Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440227380db3667519099
Scientific name Smilax riparia
Authority A.DC.
First published in Monogr. Phan. 1: 55 (1878)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Smilax riparia var. ussuriensis (Regel) H.Hara & T.Koyama Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 13: 41 1960
Smilax excelsa var. ussuriensis Regel Tent. Fl. Ussur. 150 1861
Smilax herbacea var. daibuensis Hayata Icon. Pl. Formosan. 9: 131. 1920
Coprosmanthus oldhamii var. daibuensis (Hayata) Masam. Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 29: 325 1939
Coprosmanthus pseudochina var. daibuensis (Hayata) Masam. Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 29: 342 1939
Smilax higoensis var. ussuriensis (Regel) Kitag. Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manchoukou 4: 103 1940
Smilax higoensis var. maximowiczii (Koidz.) Kitag. Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manchoukuo 4: 103. 1940
Smilax oldhamii var. daibuensis (Hayata) T.Koyama Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 10: 6 1957
Smilax ovatorotunda f. maximowiczii (Koidz.) H.Hara J. Jap. Bot. 33: 151 1958
Smilax ovatorotunda var. ussuriensis (Regel) H.Hara J. Jap. Bot. 33: 151 1958
Smilax ovatorotunda f. stenophylla H.Hara J. Jap. Bot. 33: 151 1958
Smilax riparia f. stenophylla (H.Hara) T.Koyama Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 13: 42 1960
Smilax riparia f. ovatorotunda (Hayata) T.Koyama Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 13: 40 1960
Smilax ovatorotunda f. sadoensis (Honda) H.Hara J. Jap. Bot. 33: 151 1958
Smilax riparia f. sadoensis (Honda) T.Koyama Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 13: 42 1960

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Japanese シオデ
Korean 밀나물
Vietnamese kim cang lá mỏng
Chinese 大武牛尾菜
Chinese 烏蘇里山馬薯
Chinese 牛尾菜
Chinese 草菝葜
Chinese 白须公
Chinese 软叶菝葜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Smilax riparia var. acuminata (C.H.Wright) F.T.Wang & Tang Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 15: 192 (1978)
Smilax riparia var. pubescens (C.H.Wright) F.T.Wang & Tang Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 15: 192 (1978)
Smilax riparia var. riparia Unknown

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Taiwan
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000741749
Tropicos 18407473
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:541803-1
The Plant List kew-288915
Open Tree Of Life 1028033
NCBI Taxonomy 299599
IPNI 541803-1
iNaturalist 735408
GBIF 5295689
EPPO SMIRI
EOL 1082649
USDA GRIN 34530

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical study on edible flowers in Xishuangbanna, China Zhang Q, Cheng Z, Fan Y, Zhang D, Wang M, Zhang J, Sommano S, Wu X, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10542681
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00608-1
PMID:37777741
Research progress on the prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia by medicinal and edible plants and its bioactive components Cheng-yuan W, Jian-gang D Front Nutr 12-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10291132
doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1186161
PMID:37377486
The Complete Chloroplast Genomes of Nine Smilacaceae Species from Hong Kong: Inferring Infra- and Inter-Familial Phylogeny Wong KH, Siu TY, Tsang SS, Kong BL, Wu HY, But GW, Hui JH, Shaw PC, Lau DT Int J Mol Sci 18-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10138973
doi:10.3390/ijms24087460
PMID:37108622
In-vitro antigout potential of Alstonia scholaris flower, characterization and prospective ligand-receptor interaction of bioactive lead compound Fatima K, Khalid S, Qadeer K, Yasin H, Abrar H, Arsalan A, Hussain RA Heliyon 28-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10009449
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14093
PMID:36923885
An ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants of Shexian Dryland Stone Terraced System in northern China Bai Y, Zhang Q, He X, Wang H, Li W, Zhu J, Meng Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 14-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9569107
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00560-6
PMID:36242037
Ethnobotanical study of Hakka traditional medicine in Ganzhou, China and their antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic assessments Hu H, Yang Y, Aissa A, Tekin V, Li J, Panda SK, Huang H, Luyten W BMC Complement Med Ther 19-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9484230
doi:10.1186/s12906-022-03712-z
PMID:36123737
Ethnobotany of medicinal plants used by the Yao people in Gongcheng County, Guangxi, China Lu Z, Chen H, Lin C, Ou G, Li J, Xu W J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9210605
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00544-6
PMID:35729593
Hearty recipes for health: the Hakka medicinal soup in Guangdong, China Ding M, Shi S, Luo B J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 25-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8787035
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00502-2
PMID:35078485
Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Plays a Role in the Liver, Kidney, and Intestine to Ameliorate Hyperuricemia according to Experimental Studies Xu L, Lu LL, Gao JD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 28-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8645359
doi:10.1155/2021/4618352
PMID:34876914
The Efficacy and Mechanism of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Lowering Serum Uric Acid Levels: A Systematic Review Chen L, Luo Z, Wang M, Cheng J, Li F, Lu H, He Q, You Y, Zhou X, Kwan HY, Zhao X, Zhou L Front Pharmacol 25-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7868570
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.578318
PMID:33568990
PPAR Gamma: From Definition to Molecular Targets and Therapy of Lung Diseases de Carvalho MV, Gonçalves-de-Albuquerque CF, Silva AR Int J Mol Sci 15-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7830538
doi:10.3390/ijms22020805
PMID:33467433
Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Extracts and Pure Compounds Derived from Plants via Modulation of Signaling Pathways, Especially PI3K/AKT in Macrophages Merecz-Sadowska A, Sitarek P, Śliwiński T, Zajdel R Int J Mol Sci 16-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7766727
doi:10.3390/ijms21249605
PMID:33339446
Natural product derived phytochemicals in managing acute lung injury by multiple mechanisms He YQ, Zhou CC, Yu LY, Wang L, Deng JL, Tao YL, Zhang F, Chen WS Pharmacol Res 29-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7522693
doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105224
PMID:33007416
Medicinal dietary plants of the Yi in Mile, Yunnan, China Sun J, Xiong Y, Li Y, Yang Q, Chen Y, Jiang M, Li Y, Li H, Bi Z, Huang X, Lu S J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 28-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7456026
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00400-5
PMID:32859223
Natural products that target macrophages in treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Li CL, Zhou WJ, Ji G, Zhang L World J Gastroenterol 14-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7235205
doi:10.3748/wjg.v26.i18.2155
PMID:32476782

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-[[(1R,2S,4S,6Z,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18S)-7-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutylidene]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163006163 Click to see 1049.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-[[(1R,2S,4S,6Z,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18S)-7-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3S)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutylidene]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163006162 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3CCC4(C(C3)CCC5C4CCC6(C5CC7C6C(C(=CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O7)(C)O)C)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 1049.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
[(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-17-acetyloxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-yl] (4S)-4-methyl-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentanoate 162821217 Click to see 1081.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-[[7-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutylidene]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163006160 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3CCC4(C(C3)CCC5C4CCC6(C5CC7C6C(C(=CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O7)(C)O)C)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 1049.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(1R,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163073184 Click to see 887.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83295-A
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-methyl-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(1R,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162979010 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 724.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83295-A
(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-2-methyl-6-[[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(1R,2S,4R,5'R,6R,7R,8S,9R,12S,13R,16R,18S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162979011 Click to see 724.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83295-A
(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(1R,2S,4R,5'R,6R,7R,8S,9R,12S,13R,16R,18S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163073183 Click to see 887.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83295-A
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
[5-[3-Acetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxy-4-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 85246307 Click to see 778.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.641536
2',6'-Diacetyl-3,6-diferuloylsucrose 102006419 Click to see 778.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.641536
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3-methoxy-4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 101405810 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC 504.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3-methoxy-4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162940027 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC 504.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
[3,4-Bis[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 78072352 Click to see 870.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
3',4',6'-Tri-Oferuloylsucrose 71453028 Click to see 870.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
Rhamnetin 5281691 Click to see 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-galactoside 5291488 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.1451

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