1843)
Cyperus phaeorhizus K.Schum. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas , C: 119 (1895)
Cyperus phaeorhizus var. princeae (C.B.Clarke) Kük. Pflanzenr. IV, 20(101): 253. 1936
Cyperus planiculmis Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 22 (1854)
Cyperus platyculmis R.Br. Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 214 (1810)
Cyperus princeae C.B.Clarke Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 133 (1906)
Cyperus riparius Schrad. ex Nees Fl. Bras. 2(1): 28 (1842)
Cyperus stellatus Link Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 84 (1820)
Cyperus triqueter Boeckeler Flora 62: 548 (1879)
Cyperus tunicatus Roem. & Schult. Mant. 2: 115 (1824)
Cyperus vaginatus Humb. ex Link Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 85 (1820)
Scirpus autumnalis Rottb. Descr. Icon. Rar. Pl. : 58 (1773)
Cyperus adenophorus var. aphyllus Boeckeler Linnaea 35: 576 (1868)
Cyperus haspan f. coarctata Osten Anales Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo , ser. 2, 3: 135 (1931)
Cyperus haspan var. dietrichiae Domin Biblioth. Bot. 20(85): 426 (1915)
Cyperus haspan f. major C.B.Clarke Bull. Herb. Boissier , sér. 2, 3: 940 (1903)
Cyperus nudus var. firmior J.Presl & C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 166 (1828)
Cyperus nudus var. flaccidior J.Presl & C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 166 (1828)
Cyperus haspan var. tuberiferus T.Koyama J. Jap. Bot. 30: 136 1955
Cyperus haspan subsp. junciformis Kük.
Cyperus adenophorus Schrad.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English haspan flatsedge
dag kofe
Japanese コアゼガヤツリ
Russian Сыть гаспан
Thai กกนา
Chinese 水莎草
Chinese 畦畔莎草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Northern Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Gambia
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Mali
      • Mauritania
      • Niger
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Equatorial Guinea
      • Gabon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros
      • Madagascar
      • Mauritius
      • Réunion
      • Seychelles
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Tibet
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago
      • New Guinea
      • Solomon Islands
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • Western Australia
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • New Caledonia
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Jamaica
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • French Guiana
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000374429
Florida Plant Atlas 2747
Flora of Alabama 4044
USDA Plants CYHA
Tropicos 9901041
INPN 671076
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:304701-1
The Plant List kew-236885
Open Tree Of Life 1058871
NCBI Taxonomy 1077496
Nature Serve 2.155331
IUCN Red List 168969
IPNI 304701-1
iNaturalist 161447
GBIF 2715828
Freebase /m/0f8g5g
EPPO CYPHP
EOL 1121923
USDA GRIN 402810
Wikipedia Cyperus_haspan
CMAUP NPO1903

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
In silico screening of herbal phytochemicals to develop a Rasayana for immunity against Nipah virus Debroy B, De A, Bhattacharya S, Pal K J Ayurveda Integr Med 03-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10746367
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100825
PMID:38048723
Ethnomedicinal Use, Phytochemistry, and Other Potential Application of Aquatic and Semiaquatic Medicinal Plants Arya AK, Durgapal M, Bachheti A, Deepti, Joshi KK, Gonfa YH, Bachheti RK, Husen A Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 10-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9385301
doi:10.1155/2022/4931556
PMID:35990854
Water and soil contaminated by arsenic: the use of microorganisms and plants in bioremediation Bertin PN, Crognale S, Plewniak F, Battaglia-Brunet F, Rossetti S, Mench M Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 02-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8783877
doi:10.1007/s11356-021-17817-4
PMID:34859349
Diet composition of the African manatee: Spatial and temporal variation within the Sanaga River Watershed, Cameroon Takoukam Kamla A, Gomes DG, Beck CA, Keith‐Diagne LW, Hunter ME, Francis‐Floyd R, Bonde RK Ecol Evol 02-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8601922
doi:10.1002/ece3.8254
PMID:34824793
Cyperus prophyllatus: An endangered aquatic new species of Cyperus L. (Cyperaceae) with a exceptional spikelet disarticulation pattern among about 950 species, including molecular phylogenetic, anatomical and (micro)morphological data Ribeiro AR, Pereira-Silva L, Vieira JP, Larridon I, Ribeiro VS, Felitto G, Siqueira GS, Alves-Araújo A, Alves M PLoS One 09-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8189457
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0249737
PMID:34106952
Status and consolidated list of threatened medicinal plants of India Gowthami R, Sharma N, Pandey R, Agrawal A Genet Resour Crop Evol 25-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8148398
doi:10.1007/s10722-021-01199-0
PMID:34054223
Floristic diversity of receiving environments polluted by effluent from agri-food industries Noukeu NA, Priso RJ, Dibong SD, Ndongo D, Kono L, Essono D Heliyon 20-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6895764
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02747
PMID:31844696
Forest characteristics and population structure of Glyptostrobus pensilis, a globally endangered relict species of southeastern China Tang CQ, Yang Y, Momohara A, Wang HC, Luu HT, Li S, Song K, Qian S, LePage B, Dong YF, Han PB, Ohsawa M, Le BT, Tran HD, Dang MT, Peng MC, Wang CY Plant Divers 25-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC6742968
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2019.06.007
PMID:31528783
Complete host specificity test plant list and associated data to assess host specificity of Archanara geminipuncta and Archanara neurica, two potential biocontrol agents for invasive Phragmites australis in North America Blossey B, Häfliger P, Tewksbury L, Dávalos A, Casagrande R Data Brief 26-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6141379
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2018.06.068
PMID:30229049
Checklist of vascular plants of the Department of Ñeembucú, Paraguay Egea JD, Peña-Chocarro M, Espada C, Knapp S PhytoKeys 30-Jan-2012
PMCID:PMC3281576
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.9.2279
PMID:22371688
Spikelet structure and development in Cyperoideae (Cyperaceae): a monopodial general model based on ontogenetic evidence Vrijdaghs A, Reynders M, Larridon I, Muasya AM, Smets E, Goetghebeur P Ann Bot 02-Mar-2010
PMCID:PMC2850794
doi:10.1093/aob/mcq010
PMID:20197291
Floral Ontogeny in Ficinia and Isolepis (Cyperaceae), with Focus on the Nature and Origin of the Gynophore VRIJDAGHS A, GOETGHEBEUR P, MUASYA AM, CARIS P, SMETS E Ann Bot 10-Oct-2005
PMCID:PMC4247075
doi:10.1093/aob/mci276
PMID:16216820
SPECIES COMPOSITION, DISTRIBUTION, LIFE FORMS AND FOLK NOMENCLATURE OF FOREST AND COMMON LAND PLANTS OF WESTERN CHITWAN, NEPAL Dangol DR J Inst Agric Anim Sci 01-Jan-2005
PMCID:PMC3434227
PMID:22962539

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
(2S)-4-phenyl-2-butanol 6994425 Click to see CC(CCC1=CC=CC=C1)O 150.22 unknown via CMAUP database
(R)-4-Phenyl-2-acetoxybutane 6950760 Click to see CC(CCC1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)C 192.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Benzylacetone 17355 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 148.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
cis-Verbenol 164888 Click to see CC1=CC(C2CC1C2(C)C)O 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(-)-Cyperene 12308843 Click to see CC1CCC2CC3=C(CCC13C2(C)C)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
Germacrene D 5317570 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
Ridentin 5281497 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C)C(CC1O)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 264.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives
Artesin[sesquiterpene] 10422228 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(=C3C2OC1=O)C)O)C 250.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Reynosin 482788 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(=C)CCC2O)OC(=O)C3=C 248.32 unknown via CMAUP database
Santamarine 188297 Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1C3C(CC2)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C)O 248.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
(3aS,6E,9R,10E,11aR)-9-hydroxy-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one 12443214 Click to see CC1=CCC(C(=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O2)C)O 248.32 unknown via CMAUP database
Costunolide derivative 54607887 Click to see CC1C2CCC(=CCC(C(=CC2OC1=O)C)O)C 250.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aryl ketones
Cyperaquinone 117898 Click to see CC1=COC2=C1C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)OC(=C3)C(=C)C 242.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(3aS,9aR,9bS)-6,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-4,5,9a,9b-tetrahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,7-dione 15558827 Click to see CC1=C2C(C3C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)C 244.28 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,3aS,9aS,9bS)-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,3a,4,5,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,7-dione 442139 Click to see CC1C2CCC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C 246.30 unknown via CMAUP database
(4S,5S)-3-Methylene-4-(3-oxobutyl)-5-(2-oxo-5beta-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-cyclopentene-1beta-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-one 13918470 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1C(OC(=O)C1=C)C2C(=O)C=CC2(C)O 278.30 unknown via CMAUP database
(4S)-3-Methylene-4alpha-(3-oxobutyl)-5beta-[(3R)-2-methyl-3alpha-acetoxy-5-oxo-1-cyclopentenyl]tetrahydrofuran-2-one 101609005 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)CC1OC(=O)C)C2C(C(=C)C(=O)O2)CCC(=O)C 320.30 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Acetyl-iso-seco-tanapartholide 101609004 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)CC1OC(=O)C)C2C(C(=C)C(=O)O2)CCC(=O)C 320.30 unknown via CMAUP database
3-O-methyl-isosecotanapartholide 70697791 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)CC1OC)C2C(C(=C)C(=O)O2)CCC(=O)C 292.33 unknown via CMAUP database
3alpha-Methoxy-3beta-deshydroxy-iso-seco-tanapartholide 101609003 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)CC1OC)C2C(C(=C)C(=O)O2)CCC(=O)C 292.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Bissecotanapartholide 101317829 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1C(OC(=O)C1=C)CC(=O)C=CC(=O)C 278.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Matricarin 3083923 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C)OC(=O)C 304.34 unknown via CMAUP database
secotanapartholide A 10356188 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1C(OC(=O)C1=C)C2C(=O)C=CC2(C)O 278.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Tricin 5281702 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Diosmetin 5281612 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 300.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysosplenetin 5281608 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)O 374.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Fastigenin 162464 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)O 344.30 unknown via CMAUP database

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