Gossypium barbadense
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64401ea9559ae204697258 |
| Scientific name | Gossypium barbadense |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 693 (1753) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
In Brazil, leaves of Gossypium barbadense are brewed into an infusion and also used as a gargle for sore throat and cough, while leaf decoctions are taken for stomach upset. In the Caribbean and Amazon basin, mucilaginous leaf infusions are traditionally employed to soothe throat irritation and support digestion, and in the southern United States and northern Mexico the same leaves are made into a mild tea taken during colds and fevers. These uses have been recorded in regional herbal guides (Almeida et al., 2015; Duke, 2009; Moerman, 1998).
Leaves are the part most often used. An accessible preparation is a mild leaf tea: combine about 1–2 teaspoons (1.5–3 g) of dried leaves with 8–12 fl oz (240–360 mL) of just‑boiled water, cover, and steep 10–15 minutes. Drink 1–2 cups a day as needed; for a gargle, use a warm portion after the initial steep. Do not use seed oil, seed meal, or seeds in food preparations, and avoid seed‑derived products during pregnancy and lactation; seeds and oil have been associated with gossypol toxicity and uterine stimulation (FDA/NIH; National Cottonseed Products Association). Typical tinctures described in South American ethnomedicine are around 1 part dried leaves to 5 parts 40–45% alcohol by weight, macerated 4–6 weeks; take 20–40 drops (approximately 0.8–1.5 mL) up to 3 times a day (Van Wyk, 2015; Martins et al., 2019). Always consult a qualified practitioner before using alongside other medicines.
The soothing action is attributed to the plant’s abundant leaf mucilage polysaccharides and flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol; essential oil constituents like linalool and α‑pinene are also recorded from the leaves, though concentrations vary (Kumar et al., 2017). These constituents provide demulcent and mildly astringent properties that align with traditional use as an oral rinse and gentle respiratory remedy.
Clinical research on Gossypium barbadense leaf preparations remains limited, and the plant is not widely sold as a standardized herb; nevertheless, leaf infusions continue to be prepared at home and in regional herbal shops in Brazil and parts of Latin America, while cottonseed‑oil preparations remain a public‑health concern and are excluded from edible or medicinal applications.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
The lint fiber (linters) of Gossypium barbadense is processed into cotton textiles; fiber length (typically 28–40 mm), uniformity, low short-fiber index, and micronaire are characteristic and enable fine, high-count yarns and high-strength fabrics used for premium shirting, bed linens, and apparel.
Industrial and craft applications:
Linters are a source of high-purity cellulose for specialty papers (e.g., currency and security papers), filters, and cellulose derivatives (e.g., cellulose acetate and ethers) used in films, coatings, and adhesives. Ginning produces short fiber and motes, used as textile dust or filler in nonwoven products. Unginned fiber is not a kraft-pulp source; fiber analysis and micronaire values are measured under ASTM D1578 and ASTM D1447 standards.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Seeds yield cottonseed oil used as an edible oil in food frying and baking; processing reduces gossypol to safe levels. The oil’s fatty-acid composition (palmitic, oleic, linoleic) provides stability and high smoke point; typical iodine value and saponification value align with culinary seed oils. Cottonseed meal and hulls are feedstocks for livestock and aquaculture.
Colorants and tanning:
No reliable reports of commercial dye or tannin use.
Wood and fiber:
No reliable reports of timber or wood products.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
Linters can be used as cosmetic-grade cellulose powders, with purity requirements defined by pharmacopeial or cosmetic ingredient compendia.
Properties relevant to use:
Fiber properties—staple length, length uniformity, micronaire, strength (e.g., HVI tenacity), and color grades—are the basis for textile quality classification. Cottonseed oil’s fatty-acid profile and neutral flavor make it suitable for refined food uses; refining mitigates gossypol.
Standards and regulation:
Cotton fiber classification uses USDA and international standards (e.g., HVI), with classing rules for length, uniformity, micronaire, color, and leaf grade. Food-grade cottonseed oil must meet national food safety regulations for refined edible oils (e.g., Codex standards for edible fats and oils).
Sustainability and sourcing:
Production is sourced globally, with sustainability initiatives such as Better Cotton and organic certifications aiming to reduce inputs and improve traceability; the crop requires high water and agrochemical management in irrigated systems.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Neogossypium barbadense | (L.) Roberty | Cotton Fibres Trop. : 89 (1949) |
| Gossypium acuminatum | Roxb. & G.Don | Gen. Hist. 1: 487 (1831) |
| Gossypium auritum | O.F.Cook & J.W.Hubb. | J. Washington Acad. Sci. 16: 551 (1926) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. apospermum | (Sprague) Roberty | Candollea 10: 387 (1947) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. brasiliense | (Macfad.) Mauer | Trudy Prikl. Bot. 47: 548 (1930) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. caravonicum | (Roberty) Roberty | Candollea 13: 84 (1952) |
| Gossypium barbadense f. casimiranum | Roberty | Candollea 13: 87 (1950) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. cayanense | Roberty | Candollea 10: 395 (1946) |
| Gossypium barbadense f. darwinii | (G.Watt) Roberty | Candollea 13: 91. 1950 |
| Gossypium barbadense f. eggersii | Roberty | Candollea 13: 83. 1950 |
| Gossypium barbadense var. integrum | Griseb. | Fl. Brit. W. I. : 86 (1859) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. maritimum | (Tod.) G.Watt | Wild Cult. Cotton : 275 (1907) |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. microcarpum | (Tod.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 387. 1946 |
| Gossypium barbadense var. microcarpum | (Tod.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 387. 1946 |
| Gossypium barbadense var. pedatum | (G.Watt) Roberty | Candollea 10: 388 (1946) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. peruvianum | (Cav.) Mauer | Trudy Prikl. Bot. 47: 441 (1930) |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. peruvianum | (Cav.) Roberty | Candollea 13: 82 (1950) |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. racemosum | (Poir.) Roberty | Candollea 13: 83 (1950) |
| Gossypium barbadense var. rufum | Wittm. | Bot. Közlem. 25: 162 (1928) |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. sprucei | (Roberty) Roberty | Candollea 13: 82 (1950) |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. vitifolium | (Lam.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 386 (1946) |
| Gossypium brasiliense | Macfad. | Fl. Jamaica 1: 72 (1837) |
| Gossypium brasiliense var. apospermum | Sprague | Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 198 (1914) |
| Gossypium calycotum | O.F.Cook & J.W.Hubb. | J. Washington Acad. Sci. 16: 550 (1926) |
| Gossypium cambayense | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 18 (1838) |
| Gossypium evertum | O.F.Cook & J.W.Hubb. | J. Washington Acad. Sci. 16: 549 (1926) |
| Gossypium frutescens | Lasteyr. | Cot. 65. t. 2; ex Tod. Rel. Cot. Colt. 240. |
| Gossypium fruticulosum | Tod. | Relaz. Cult. Coton. : 9 (1877) |
| Gossypium fuscum | Roxb. ex Wight & Arn. | Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. : 448 (1834) |
| Gossypium glabrum | Lam. | Encycl. 2: 135 (1786) |
| Gossypium guyanense | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 16 (1838) |
| Gossypium guyanense var. brasiliense | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 16 (1838) |
| Gossypium isabelum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 18 (1838) |
| Gossypium javanicum | Blume | Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 74 (1825) |
| Gossypium jumelianum | (Tod.) Prokh. | Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 32: 77 (1947) |
| Gossypium maritimum | Tod. | Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia , ser. 3, 1: 83 (1863) |
| Gossypium microcarpum | Tod. | Relaz. Cult. Coton. : 15 (1864) |
| Gossypium multiglandulosum | Phil. | Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 1: 10 (1891) |
| Gossypium nankin | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 19 (1838) |
| Gossypium nigrum | Buch.-Ham. | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13: 494 (1822) |
| Gossypium niveum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 15 (1838) |
| Gossypium pallens | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 16 (1838) |
| Gossypium pedatum | G.Watt | Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 349 (1927) |
| Gossypium perenne | Blanco | Fl. Filip. : 587 (1837) |
| Gossypium peruvianum | Cav. | Diss. 6, Sexta Diss. Bot. 318 (t. 168). 1788 [12-25 Oct 1788] |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. apospermum | (Sprague) Prokh. | Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 32: 77 (1947) |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. brasiliense | (Macfad.) J.Hern. | Revista Argent. Agron. 27: 4 (1960) |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. braziliense | (Raf.) Prokh. | Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 32: 77 (1947) |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. glabrum | (Lam.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 378 (1946) |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. nigrum | (Buch.-Ham.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 377. 1946 |
| Gossypium peruvianum subsp. nigrum | (Buch.-Ham.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 377. 1946 |
| Gossypium peruvianum subsp. racemosum | (Poir.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 376. 1946 |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. racemosum | (Poir.) Roberty | Candollea 10: 376. 1946 |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. sprucei | Roberty | Candollea 10: 380. 1946 |
| Gossypium peruvianum subsp. sprucei | Roberty | Candollea 10: 380. 1946 |
| Gossypium pubescens | Splitg. ex de Vriese | Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 884 (1848) |
| Gossypium quinacre | O.F.Cook & J.W.Hubb. | J. Washington Acad. Sci. 16: 548 (1926) |
| Gossypium racemosum | Poir. in Lam. | Encycl. , Suppl. 2: 370 (1811) |
| Gossypium religiosum | Parl. | Sp. Cotoni Firenz. (1866) 54. t. 4. |
| Gossypium rohrianum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 19 (1838) |
| Gossypium rupestre | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 17 (1838) |
| Gossypium sarmentosum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 17 (1838) |
| Gossypium speciosum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 18 (1838) |
| Gossypium suffruticosum | Bertol. | Index Seminum (BOLO, Bononiensis) 1831: 2 (1831) |
| Gossypium teleium | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 17 (1838) |
| Gossypium tenax | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 16 (1838) |
| Gossypium trichospermum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 17 (1838) |
| Gossypium versicolor | Lign. & Bey | Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie sér. 5, viii, 256, nomen. |
| Gossypium virens | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 15 (1838) |
| Gossypium virgatum | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 14 (1838) |
| Gossypium vitifolium | Lam. | Encycl. 2: 135 (1786) |
| Gossypium arboreum subsp. perenne | (Blanco) Mauer | Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ. Lenina 18(7): 18 1950 |
| Gossypium barbadense f. maritimum | (Tod.) Roberty | Candollea 7: 334 1938 |
| Gossypium barbadense f. suffruticosum | (Bertol.) Roberty | Candollea 13: 86 1950 |
| Gossypium barbadense f. vitifolium | (Lam.) Roberty | Candollea 7: 334 1938 |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. darwinii | (G.Watt) Mauer | Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ. Lenina 18(7): 24 1950 |
| Gossypium barbadense var. acuminatum | (Roxb. ex G.Don) Triana & Planch. | Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. IV, 17: 171 1862 |
| Gossypium barbadense var. vitifolium | (Lam.) Triana & Planch. | Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. IV, 17: 170 1862 |
| Gossypium frutescens var. maritimum | (Tod.) Prokh. | Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 32: 76 1947 |
| Gossypium herbaceum var. vitifolium | (Lam.) Mast. | Fl. Brit. India 1: 347 1874 |
| Gossypium jamaicense f. fruticulosum | (Tod.) Roberty | Candollea 13: 101 1950 |
| Gossypium maritimum var. polycarpum | Tod. | Relaz. Cult. Coton. 226 1878 |
| Gossypium hirsutum var. panamicum | Mauer | Trudy po Prikl. Bot. Gen. Selek., Prilozh. 47: 460, 553. 1930 (Bull. Appl. Bot. Gen. Pl.-Br., Suppl. 47). |
| Hibiscus barbadensis | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 67. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
| Gossypium lapideum | Tussac | Fl. Antill. 2: 67 1818 |
| Gossypium lapideum subsp. acuminatum | (Roxb. ex G.Don) Roberty | Candollea 13: 98 1950 |
| Gossypium lapideum subsp. brasiliense | (Macfad.) Roberty | Candollea 13: 98 1950 |
| Gossypium vaupellii | Graham | Cat. Pl. Bombay 15 1839 |
| Hibiscus fruticulosus | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68 (1891) |
| Hibiscus barbadensis f. oligospermus | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68 (1891) |
| Gossypium guyanense var. braziliense | Raf. | Sylva Tellur. : 16 (1838) |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. brasiliense | (Raf.) Prokh. | Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 32: 77 (1947) |
| Hibiscus racemosus | (Poir.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
| Hibiscus barbadensis f. fruticulosus | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
| Hibiscus barbadensis f. racemosus | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
| Gossypium barbadense subsp. typicum | Roberty | Candollea 10: 393. 1946 |
| Gossypium peruvianum subsp. typicum | Roberty | Candollea 10: 382. 1946 |
| Hibiscus barbadensis var. deciduus | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
| Gossypium barbadense var. braziliense | (Raf.) Fryxell | Baileya 19: 91. 1976 |
| Hibiscus barbadensis var. lanceolatus | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
| Gossypium barbadense var. eubarbadense | Roberty | |
| Hibiscus barbadensis var. latifolius | Kuntze | |
| Gossypium microcarpum var. luxurians | Tod. | |
| Gossypium microcarpum var. rufum | Tod. | |
| Gossypium peruvianum var. caravonicum | Roberty | |
| Gossypium maritimum var. jumelianum | Tod. |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | creole cotton |
| Spanish | algodón tangüis |
| Spanish | algodón pima |
| Spanish | algodon pima |
| Arabic | قطن |
| Arabic | قطن مصري |
| Arabic | القطن المصري |
| Bambara | kɔɔriba |
| Catalan | cotoner pima |
| Czech | bavlník barbadoský |
| Danish | barbados-bomuld |
| ht | pye koton |
| Korean | 해도면 |
| Macedonian | барбадоски памук |
| Dutch | alabamakatoen |
| Dutch | barbadoskatoen |
| Dutch | amerikaanse katoen |
| Punjab | امریکی کپآ |
| Swedish | pima cotton |
| Swedish | västindisk bomull |
| Uzbek | janubiy amerika gʻoʻzasi |
| Uzbek | janubiy amerika g`o`zasi |
| Uzbek | janubiy amerika g‘o‘zasi |
| Uzbek | janubiy amerika g'o'zasi |
| Uzbek | peru gʻoʻzasi |
| Chinese | 棉花 |
| Chinese | 木棉 |
| Chinese | 棉花壳 |
| Chinese | 皮马棉 |
| Chinese | 棉花子 |
| Chinese | 棉花根 |
| Chinese | 棉花油 |
| Chinese | 大头茶 |
| Chinese | 海岛棉 |
| Chinese | 光籽棉 |
| Chinese | 离核木棉 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
-
Middle Atlantic Ocean
- Ascension
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Ethiopia
- Socotra
- Sudan
-
Northern Africa
- Egypt
-
South Tropical Africa
- Angola
-
West Tropical Africa
- Benin
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Liberia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Togo
-
West-central Tropical Africa
- Cameroon
- Gabon
- Gulf Of Guinea Islands
- Zaïre
-
Western Indian Ocean
- Mauritius
- Rodrigues
- Réunion
-
East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Hainan
-
Middle Asia
- Tadzhikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
-
China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- Laccadive Islands
- Maldives
- Nepal
- Sri Lanka
-
Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Nicobar Nicobar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
-
Malesia
- Borneo
- Christmas Island
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Southwest
-
Mexico
-
Pacific click to expand
-
North-central Pacific
- Hawaii
-
Northwestern Pacific
- Caroline Islands
- Marianas
- Marshall Islands
-
South-central Pacific
- Cook Islands
- Marquesas
- Pitcairn Islands
- Society Islands
- Tuamotu
- Tubuai Islands
-
Southwestern Pacific
- Nauru
- Tonga
-
North-central Pacific
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Brazil
- Brazil North
- Brazil Northeast
- Brazil West-central
-
Caribbean
- Bahamas
- Cayman Islands
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Leeward Islands
- Puerto Rico
- Southwest Caribbean
- Trinidad-Tobago
- Venezuelan Antilles
- Windward Islands
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Central America
- Belize
- Honduras
-
Northern South America
- French Guiana
- Guyana
- Suriname
- Venezuela
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Southern South America
- Chile Central
- Chile North
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Western South America
- Bolivia
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Peru
-
Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000707843 |
| USDA Plants | GOBA |
| Tropicos | 19600146 |
| INPN | 447302 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:559677-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2831007 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 854476 |
| Observations.org | 118318 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 3634 |
| Nature Serve | 2.128971 |
| IUCN Red List | 71774244 |
| IPNI | 559677-1 |
| iNaturalist | 163352 |
| GBIF | 3152666 |
| Freebase | /m/0h20md |
| EPPO | GOSBA |
| EOL | 584706 |
| US Library of Congress | sh89002285 |
| USDA GRIN | 17904 |
| Wikipedia | Gossypium_barbadense |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_018997955.1 | ASM1899795v1 | Chromosome | Hebei Agricultural University | 2021-06-24 | 90.78 | 2.06 Gb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones | |||||
| (5S,8aR,10aS)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-6,10a-dimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-9,10-dioxo-4-propan-2-yl-8,8a-dihydro-5H-anthracene-1-carbaldehyde | 162859193 | Click to see | 424.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94578-3 |
| (8S,8aR,10aR)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-7,10a-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-9,10-dioxo-4-propan-2-yl-8,8a-dihydro-5H-anthracene-1-carbaldehyde | 162871737 | Click to see | 424.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94578-3 |
| 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-6,10a-dimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-9,10-dioxo-4-propan-2-yl-8,8a-dihydro-5H-anthracene-1-carbaldehyde | 25201867 | Click to see | 424.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94578-3 |
| 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-7,10a-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-9,10-dioxo-4-propan-2-yl-8,8a-dihydro-5H-anthracene-1-carbaldehyde | 25203407 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(C(C1CC=C(C)C)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3C2=O)C(C)C)OC)O)C=O)C | 424.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94578-3 |
| > Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthols and derivatives | |||||
| 7-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-2H-naphtho(1,8-bc)furan-3,4-diol | 119497 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2C(C)C)O)O)COC3=C1 | 244.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85299-X |
| Desoxyhemigossypol-6-methyl ether | 373913 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2C(C)C)OC)O)COC3=C1 | 258.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85299-X |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Malvalic acid | 10416 | Click to see | 280.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569601 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| 1-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde, 8-hydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- | 6451649 | Click to see | 258.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85299-X |
| 2-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-5,8-dioxo-4-propan-2-ylnaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde | 14059507 | Click to see | 288.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94578-3 |
| Cadina-1(10),4-diene | 10223 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00066-G |
| delta-Cadinene | 441005 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00066-G |
| Gossypol | 3503 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2C(C)C)O)O)C=O)C(=C1C3=C(C4=C(C=C3C)C(=C(C(=C4C=O)O)O)C(C)C)O)O | 518.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/FOOD.19810250702 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2809-4_1 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567278 https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.39.2.120.6257 |
| Hemigossypol | 115300 | Click to see | 260.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85190-9 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Triglyceride | 5460048 | Click to see C(C(COC=O)OC=O)OC=O | 176.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579630 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Chlorogenic Acid | 1794427 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85190-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| Caffeic Acid | 689043 | Click to see | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85190-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Astragalin | 5282102 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85190-9 |
| Quercetin 3-alloside | 12304327 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85190-9 |
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