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Garcinia indica

Garcinia indica - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401d2b85594855119587
Scientific name Garcinia indica
Authority (Thouars) Choisy
First published in Mém. Nouv. Gen. Guttif. 17. 1823

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Oxycarpus indica Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 4: 257 (1816)
Stalagmitis indica G.Don Gen. Hist. 1: 621 (1831)
Stalagmitis purpurea G.Don Gen. Hist. 1: 621 (1831)
Brindonia celebica Thouars Dict. Sci. Nat. 5: 341 (1806)
Brindonia indica Thouars Dict. Sci. Nat. 5: 340 (1806)
Brindonia oxycarpa Thouars Hist. Vég. îles France , ed. 2: t. 27 (1805)
Garcinia purpurea Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 2: 624 (1832)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English kokum
Arabic غرسنية هندية
Azerbaijani hindistan qarsiniyası
azb هیندوستان قارسینیاسی
Belarusian Гарцынія індыйская
Bulgarian индийска гарциния
German indische gamboge
German indischer butterbaum
German kokum
Greek Γαρκινία η ινδική
gom भिरंड
Gujarati કોકમ
Hindi कोकम
Indonesian kokam
Japanese ガルシニア・インディカ
Kannada ಮುರುಗಲ ಹಣ್ಣು
Kannada ಪುನರ್ಪುಳಿ
Kannada ಕೋಕಂ
Korean 코캄
Malayalam കോകം
Malayalam പെണംപുളി
Malayalam പുനംപുളി
Malayalam പിനാർപുളി
Malayalam പിനംപുളി
Malayalam കാട്ടമ്പി
Marathi रातांबा
Marathi आमसूल
Marathi कोकम
Marathi आमसुल
Marathi अम्लवेतस्
Russian гарциния индийская
sa आमेतसवृक्षः
Tamil முருகல்
tcy ಪುನರ್ಪುಳಿ
Chinese 藤黃果
Chinese 藤黄果
Chinese 印度鳳果
Chinese 印度藤黄

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000694375
UNII UMJ62YZN90
USDA Plants GAIN5
Tropicos 7801194
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:428006-1
The Plant List kew-2816906
Open Tree Of Life 853310
NCBI Taxonomy 547469
IUCN Red List 50126592
IPNI 428006-1
iNaturalist 500380
GBIF 3189566
Freebase /m/08_gnp
EOL 584877
USDA GRIN 311275
Wikipedia Garcinia_indica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chemoprofiling and medicinal potential of underutilized leaves of Cyperus scariosus Gandhi Y, Kumar V, Singh G, Prasad SB, Mishra SK, Soni H, Rawat H, Singh S, Charde V, Gupta A, Dhanjal DS, Jha SK, Tandon S, Bhagwat P, Arya JC, Ramamurthy PC, Acharya R, Narasimhaji CV, Singh A, Singh R, Srikanth N, Webster TJ Sci Rep 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10973434
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-58041-7
PMID:38538715
Phytocompounds targeting epigenetic modulations: an assessment in cancer Khan A, Khan A, Khan MA, Malik Z, Massey S, Parveen R, Mustafa S, Shamsi A, Husain SA Front Pharmacol 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11002180
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1273993
PMID:38596245
Regulation of Sacha Inchi protein on fecal metabolism and intestinal microorganisms in mice Wu K, Gong W, Lin S, Huang S, Mu H, Wang M, Sheng J, Zhao C Front Nutr 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10959099
doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1354486
PMID:38524850
Phyto-therapeutics as anti-cancer agents in breast cancer: Pathway targeting and mechanistic elucidation Almilaibary A Saudi J Biol Sci 20-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10847379
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2024.103935
PMID:38327657
Optimization of ultrasound-aided extraction of bioactive ingredients from Vitis vinifera seeds using RSM and ANFIS modeling with machine learning algorithm Kunjiappan S, Ramasamy LK, Kannan S, Pavadai P, Theivendren P, Palanisamy P Sci Rep 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10786918
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-49839-y
PMID:38216594
A scientifically validated combination of garcinol, curcuminoids, and piperine for mild to moderate nonalcoholic steatohepatitis patients—results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study Majeed M, Nagabhushanam K, Noureddin M, Paulose S, Barik C, Saklecha S, Mundkur L Front Nutr 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10760641
doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1201186
PMID:38170037
Plant-Derived Epi-Nutraceuticals as Potential Broad-Spectrum Anti-Viral Agents Gabbianelli R, Shahar E, de Simone G, Rucci C, Bordoni L, Feliziani G, Zhao F, Ferrati M, Maggi F, Spinozzi E, Mahajna J Nutrients 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10675658
doi:10.3390/nu15224719
PMID:38004113
Targeting macrophage M1 polarization suppression through PCAF inhibition alleviates autoimmune arthritis via synergistic NF-κB and H3K9Ac blockade Li J, Ye F, Xu X, Xu P, Wang P, Zheng G, Ye G, Yu W, Su Z, Lin J, Che Y, Liu Z, Feng P, Cao Q, Li D, Xie Z, Wu Y, Shen H J Nanobiotechnology 19-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10439630
doi:10.1186/s12951-023-02012-z
PMID:37598147
Garcinol-Attenuated Gastric Ulcer (GU) Experimentally Induced in Rats Via Affecting Inflammation, Cell Proliferation, and DNA Polymerization Alatawi YF, Alhablani MA, Al-Rashidi FA, Khubrani WS, Alqaisi SA, Hassan HM, Al-Gayyar MM Cureus 11-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10415854
doi:10.7759/cureus.43317
PMID:37577271
Different routes for the construction of biologically active diversely functionalized bicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes: an exploration of new perspectives for anticancer chemotherapeutics Roy N, Das R, Paira R, Paira P RSC Adv 25-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10369265
doi:10.1039/d3ra02003g
PMID:37501776
Effects of garcinol supplementation on the performance, egg quality, and intestinal health of laying hens in the late laying period Yao W, Wang E, Zhou Y, Han Y, Li S, Yin X, Huang X, Huang F Poult Sci 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10432834
doi:10.1016/j.psj.2023.102939
PMID:37562130
Garcinol and Anacardic Acid, Natural Inhibitors of Histone Acetyltransferases, Inhibit Rhabdomyosarcoma Growth and Proliferation Tomasiak P, Janisiak J, Rogińska D, Perużyńska M, Machaliński B, Tarnowski M Molecules 08-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10383693
doi:10.3390/molecules28145292
PMID:37513165
Combined Effect of Operating Parameters and Nanoparticles on the Performance of a Diesel Engine: Response Surface Methodology-Coupled Genetic Algorithm Approach Dewangan A, Mallick A, Yadav AK, Ahmad A, Alqahtani D, Islam S ACS Omega 30-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10339400
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c02782
PMID:37457477
Anticancer Potential of Natural Chalcones: In Vitro and In Vivo Evidence Michalkova R, Mirossay L, Kello M, Mojzisova G, Baloghova J, Podracka A, Mojzis J Int J Mol Sci 19-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10299153
doi:10.3390/ijms241210354
PMID:37373500
Appraisal of Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitory Potential of Ziziphus oenoplia (L.)Mill. Leaves by In Vitro and In Silico Approaches Vulichi SR, Runthala A, Rachamreddy SK, Yaramanedi RS, Sahoo PS, Burra PV, Kaur N, Akkiraju S, Kanala SR, Chippada AR, Murthy SD ACS Omega 05-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10193397
doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c07361
PMID:37214709

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
CID 21125413 21125413 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC23CC(C(OC2=C(C(=O)C(C3=O)(C1(C)C)CC=C(C)C)C(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)(C)C)CC=C(C)C)C 602.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80216-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(1R,5S,7R)-3-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-hydroxymethylidene]-6,6-dimethyl-5,7-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1-[(2R)-5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylhex-5-enyl]bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-2,4,9-trione 101688705 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC2(C(=O)C(=C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C(=O)C(C2=O)(C1(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC(CCC(=C)C)C(=C)C)C 602.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80216-X
(1S,5R)-3-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-hydroxymethylidene]-6,6-dimethyl-5,7-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1-(5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylhex-4-enyl)bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-2,4,9-trione 138111558 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC2(C(=O)C(=C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C(=O)C(C2=O)(C1(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC(CC=C(C)C)C(=C)C)C 602.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990908C
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990845Y
3-[(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-hydroxymethylidene]-6,6-dimethyl-5,7-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1-(5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylhex-4-enyl)bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-2,4,9-trione 3531 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC2(C(=O)C(=C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C(=O)C(C2=O)(C1(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC(CC=C(C)C)C(=C)C)C 602.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CANLET.2004.08.016
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins / Cucurbitacin glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,3R,6S,8R,9S,11S,12S,14S,15R,16R)-9,14-dihydroxy-15-[(2R,5S)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 162964060 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3CCC45CC46CCC7(C(C(CC7(C6CC(C5C3(C)C)O)C)O)C8(CCC(O8)C(C)(C)O)C)C)COC(=O)C)O)O)O 841.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990908C
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
(14,16-Diacetyloxy-10-benzoyloxy-1,9,15-trihydroxy-3,7,7,15-tetramethyl-11-methylidene-2,8-dioxo-5-oxatricyclo[11.3.0.04,6]hexadecan-12-yl) benzoate 73209527 Click to see CC1C2C(O2)C(C(=O)C(C(C(=C)C(C3C(C(C(C3(C1=O)O)OC(=O)C)(C)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)O)(C)C 722.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990908C
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
1,2-Dihydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid 123908 Click to see C(C(=O)O)C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O 208.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86224-X
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
Euxanthone 5281631 Click to see C1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3)O)O 228.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86224-X
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(77)83044-6
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Fukugetin 5464454 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O 556.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86224-X
Talbotaflavone 5315272 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86224-X
Volkensiflavone 5480834 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86224-X

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