Tilia platyphyllos
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ffed2d4190766798084 |
| Scientific name | Tilia platyphyllos |
| Authority | Scop. |
| First published in | Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 1: 373. 1771 |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
Wood used for carvings, woodcarving blanks, drawing boards, and ornamental veneers; honey produced from Tilia nectar.
Industrial and craft applications:
Soft, even-grained wood valued for turning, marquetry, modeling, and pattern making; suitable for interior joinery and paneling where low density and ease of working are advantageous.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Linden honey, obtained from nectar of Tilia flowers, is produced and marketed as a monofloral honey.
Colorants and tanning:
No documented non-medicinal dye or tannin uses for this species.
Wood and fiber:
Wood of Tilia platyphyllos is harvested for carvings and fine craft work, as well as for panels and interior joinery; the wood is noted for its lightness and fine, uniform texture.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
No documented non-medicinal fragrance or cosmetic uses for this species.
Properties relevant to use:
Light, low-density wood with fine, diffuse-porous texture and generally straight grain; low shrinkage; easily worked and carved, taking fine detail.
Standards and regulation:
Timber of Tilia species is subject to the EU Timber Regulation (EU 995/2010) and the EU FLEGT/Licensing Scheme for illegally harvested wood; national forest and trade laws apply where applicable.
Sustainability and sourcing:
European provenance, including plantation and managed stand cultivation; harvest and trade are subject to CITES, EUTR/FLEGT, and local forestry regulations as applicable to the species and its products.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Tilia pyramidalis | Host | Fl. Austriaca 2: 61 (1827) |
| Tilia sphaerocarpa | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 473 (1869) |
| Tilia speciosa | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 472 (1869) |
| Tilia serratifolia | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 472 (1869) |
| Tilia spectabilis | Host ex Bayer | Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 12: 42 (1862) |
| Tilia platyptera | Court. | Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9(6): 11 (1835) |
| Tilia preslii | Ortmann | Nomencl. Bot. : 24 (1831) |
| Tilia tenuifolia | Host | Fl. Austriaca 2: 61 (1827) |
| Tilia pilosa | C.Presl | Prir. Rostlin 2: 240 (1825) |
| Tilia tucekii | Opiz | Lotos 4: 103 (1854) |
| Tilia variegata | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 472 (1869) |
| Tilia turbinata | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 473 (1869) |
| Tilia trichoclados | Borbás | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 38: 325 (1888) |
| Tilia translucens | Opiz ex Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur. : 131 (1878) |
| Tilia mellita | C.Presl ex Bayer | Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 12: 36 (1862) |
| Tilia lucida | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 472 (1869) |
| Tilia macropoda | Court. | Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9(6): 10 (1835) |
| Tilia macrocarpa | K.Koch | Dendrologie 1: 473 (1869) |
| Tilia ovata | Ortmann | Flora 18: 502 (1835) |
| Tilia pauciflora | Hayne | Getreue Darstell. Gew. 3: t. 48 (1813) |
| Tilia mollis | Spach | Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 2, 2: 336 (1834) |
| Tilia oblongata | Court. | Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9(6): 12 (1835) |
| Tilia obliqua | Opiz | Naturalientausch 11: 462 (1826) |
| Tilia mutabilis | Host | Fl. Austriaca 2: 60 (1827) |
| Tilia corymbosa | Ortmann | Nomencl. Bot. : 25 (1831) |
| Tilia corylifolia | Host | Fl. Austriaca 2: 59 (1827) |
| Tilia collivaga | Heinr.Braun ex V.Engl. | Monogr. Tilia : 97 (1909) |
| Tilia cucullata | Jacq. ex V.Engl. | Monogr. Tilia : 97 (1909) |
| Tilia bicuspidata | Court. | Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9(6): 13 (1835) |
| Tilia barbata | Stokes | Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 201 (1812) |
| Tilia apiculata | Court | Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9(6): 15 (1835) |
| Tilia aspleniifolia | Bayer | Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 12: 41 (1862) |
| Tilia hostiana | Borbás | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 37: 297 (1887) |
| Tilia haringiana | Dörfl. | Exsicc. (Herb. Norm.) 1899: n.º 3813 (1899) |
| Tilia handsworthiensis | V.Engl. | Monogr. Tilia : 97 (1909) |
| Tilia filicifolia | V.Engl. | Monogr. Tilia : 98 (1909) |
| Tilia euryptera | Borbás | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 423 (1891) |
| Tilia affinis | Opiz | Naturalientausch 11: 461 (1826) |
| Tilia platyphyllos var. subangulata | (Borbás) Geerinck | in Taxonomania 6: 8 (2002). |
| Tilia rubra var. praecox | (Host) V.Engl. | Monogr. Tilia 103. 1909 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | large-leaved lime |
| English | large-leaved linden |
| English | largeleaf linden |
| Spanish | tilo de hoja ancha |
| Spanish | aveneiro blanco |
| Spanish | tilo comun |
| Spanish | tilo de hoja grande |
| Arabic | الزيزفون |
| Arabic | جير كبير الأوراق |
| Arabic | تيليا |
| Arabic | شاي تيليو |
| Arabic | شاي زيزفون |
| Arabic | الزيزفون، جير كبير الأوراق |
| Azerbaijani | enliyarpaq cökə |
| Belarusian | Ліпа буйналістая |
| Bulgarian | едролистна липа |
| Bulgarian | Едролистна липа |
| Catalan | tell de fulla grossa |
| Catalan | tell de fulla gran |
| Czech | lípa velkolistá |
| Czech | lípa širokolistá |
| Czech | lípa širolistá |
| Welsh | pisgwydden dail mawr |
| Danish | storbladet lind |
| German | sommer-linde |
| German | sommerlinde |
| German | großblättrige linde |
| Estonian | suurelehine pärn |
| Basque | ezki hostozabal |
| Persian | نمدار برگدرش |
| Persian | نمدار برگ درشت |
| Persian | نمدار برگدرشت |
| Finnish | isolehtilehmus |
| French | tilleul à grandes feuilles |
| French | tilleul à larges feuilles |
| French | tilleul à feuilles larges |
| French | tilleul a grandes feuilles |
| Galician | tileiro de folla grande |
| Hebrew | טיליה אירופית |
| Hebrew | טיליה אירופאית |
| Hebrew | טיליה רחבת עלה |
| Upper Sorbian | zažna lipa |
| Hungarian | nagylevelű hárs |
| Icelandic | fagurlind |
| Italian | tiglio nostrale |
| Japanese | ナツボダイジュ |
| lb | summerlann |
| Lithuanian | didžialapė liepa |
| Latvian | platlapu liepa |
| Macedonian | големолисна липа |
| Macedonian | крупнолисна липа |
| nap | téglia |
| Norwegian Bokmål | storlind |
| Dutch | zomerlinde |
| Dutch | grootbladige linde |
| Polish | lipa szerokolistna |
| Polish | lipa wielkolistna |
| Romansh | tigl da stad |
| Romanian | tei cu frunza mare |
| Russian | Липа плосколистная |
| Russian | Липа крупнолистная |
| Slovak | lipa veľkolistá |
| Slovenian | navadna lipa |
| Slovenian | lipa |
| Serbian | Крупнолисна липа |
| Swedish | bohuslind |
| Turkish | büyük yapraklı ıhlamur |
| Ukrainian | Липа широколиста |
| Ukrainian | Липа великолисна |
| Vietnamese | đoạn lá to |
| Walloon | tiyoû ås grandès foyes |
| Chinese | 阔叶椴 |
| Chinese | 闊葉椴 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Tilia platyphyllos subsp. cordifolia | (Besser) C.K.Schneid. | Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 376. 1909 (1909) |
| Tilia platyphyllos subsp. corinthiaca | (Bosc ex K.Koch) Pigott | Edinburgh J. Bot. 59(2): 245 (2002). |
| Tilia platyphyllos subsp. pseudorubra | C.K.Schneid. | Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 378. 1909 (1909) |
| Tilia platyphyllos subsp. platyphyllos | ||
| Tilia platyphyllos subsp. sitnensis | (Kmet) Domin | Preslia 13-15: 151 (1935) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000456948 |
| UNII | 79P1A6D77D |
| Canadensys | 6643 |
| USDA Plants | TIPL |
| UConn | 506 |
| Tropicos | 32200188 |
| INPN | 126650 |
| Flora of Italy | 3088 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:332109-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-2517523 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 287368 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 1067735 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 82423 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003127 |
| Nature Serve | 2.158073 |
| IUCN Red List | 203361 |
| IPNI | 835522-1 |
| iNaturalist | 169761 |
| GBIF | 3152048 |
| Freebase | /m/0290sw |
| EPPO | TILPL |
| EOL | 584812 |
| Elurikkus | 7941 |
| USDA GRIN | 36695 |
| Wikipedia | Tilia_platyphyllos |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes | |||||
| Docosane | 12405 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 310.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Heneicosane | 12403 | Click to see | 296.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Heptacosane | 11636 | Click to see | 380.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Nonacosane | 12409 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 408.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Pentacosane | 12406 | Click to see | 352.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Tetracosane | 12592 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 338.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Tricosane | 12534 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 324.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Myristic Acid | 11005 | Click to see | 228.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Oleic Acid | 445639 | Click to see | 282.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1753-4887.1965.TB02073.X |
| Palmitic Acid | 985 | Click to see | 256.42 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1753-4887.1965.TB02073.X |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Capric Acid | 2969 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 172.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Lauric Acid | 3893 | Click to see | 200.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Nonanoic Acid | 8158 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 158.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Linoleic Acid | 5280450 | Click to see | 280.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1753-4887.1965.TB02073.X |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids | |||||
| 5,9,13-Pentadecatrien-2-one, 6,10,14-trimethyl- | 61206 | Click to see | 262.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| Farnesyl acetone | 1711945 | Click to see | 262.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-Kaur-16-ene | 520687 | Click to see | 272.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
| (4R,9R,10S)-5,5,9-trimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane | 12304784 | Click to see | 272.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701158 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |