Magnolia campbellii
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643fe23043c80124112619 |
Scientific name | Magnolia campbellii |
Authority | Hook.f. & Thomson |
First published in | Fl. Ind. 1: 77 (1855) |
Description Top
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Magnolia campbellii, or Campbell's magnolia, is a species of Magnolia that grows in sheltered valleys in the Himalaya from eastern Nepal, Sikkim and Assam, India, east to southwestern China (southern Xizang, Yunnan, southern Sichuan) and south to northern Myanmar. It is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree growing to 30 m, rarely to 45 m, tall, with smooth grey bark. The leaves are 10–23 cm (rarely to 33 cm) long and 4.5–10 cm (rarely to 14 cm) broad, fuzzy underneath and with an acute apex. The flowers are very large, 15–25 cm (rarely 35 cm) diameter, with 12-16 tepals, which vary from white to dark pink. They appear very early, before the leaves, opening from late winter to early spring. It is grown as an ornamental tree for its breathtaking flowers, though successful flowering is limited to mild areas with no late spring frosts. Several cultivars have been named, including 'Alba' (white flowers), 'Charles Raffil' (bright purple-pink flowers; starts flowering on younger trees), and 'Strybing White
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Magnolia campbellii var. alba | Tresder | Magnolias 90. 1987 |
Magnolia campbellii subsp. mollicomata | (W.W.Sm.) Johnstone | Asiatic Magnolias Cult. 53. 1955 (1955) |
Magnolia campbellii var. mollicomata | (W.W.Sm.) F.S.Ward | Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 137: 238. 1955 |
Magnolia mollicomata | W.W.Sm. | Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 12: 211 (1920) |
Yulania campbellii | (Hook.f. & Thomson) D.L.Fu | J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 19: 198 (2001) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | campbell's magnolia |
koi | Кемпбелл магнолия |
Russian | Магнолия Кемпбелла |
udm | Кемпбелл магнолия |
Chinese | 滇藏木兰 |
Chinese | 滇藏木蘭 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!Sow at 4°C for 3 weeks, then increase to 20°C. |
Pulpy Coat Inhibits Germination: Seeds with a pulpy or fleshy outer coat need to have this material removed by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for about a week. The inhibitory substances in the pulp are thus washed away, and germination rates improve. |
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate. |
remove pulpy coat with detergent washes; germination unlikely if dried by just 20%, store seeds @ 4°C |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China South-central
- Tibet
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China
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Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- East Himalaya
- Nepal
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Indo-China
- Myanmar
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Indian Subcontinent
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000233034 |
Tropicos | 19300132 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:554655-1 |
The Plant List | kew-117486 |
PFAF | Magnolia campbellii |
Open Tree Of Life | 672059 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 49502 |
IUCN Red List | 193912 |
IPNI | 554655-1 |
iNaturalist | 439967 |
GBIF | 3152974 |
Freebase | /m/04k898 |
EPPO | MAGCA |
EOL | 1155032 |
USDA GRIN | 23096 |
Wikipedia | Magnolia_campbellii |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 11870456 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85142-9 |
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85142-9 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |