Clarkia heterandra - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Clarkia heterandra - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID644011981a484343730866
Scientific name Clarkia heterandra
Authority (Torr.) F.H.Lewis & P.H.Raven
First published in Madroño 39: 163 (1992)

Description Top

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Clarkia heterandra, also known as mountain clarkia, is a flowering plant found only in California. It grows in forests and woodlands in both eastern and western mountain ranges. This annual herb has an upright stem that can reach up to half a meter in height. Its leaves are lance-shaped or oval and can grow up to 8 centimeters long. The inflorescence, located at the top of the stem, contains both open flowers and closed buds. The pink petals are small and oval in shape. The flower has 8 stamens, some of which are large and others sterile. The fruit is a small, hard body that contains 1 or 2 seeds.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Gaura heterandra Torr. Pacif. Railr. Rep. Whipple, Bot. 4(5; 4): 87 (1857)
Heterogaura californica Rothr. Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 354 (1864)
Heterogaura heterandra (Torr.) Coville Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 4: 106 (1893)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English mountain clarkia

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000608553
USDA Plants CLHE4
Tropicos 23202713
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:964037-1
The Plant List kew-2724688
Open Tree Of Life 204852
NCBI Taxonomy 188037
Nature Serve 2.158504
IPNI 964037-1
iNaturalist 76372
GBIF 5420973
Freebase /m/05p6593
EOL 483191
Calflora (Californian flora) 2193
Wikipedia Clarkia_heterandra

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Flavonoids of Heterogaura (Onagraceae) John E. Averett, William J. Hahn, Peter H. Raven Elsevier BV 03-Jan-2008
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(82)85088-7

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 51402807 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(82)85088-7
Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside 5835713 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(82)85088-7
Myricetin 3-O-glucoside 22841567 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 480.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(82)85088-7
Rutin 5280805 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(82)85088-7

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