Salix viminalis
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Upload a new image!
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644036a0d37fe628326350 |
| Scientific name | Salix viminalis |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 1021 (1753) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Salix viminalis, also known as the basket willow, common osier, or osier, is a species of willow native to Europe, Western Asia, and the Himalayas. It is a multistemmed shrub with long, erect branches and dark green leaves. In early spring, it produces catkins with male and female flowers on separate plants. It is commonly found near streams and other wet areas and is widespread throughout Britain and Ireland. The flexible twigs of this plant are commonly used in basketry, giving it its alternative name. It is also increasingly being used in energy forestry, effluent treatment, and phytoremediation due to its ability to absorb heavy metals and other pollutants. However, it is susceptible to certain pathogens, with female plants being more severely affected than male plants.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Salix virescens | Vill. | Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 785 (1789) |
| Salix splendens | Nasarow | Fl. Ross. 5: 136 1936 |
| Salix strobilacea | (E.L.Wolf) Nasarow | Fl. URSS 5: 710 (1936) |
| Salix linearis | Turcz. | Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(1): 379. 1854 |
| Salix longifolia | Lam. | Fl. Franç. 2: 232 (1779) |
| Salix polia | C.K.Schneid. | Pl. Wilson. 3: 174 (1916) |
| Salix russica | Nasarow | Fl. URSS 5: 135 (1936) |
| Salix rufescens | Nasarow | Fl. Ross. 5: 137 1936 |
| Salix rossica | Nasarow | Fl. URSS 5: 135. 1936 |
| Salix serotina | Pall. | Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 759 (1776) |
| Diplima viminalis | (L.) Raf. | Alsogr. Amer. : 13 (1838) |
| Salix veriviminalis | Nasarow | Fl. URSS 5: 134. 1936 |
| Salix viminalis var. strobilacea | E.L.Wolf | Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 3 (1905) |
| Salix viminalis subsp. veriviminalis | Hyl. | |
| Salix viminalis var. semiviminalis | Poljakov |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | basket willow |
| English | osier |
| English | common osier |
| Spanish | mimbre blanca |
| Spanish | sauce mimbro |
| Spanish | mimbre |
| Spanish | sauce mimbró |
| Spanish | mimbre dorao |
| Spanish | mimbrera macho |
| Spanish | mimbron |
| Spanish | mimbrón |
| Spanish | sauce mimbre |
| Spanish | mimbra |
| Arabic | خلاف بري |
| Arabic | صفصاف السلالين |
| Azerbaijani | Çubuqşəkilli söyüd |
| Belarusian | лаза |
| Belarusian | лаза паўзрэчная |
| Belarusian | лаза руская |
| Belarusian | Лаза прырэчная |
| Bulgarian | ракита |
| Bulgarian | Ракита |
| Catalan | vimer |
| Catalan | vimetera |
| Czech | vrba košařská |
| Czech | vrba košíkářská |
| Welsh | helygen wiail |
| Danish | bånd-pil |
| German | hanfweide |
| German | korb-weide |
| German | korbweide |
| German | hanf-weide |
| Esperanto | vimeno |
| Estonian | vitspaju |
| Basque | zume jator |
| Persian | بید سبدی |
| Finnish | koripaju |
| French | saule des vanniers |
| French | osier du vannier |
| French | osier vert |
| Irish | saileánach |
| Galician | vimieiro |
| Upper Sorbian | witkowa wjerba |
| Upper Sorbian | konopina |
| Icelandic | körfuvíðir |
| Italian | vinco |
| Cornish | owsyl |
| Lithuanian | Žilvitis |
| Lithuanian | Žilvitinis karklas |
| Latvian | klūdziņu kārkls |
| Macedonian | кошничарска врба |
| Norwegian Bokmål | kurvpil |
| Norwegian Bokmål | korgpil |
| Dutch | katwilg |
| Dutch | teenwilg |
| Polish | wierzba wiciowa |
| Polish | konopianka |
| Polish | witwa |
| Polish | wierzba krzewiasta |
| Polish | wierzba krzaczasta |
| Polish | wierzba energetyczna |
| Romanian | mlajă |
| Russian | ива рыжеватая |
| Russian | ива русская |
| Russian | ива полупрутовидная |
| Russian | ива настоящая прутовидная |
| Russian | ива лозная |
| Russian | ива истинно-прутьевая |
| Russian | ива блестящая |
| Russian | белотал |
| Russian | ива корзиночная |
| Russian | Кузовица |
| Russian | Лоза |
| Russian | Ива прутовидная |
| Russian | Ива корзиночная |
| Russian | Верболоз |
| Russian | Белотал |
| Russian | ива прутовидная |
| Russian | ива шишковидная |
| Samogitian | Žilvėtis |
| Slovenian | beka |
| Slovenian | beqaa |
| Slovenian | beqā |
| Slovenian | bekaa |
| Slovenian | bekā |
| Swedish | korgvide |
| Swedish | korgpil |
| Turkish | sepetçi söğüdü |
| udm | Корзинка бадь |
| Ukrainian | верба прутовидна |
| Ukrainian | верба корзиночна |
| Ukrainian | Верба прутовидна |
| vec | salgaro |
| Chinese | 清钢柳 |
| Chinese | 绢柳 |
| Chinese | 蒿柳 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- Xinjiang
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
-
Mongolia
- Mongolia
-
Russian Far East
- Khabarovsk
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
- Yakutskiya
-
China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- West Himalaya
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Great Britain
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Italy
- Romania
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- France
- Portugal
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Eastern Canada
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Prince Edward Island
- Québec
-
North-central U.S.A.
- Iowa
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
-
Eastern Canada
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Southern South America
- Argentina South
- Chile Central
- Chile South
-
Southern South America
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000929391 |
| Canadensys | 9170 |
| USDA Plants | SAVI2 |
| Tropicos | 28300206 |
| INPN | 120260 |
| Flora of Italy | 218 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:779152-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-5001961 |
| Plantarium | 33301 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 458851 |
| Observations.org | 7400 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 40686 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003866 |
| Nature Serve | 2.132279 |
| IUCN Red List | 61960656 |
| IPNI | 779152-1 |
| iNaturalist | 55822 |
| GBIF | 5372933 |
| Freebase | /m/04qfc1 |
| EPPO | SAXVI |
| EOL | 584190 |
| Elurikkus | 7037 |
| USDA GRIN | 32783 |
| Wikipedia | Salix_viminalis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_029228465.1 | ASM2922846v1 | Chromosome | Cornell University | 2023-03-20 | 51.0x | 269.49 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones | |||||
| Fragilin | 15559331 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)Cl)O | 318.71 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85563-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81312-1 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides | |||||
| 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol | 72726663 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O | 326.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00637167 |
| Sachaliside | 14048613 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O | 312.31 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81312-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88020-7 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961494 |
| Vimalin | 14048616 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O | 326.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00637167 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Abscisic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (+)-Abscisic acid | 5375200 | Click to see CC1=CC(=O)CC(C1(C=CC(=CC(=O)O)C)O)(C)C | 264.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1038/220086A0 |
| (4E)-5-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid | 131954763 | Click to see CC1=CC(=O)CC(C1(C=CC(=CC(=O)O)C)O)(C)C | 264.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1038/220086A0 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| [2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 1-hydroxy-6-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylate | 133554354 | Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)(C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O | 424.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88020-7 |
| Picein | 92123 | Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O | 298.29 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88609-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81312-1 |
| Salicortin | 115158 | Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)(C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O | 424.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88020-7 |
| Tremuloidin | 3083619 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC=CC=C3CO)CO)O)O | 390.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81312-1 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters | |||||
| Grandidentatin | 5281776 | Click to see C1CCC(C(C1)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O | 424.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88609-4 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| Apigetrin | 5280704 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86766-7 |
| Luteolin 7-galactoside | 5291488 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579659 |
| Luteolin 7-O-glucoside | 5280637 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579659 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |