Melaleuca viridiflora - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fe32bc7797728022694
Scientific name Melaleuca viridiflora
Authority Sol. ex Gaertn.
First published in Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 175 (1788)

Description Top

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This article provides a detailed description of Melaleuca viridiflora, also known as broad-leaved paperbark, a plant native to northern Australia and New Guinea. It is a small tree with papery bark and spikes of cream, yellow, green or red flowers. The article also covers the taxonomy and naming of the plant, its distribution and habitat, as well as its ecological role in providing habitat for various orchid species. Traditional uses of the plant by Aboriginal Australians, such as for shelter and medicine, are also mentioned. Additionally, the article discusses the different essential oils produced by different populations of the plant and its use in horticulture.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Melaleuca cunninghamii Schauer Repertorium Botanices Systematicae 2 1843
Melaleuca cunninghamii var. glabra C.T.White J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 87 (1942)
Melaleuca leucadendra var. latifolia Raeusch. Nomencl. Bot. ed. 3: 142 1797
Melaleuca sanguinea Cheel Flora of the Northern Territory 1917
Melaleuca viridiflora var. attenuata Byrnes Austrobaileya 2: 74 (1984)
Melaleuca viridiflora var. canescens Byrnes Austrobaileya 2: 74 (1984)
Melaleuca viridiflora var. glabra (C.T.White) Byrnes Austrobaileya 2: 74 (1984)
Myrtoleucodendron viridiflorum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 241 (1891)
Cajuputi viridiflora (Sol.) A.Lyons Pl. Nam. : 74 (1900)
Melaleuca leucadendra var. sanguinea Cheel Fl. N. Territory : 296 (1917)
Melaleuca leucadendra var. viridiflora (Gaertn.) Cheel Fl. N. Territory : 299 (1917)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English niaouli-tree
Arabic بلقاء خضراء الأزهار
Persian ملالوکا ویریدیفلورا
Japanese ニアウリ
Chinese 白树油
Chinese 绿花白千层

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • Western Australia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000239922
UNII 0823G3NGQP
USDA Plants MEVI10
Tropicos 100221279
INPN 631031
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:598143-1
The Plant List kew-123973
Open Tree Of Life 484462
NCBI Taxonomy 106062
IUCN Red List 49278176
IPNI 598143-1
iNaturalist 369963
GBIF 5416109
Freebase /m/04g21gh
EPPO MLAVI
USDA GRIN 23906
Wikipedia Melaleuca_viridiflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
All tidal wetlands are blue carbon ecosystems Adame MF, Kelleway J, Krauss KW, Lovelock CE, Adams JB, Trevathan-Tackett SM, Noe G, Jeffrey L, Ronan M, Zann M, Carnell PE, Iram N, Maher DT, Murdiyarso D, Sasmito S, Tran DB, Dargusch P, Kauffman JB, Brophy L Bioscience 18-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11075650
doi:10.1093/biosci/biae007
PMID:38720908
Plant Essential Oils: Dual Action of Toxicity and Egg-Laying Inhibition on Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae), Unveiling Their Potential as Botanical Pesticides Zhu Y, Wu T, Hu Q, He W, Zheng Y, Xie Y, Rao Q, Liu X Plants (Basel) 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975855
doi:10.3390/plants13060763
PMID:38592755
Healthy Patients, Workforce and Environment: Coupling Climate Adaptation and Mitigation to Wellbeing in Healthcare de Souza M, Lee AB, Cook S Int J Environ Res Public Health 13-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10671525
doi:10.3390/ijerph20227059
PMID:37998289
The Efficacy of Regeneration Oil and Almond Oil on Split-Thickness Skin Graft Donor Sites: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial Riedler K, Hecker A, Bauer B, Tax C, Gmainer DG, Pignet AL, Kamolz LP, Lumenta DB Clin Pract 25-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10297259
doi:10.3390/clinpract13030059
PMID:37366928
Aboriginal medicinal plants of Queensland: ethnopharmacological uses, species diversity, and biodiscovery pathways Turpin G, Ritmejerytė E, Jamie J, Crayn D, Wangchuk P J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 10-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9364609
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00552-6
PMID:35948982
Bacterial Spot of Tomato and Pepper in Africa: Diversity, Emergence of T5 Race, and Management Jibrin MO, Timilsina S, Minsavage GV, Vallad GE, Roberts PD, Goss EM, Jones JB Front Microbiol 18-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9058171
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.835647
PMID:35509307
Spatial ecology, activity patterns, and habitat use by giant pythons (Simalia amethistina) in tropical Australia Natusch D, Lyons J, Shine R Sci Rep 28-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8960824
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-09369-5
PMID:35347214
Inhibition of Escherichia Virus MS2, Surrogate of SARS-CoV-2, via Essential Oils-Loaded Electrospun Fibrous Mats: Increasing the Multifunctionality of Antivirus Protection Masks Domingues JM, Teixeira MO, Teixeira MA, Freitas D, da Silva SF, Tohidi SD, Fernandes RD, Padrão J, Zille A, Silva C, Antunes JC, Felgueiras HP Pharmaceutics 27-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8875402
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14020303
PMID:35214032
Antifungal Activities and Mode of Action of Cymbopogon citratus, Thymus vulgraris, and Origanum heracleoticum Essential Oil Vapors against Botrytis cinerea and Their Potential Application to Control Postharvest Strawberry Gray Mold Yan J, Wu H, Chen K, Feng J, Zhang Y Foods 15-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8536117
doi:10.3390/foods10102451
PMID:34681505
Viridiflorol induces anti-neoplastic effects on breast, lung, and brain cancer cells through apoptosis Akiel MA, Alshehri OY, Aljihani SA, Almuaysib A, Bader A, Al‐Asmari AI, Alamri HS, Alrfaei BM, Halwani MA Saudi J Biol Sci 13-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8847963
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.10.026
PMID:35197749
Can Eucalyptol Replace Antibiotics? Mączka W, Duda-Madej A, Górny A, Grabarczyk M, Wińska K Molecules 14-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8398027
doi:10.3390/molecules26164933
PMID:34443521
Nanoemulsification Improves the Pharmaceutical Properties and Bioactivities of Niaouli Essential Oil (Melaleuca quinquenervia L.) Shakeel F, Salem-Bekhit MM, Haq N, Alshehri S Molecules 05-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8401722
doi:10.3390/molecules26164750
PMID:34443336
Bio-Guided Fractionation Driven by In Vitro α-Amylase Inhibition Assays of Essential Oils Bearing Specialized Metabolites with Potential Hypoglycemic Activity Capetti F, Cagliero C, Marengo A, Bicchi C, Rubiolo P, Sgorbini B Plants (Basel) 21-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7569863
doi:10.3390/plants9091242
PMID:32967115
In Vitro Antagonistic Effect of Gut Bacteriota Isolated from Indigenous Honey Bees and Essential Oils against Paenibacillus Larvae Kačániová M, Terentjeva M, Žiarovská J, Kowalczewski PŁ Int J Mol Sci 14-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7555715
doi:10.3390/ijms21186736
PMID:32937902
Physical, Thermal, and Antibacterial Effects of Active Essential Oils with Potential for Biomedical Applications Loaded onto Cellulose Acetate/Polycaprolactone Wet-Spun Microfibers Felgueiras HP, Homem NC, Teixeira MA, Ribeiro AR, Antunes JC, Amorim MT Biomolecules 31-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7465996
doi:10.3390/biom10081129
PMID:32751893

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid esters
3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid methyl ester 7644 Click to see COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 162.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9682585
Methyl cinnamate 637520 Click to see COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 162.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9682585

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