Leptopus chinensis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fe11ff36da698674851
Scientific name Leptopus chinensis
Authority (Bunge) Pojark.
First published in Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 274 (1960)

Description Top

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Phyllanthus chinensis

Leptopus chinensis is a plant species that is part of the Phyllanthaceae family. It is found in various regions, including the Caucasus, Northern Iran, Northern Pakistan, and parts of China and Myanmar. It is also known by the synonym Phyllanthus chinensis.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Leptopus capillipes (Pax) Pojark. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 273 (1960)
Leptopus chinensis var. hirsutus (Hutch.) P.T.Li Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 40: 474 (1983)
Leptopus chinensis var. pubescens (Hutch.) S.B.Ho Fl. Tsinling. 1(3): 168 (1981)
Leptopus colchicus (Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Boiss.) Pojark. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 274 (1960)
Leptopus hirsutus (Hutch.) Pojark. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 271 (1960)
Leptopus lolonum (Hand.-Mazz.) Pojark. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 274 (1960)
Leptopus montanus (Hutch.) Pojark. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 274 (1960)
Leptopus nanus P.T.Li Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 40: 474 (1983)
Leptopus yunnanensis P.T.Li Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 40: 469 (1983)
Arachne capillipes (Pax) Pojark. Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 25: 342 (1940)
Arachne chinensis (Bunge) Pojark. Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 25: 342 (1940)
Arachne colchica (Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Boiss.) Pojark. Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 25: 342 (1940)
Arachne hirsuta (Hutch.) Pojark. Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 25: 342 (1940)
Arachne montana (Hutch.) Pojark. Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 25: 342 (1940)
Andrachne chinensis var. pubescens (Hutch.) Hand.-Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 221 1931
Flueggea capillipes Pax Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 427. 1900 (1900)
Andrachne bodinieri H.Lév. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 187 (1913)
Andrachne cadishan Roxb. ex Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 5: 275. 1887 (1887)
Andrachne capillipes (Pax) Hutch. Pl. Wilson. 2: 516 (1916)
Andrachne capillipes var. pubescens Hutch. Pl. Wilson. 2: 516 1916
Andrachne cavaleriei H.Lév. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 187 (1913)
Andrachne chinensis Bunge Enum. Pl. China Bor. : 59 (1833)
Andrachne colchica Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Boiss. Fl. Orient. 4: 1137 (1879)
Andrachne hirsuta Hutch. Pl. Wilson. 2: 516 (1916)
Andrachne lolonum Hand.-Mazz. Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 58: 178 (1921)
Andrachne montana Hutch. Pl. Wilson. 2: 517 (1916)
Andrachne nana (P.T.Li) Govaerts World Checkl. & Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae : 167 (2000)
Andrachne yunnanensis (P.T.Li) Govaerts World Checkl. & Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae : 170 (2000)
Lysimachia capillipes var. cavaleriei (H.Lév.) Hand.-Mazz. J. Arnold Arbor. 15: 294. 1934 (1934)
Andrachne cordifolia Hemsl. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 420 1894

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Bulgarian китайски лептопус
os Æхсымæрзæ
Russian Арахна колхидская
Russian Лептопус колхидский
Russian Лептопус китайский
Swedish andrakne
Chinese 雀儿舌头
Chinese 云南雀舌木
Chinese 小叶雀舌木
Chinese 绒叶雀舌木
Chinese 雀兒舌頭

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Tibet
    • Western Asia
      • Iran

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000226312
Tropicos 50056441
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:350838-1
The Plant List kew-111063
Open Tree Of Life 733959
NCBI Taxonomy 300998
IPNI 350838-1
iNaturalist 521467
GBIF 5939759
EPPO ADRCO
EOL 1143405
USDA GRIN 403726
Wikipedia Leptopus_chinensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Rust Fungi on Medicinal Plants in Guizhou Province with Descriptions of Three New Species Wu Q, He M, Liu T, Hu H, Liu L, Zhao P, Li Q J Fungi (Basel) 21-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10532644
doi:10.3390/jof9090953
PMID:37755061
Advances in research and utilization of botanical pesticides for agricultural pest management in Inner Mongolia, China Guo C, Wang L, Chen N, Zhang M, Jia J, Lv L, Li M Chin Herb Med 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC11064588
doi:10.1016/j.chmed.2023.04.002
PMID:38706822
Complete chloroplast genome of Leptopus chinensis (Bunge) Pojark (Euphorbiaceae), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine Zhao ZN, Yu X Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 20-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9590436
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2132838
PMID:36299707
An ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants of Shexian Dryland Stone Terraced System in northern China Bai Y, Zhang Q, He X, Wang H, Li W, Zhu J, Meng Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 14-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9569107
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00560-6
PMID:36242037
Classification and Characterization of the Manoor Valley’s (Lesser Himalaya) Vegetation from the Subtropical-Temperate Ecotonal Forests to the Alpine Pastures along Ecological Variables Rahman IU, Afzal A, Iqbal Z, Alzain MN, Al-Arjani AB, Alqarawi AA, Abd_Allah EF, Ali N, Sakhi S, Khan MA, Khan U, Ijaz F, Mumtaz S, Calixto ES Plants (Basel) 28-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8747448
doi:10.3390/plants11010087
PMID:35009089
Species Distribution Pattern and Their Contribution in Plant Community Assembly in Response to Ecological Gradients of the Ecotonal Zone in the Himalayan Region Rahman IU, Afzal A, Iqbal Z, Hashem A, Al-Arjani AB, Alqarawi AA, Abd_Allah EF, Abdalla M, Calixto ES, Sakhi S, Ali N, Bussmann RW Plants (Basel) 04-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8623140
doi:10.3390/plants10112372
PMID:34834735
Molecular and morphological evidence for a new species of Leptopus (Phyllanthaceae) from Southeast Yunnan, China Zhang W, Zhu X, Xue B, Liu E, Li Y, Yao G PeerJ 24-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8395577
doi:10.7717/peerj.11989
PMID:34513329
New pentacyclic triterpenoids isolated from Leptopus chinensis and their hepatoprotective activities on tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced oxidative injury Long L, Yang Y, Zhu T, Zhang X, Qi S, Liu T, Song K, Wang D, Gao H RSC Adv 01-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8697041
doi:10.1039/d1ra00962a
PMID:35423795
Phytoliths in selected broad-leaved trees in China Ge Y, Lu H, Wang C, Gao X Sci Rep 23-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7512002
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72547-w
PMID:32968165
Development of novel EST‐SSR markers for Phyllanthus emblica (Phyllanthaceae) and cross‐amplification in two related species Liu X, Ma H, Li T, Li Z, Wan Y, Liu X, Fu L Appl Plant Sci 18-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6055576
doi:10.1002/aps3.1169
PMID:30131911
Chemical Components of Leptopus chinensis Qu Lingbo, Chen Xiaolan, Lu Jiansha, Yuan Jingwei, Zhao Yufen Springer Science and Business Media LLC 05-Jan-2006
doi:10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
Glut-5(10)-en-3-one from Andrachne cordifolia K.S. Mukherjee, P. Bhattacharjee Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81856-7
A triterpenoid of Andrachne cordifolia K.S. Mukherjee, P. Bhattacharjee, R.K. Mukherjee, P.K. Ghosh Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84537-9
Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids from Andrachne cordifolia. Khan MI, Ikram M, Hussain SF Planta Med 01-Mar-1983
doi:10.1055/S-2007-969983
PMID:17404912

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds
Oxyacanthan-12'-ol, 6',7-epoxy-6-methoxy-2,2'-dimethyl-, (1'alpha)- 21579625 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C3C4=C2C1CC5=CC=C(C=C5)OC6=C(C=CC(=C6)CC7C8=CC(=C(O3)C=C8CCN7C)O4)O)OC 562.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969983
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Triacontanol 68972 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 438.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
(6E)-2'-O-Methylmyxalamide D 11474697 Click to see CC=C(C)C(C(C)C=C(C)C=CC=CC=CC=C(C)C(=O)NC(C)COC)O 387.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(2R,3S,4R,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,12aR,14aS,14bS)-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-hexadecahydropicene-2,3-diol 21596170 Click to see CC1C(C(CC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O)O 444.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
(3S,4R,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,12aR,14aS,14bS)-3-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-2-one 14465808 Click to see CC1C(C(=O)CC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O 442.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
3-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-2-one 14465807 Click to see CC1C(C(=O)CC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O 442.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0207-7
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols
(1R,6aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aS,14aR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-1,2,3,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14-tetradecahydropicen-1-ol 163189019 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4CCC5=C(C4(CCC3(C2C1)C)C)C(CCC5(C)C)O)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84537-9
4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-Octamethyl-1,2,3,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14-tetradecahydropicen-1-ol 162877517 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4CCC5=C(C4(CCC3(C2C1)C)C)C(CCC5(C)C)O)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84537-9
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
(6aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aS,14aR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-one 162949348 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4CCC5=C(C4(CCC3(C2C1)C)C)CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81856-7
4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-one 162949346 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4CCC5=C(C4(CCC3(C2C1)C)C)CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81856-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
Pendulin 44259755 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC 506.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969983

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