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Linum catharticum

Linum catharticum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff48a31746015600063
Scientific name Linum catharticum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 281 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Linum diversifolium Gilib. Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 143 (1782)
Nezera cathartica (L.) Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 152 (1913)
Cathartolinum catharticum (L.) Small N. Amer. Fl. 25: 74 (1907)
Cathartolinum pratense Rchb. Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst. 307. 1837 [1-7 Oct 1837]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English fairy flax
English purging flax
English purging flax, fairy flax
Spanish canchelagua
Spanish lino
Spanish canchilagua
Spanish cantilagua
Spanish lino catártico
Spanish lino purgante
Arabic كتان جبلي
Arabic الكتان المسهل
Arabic كتان مسهل
Azerbaijani İşlədici kətan
Belarusian Лён слабільны
Belarusian Лён слабіцельны
Bulgarian слабителен лен
Czech len luční
Czech len počistivý
Czech lneček luční
Welsh llin y tylwyth teg
Danish vild hør
German purgier-lein
German purgierlein
German wiesen-lein
Estonian aaslina
Persian کتان پری
Finnish ahopellava
French lin purgatif
Irish lus na mban sí
Upper Sorbian hórki len
Hungarian békalen
Norwegian Bokmål vill-lin
Dutch geelhartje
Polish len przeczyszczający
Portuguese linun catharticum l.
Portuguese linho-purgante
Russian Лён слабительный
Russian Лен слабительный
Slovak ľan prečisťujúci
Swedish vildlin
Ukrainian Льон проносний

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Tadzhikistan
    • Siberia
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Føroyar
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • Vermont
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000363831
UNII A9L9GRH405
Canadensys 6549
USDA Plants LICA9
Tropicos 18700010
INPN 106288
Flora of Italy 2879
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:544405-1
The Plant List kew-2348507
Open Tree Of Life 112353
NCBI Taxonomy 524254
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003145
Nature Serve 2.129844
IPNI 544405-1
iNaturalist 84280
GBIF 2873865
Freebase /m/02rp5q3
EPPO LIUCA
EOL 581830
Elurikkus 5502
USDA GRIN 22328
Wikipedia Linum_catharticum
CMAUP NPO23357

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Comparative genetic and epigenetic of the Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski from different regions in China Xiao Y, Chen X, Yin Y, Zheng J, Yi H, Song L BMC Plant Biol 30-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10228135
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04277-w
PMID:37254044
Chemistry and Biological Activities of Naturally Occurring and Structurally Modified Podophyllotoxins Jin L, Song Z, Cai F, Ruan L, Jiang R Molecules 30-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9822336
doi:10.3390/molecules28010302
PMID:36615496
Experimental climate change impacts on Baltic coastal wetland plant communities Bergamo TF, Ward RD, Joyce CB, Villoslada M, Sepp K Sci Rep 27-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9701761
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24913-z
PMID:36437266
Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R Ecol Evol 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9627074
doi:10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:36340817
Phytochemical Classification of Medicinal Plants Used in the Treatment of Kidney Disease Based on Traditional Persian Medicine Rabizadeh F, Mirian MS, Doosti R, Kiani-Anbouhi R, Eftekhari E Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 31-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9357710
doi:10.1155/2022/8022599
PMID:35958915
Diverse in Local, Overlapping in Official Medical Botany: Critical Analysis of Medicinal Plant Records from the Historic Regions of Livonia and Courland in Northeast Europe, 1829–1895 Prakofjewa J, Anegg M, Kalle R, Simanova A, Prūse B, Pieroni A, Sõukand R Plants (Basel) 13-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9032843
doi:10.3390/plants11081065
PMID:35448792
Vegetation Dynamics in a Loess Grassland: Plant Traits Indicate Stability Based on Species Presence, but Directional Change When Cover Is Considered Csontos P, Tamás J, Kovács Z, Schellenberger J, Penksza K, Szili-Kovács T, Kalapos T Plants (Basel) 13-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8950867
doi:10.3390/plants11060763
PMID:35336646
Soil Seed Bank Persistence Across Time and Burial Depth in Calcareous Grassland Habitats Mašková T, Poschlod P Front Plant Sci 04-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8854790
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.790867
PMID:35185951
The importance of direct and indirect trophic interactions in determining the presence of a locally rare day-flying moth O’Neill HM, Twiss SD, Stephens PA, Mason TH, Ryrholm N, Burman J Oecologia 08-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8858923
doi:10.1007/s00442-021-05100-9
PMID:34999944
Multifarious Trajectories in Plant-Based Ethnoveterinary Knowledge in Northern and Southern Eastern Europe Mattalia G, Belichenko O, Kalle R, Kolosova V, Kuznetsova N, Prakofjewa J, Stryamets N, Pieroni A, Volpato G, Sõukand R Front Vet Sci 14-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8551763
doi:10.3389/fvets.2021.710019
PMID:34722694
An unknown hotspot of plant diversity in the heart of the Central Apennine: flora and vegetation outline of Mt. Pozzoni-St. Rufo valley (Cittareale, Rieti) Lattanzi E, Del Vico E, Tranquilli R, Farris E, Marignani M, Rosati L PhytoKeys 31-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8390790
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.178.62947
PMID:34475797
How to Protect Natural Habitats of Rare Terrestrial Orchids Effectively: A Comparative Case Study of Cypripedium calceolus in Different Geographical Regions of Europe Jakubska-Busse A, Tsiftsis S, Śliwiński M, Křenová Z, Djordjević V, Steiu C, Kolanowska M, Efimov P, Hennigs S, Lustyk P, Kreutz K( Plants (Basel) 20-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7923770
doi:10.3390/plants10020404
PMID:33672509
Enhancing Conservation of a Globally Imperiled Rockland Herb (Linum arenicola) through Assessments of Seed Functional Traits and Multi-Dimensional Germination Niche Breadths Pérez HE, Chumana LA Plants (Basel) 05-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7694399
doi:10.3390/plants9111493
PMID:33167381
F N/A Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC9771674
doi:10.1016/B978-0-7020-7463-9.50014-8

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones
beta-Peltatin 92122 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(CC4=C(C5=C(C=C24)OCO5)O)COC3=O 414.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00045-3
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones / Podophyllotoxins
(5R,5aR,8aR,9R)-4-methoxy-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one 14229357 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=C(C5=C(C=C24)OCO5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 606.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1034298
[4-methoxy-8-oxo-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-5-yl] acetate 14583613 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2COC(=O)C2C(C3=CC4=C(C(=C13)OC)OCO4)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC)OC 486.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1034298
4-methoxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one 14229358 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=C(C5=C(C=C24)OCO5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 606.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1034298
5-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one 101643291 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=CC5=C(C=C24)OCO5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 576.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00045-3
5-Methoxypodophyllotoxin 3035544 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=C(C5=C(C=C24)OCO5)OC)O 444.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00045-3
5-Methoxypodophyllotoxin acetate 14583617 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2COC(=O)C2C(C3=CC4=C(C(=C13)OC)OCO4)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC)OC 486.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1034298
Podofilox 10607 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=CC5=C(C=C24)OCO5)O 414.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00045-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Oleic Acid 445639 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 282.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 256.42 unknown via CMAUP database
Stearic Acid 5281 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 284.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Behenic Acid 8215 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 340.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Lignoceric Acid 11197 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 368.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Linoleic Acid 5280450 Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 280.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
1-Methoxy-2,3,7,8-dimethylenedioxyxanthone 637216 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OCO3)OC4=C(C2=O)C5=C(C=C4)OCO5 314.25 unknown via CMAUP database
1,7-Dihydroxy-3,4,8-trimethoxyxanthone 76317201 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=CC(=C3OC)O)OC 318.28 unknown via CMAUP database
1,7,8-Trimethoxy-2,3-(methylenebisoxy)xanthone 10065197 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)OC3=CC4=C(C(=C3C2=O)OC)OCO4)OC 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database

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