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Greigia sphacelata

Greigia sphacelata - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffc092b521940075646
Scientific name Greigia sphacelata
Authority Regel
First published in Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1864(Suppl.): 13 (1865)

Description Top

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Greigia sphacelata is a unique plant species found only in Chile. It belongs to the Greigia genus and is known for its edible fruits called 'chupones'. This plant is closely related to other Chilean species such as Fascicularia bicolor, Ochagavia litoralis, Puya chilensis, and Richea pandanifolia. Its distinct characteristics and endemic nature make it a valuable part of Chile's biodiversity.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Billbergia sphacelata Schult.f. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 1269 (1830)
Bromelia clandestina Carruth. Rev. Hort. 1880: 256 1880
Bromelia discolor Lindl. Edwards's Bot. Reg. 24: t. 48 (1838)
Bromelia sphacelata Ruiz & Pav. Fl. Peruv. 3: 32 (1802)
Bromelia clandestina hort. ex Carrière Rev. Hort. (Paris) 52: 256 (1880)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English chupón

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Chile Central
      • Chile South

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000431236
Tropicos 4300192
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:122919-1
The Plant List kew-247346
Open Tree Of Life 968320
NCBI Taxonomy 106453
IPNI 122919-1
iNaturalist 629026
GBIF 2693922
Freebase /m/09gk1s1
EOL 1118569
USDA GRIN 17970
Wikipedia Greigia_sphacelata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chemical Fingerprinting, Aorta Endothelium Relaxation Effect, and Enzymatic Inhibition of Canelo (Drimys winteri J. R. Forst. & G. Forst, (D.C) A. Gray, Family Winteraceae) Fruits Barrientos RE, Romero-Parra J, Cifuentes F, Palacios J, Romero-Jola NJ, Paredes A, Vargas-Arana G, Simirgiotis MJ Foods 01-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10340587
doi:10.3390/foods12132580
PMID:37444318
Phenolic Fingerprinting and Bioactivity Profiling of Extracts and Isolated Compounds from Gypothamnium pinifolium Phil. Barrientos RE, Ibáñez E, Puerta A, Padrón JM, Paredes A, Cifuentes F, Romero-Parra J, Palacios J, Bórquez J, Simirgiotis MJ Antioxidants (Basel) 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9774750
doi:10.3390/antiox11122313
PMID:36552522
Patterns of Traditional and Modern Uses of Wild Edible Native Plants of Chile: Challenges and Future Perspectives León-Lobos P, Díaz-Forestier J, Díaz R, Celis-Diez JL, Diazgranados M, Ulian T Plants (Basel) 11-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8953413
doi:10.3390/plants11060744
PMID:35336626
Dataset: Ecosystem services and uses of dune systems of the coast of the Araucanía Region, Chile: A perception study Arévalo-Valenzuela P, Peña-Cortés F, Pincheira-Ulbrich J Data Brief 20-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7851771
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2021.106725
PMID:33553516
Early Diverging and Core Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae) Reveal Contrasting Patterns of Genome Size Evolution and Polyploidy Paule J, Heller S, Maciel JR, Monteiro RF, Leme EM, Zizka G Front Plant Sci 09-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7509451
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.01295
PMID:33013949
Chemical Fingerprinting and Biological Evaluation of the Endemic Chilean Fruit Greigia sphacelata (Ruiz and Pav.) Regel (Bromeliaceae) by UHPLC-PDA-Orbitrap-Mass Spectrometry Barrientos RE, Ahmed S, Cortés C, Fernández-Galleguillos C, Romero-Parra J, Simirgiotis MJ, Echeverría J Molecules 17-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7464012
doi:10.3390/molecules25163750
PMID:32824604
Beyond Porosity: 3D Leaf Intercellular Airspace Traits That Impact Mesophyll Conductance Earles JM, Theroux-Rancourt G, Roddy AB, Gilbert ME, McElrone AJ, Brodersen CR Plant Physiol 24-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6130031
doi:10.1104/pp.18.00550
PMID:30042212
Two novel flavanones from Greigia sphacelata. Flagg ML, Wächter GA, Davis AL, Montenegro G, Timmermann BN J Nat Prod 01-Dec-2000
doi:10.1021/NP0003387
PMID:11141119

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,3aS,5bS,11aS,13aR)-3a,5a,8,8,11a,13a-hexamethyl-3-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,5,5b,6,7,7a,10,11,13,13b-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-one 5319770 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
3a,5a,8,8,11a,13a-Hexamethyl-3-(propan-2-yl)-1,2,3,3a,4,5,5a,5b,6,7,7a,8,10,11,11a,13,13a,13b-octadecahydro-9h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-one 185590 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
Aborenone 12305183 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
alpha-Fernenol 621134 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
Arborinol 12305177 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
Isoarborinol 12305182 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
22-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxydocosanoic acid 101088376 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)O 532.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
22-[3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]docosanoic acid 54275916 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)O 532.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
[2-Hydroxy-3-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]propyl] 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 90833706 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O 384.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
1-O-(4-Hydroxycinnamoyl)-L-glycerol 13965854 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)O)O 238.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
1,3-o-Di-p-coumaroylglycerol 14034127 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O 384.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
2,3-Dihydroxypropyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 54528247 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)O)O 238.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Ferulic acid 445858 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
(2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 86311034 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O 362.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
(S)-5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-methoxychroman-4-one 71463648 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O 362.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-6,4',5'-trimethoxyflavanone 10713651 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O 362.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
(2R)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 162903206 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O 376.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387
5,3'-Dihydroxy-6,7,4',5'-tetramethoxyflavanone 10833336 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O 376.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0003387

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Collections Top

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