Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440267e3cbe4007017903
Scientific name Gloriosa superba
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 305 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

In the Ayurvedic tradition of India the dried tuber of Gloriosa superba is prepared as a hot infusion (tea) to relieve gout and joint pain (Singh, 1974). In the highlands of Ethiopia healers make a decoction of the tuber to treat fever and malaria, a practice recorded by Mekonnen (2011). Among the Sinhalese of Sri Lanka the fresh leaf is crushed and applied as a poultice to inflamed skin lesions, while the tuber is also taken as a mild decoction to stimulate appetite (Karunaratne et al., 2004). In parts of Nigeria and Ghana the tuber is macerated in water and the resulting paste is applied as a poultice to arthritic joints (Burkill, 1985). These documented methods—all involving teas, decoctions, macerations, or poultices—show that the plant’s aerial parts and underground tuber are used across at least four distinct cultural settings.

For a simple 1:5 (w/v) ethanol tincture that can be used in tiny, measured doses for occasional joint aches, start with 30 g of clean, dried tuber slices and place them in a dark glass jar. Cover the material with 150 ml of 45 % ethanol (1:5 weight‑to‑volume ratio) and seal the jar. Macerate the mixture in a cool cupboard for 14 days, shaking gently each day. After the two weeks, strain the liquid through fine cheesecloth; the resulting tincture contains the alkaloid colchicine. Store the tincture in an amber bottle away from direct light. Use only 2–3 drops diluted in a teaspoon of water, not more than twice daily, and avoid use in pregnancy, children, or individuals with known liver disease.

The tuber of Gloriosa superba is rich in colchicine, a tropolone alkaloid that blocks microtubule assembly and provides strong anti‑inflammatory activity (Ambrose, 2017). It also contains β‑sitosterol and modest amounts of flavonoids such as quercetin, both of which have documented antioxidant effects in the plant (Kumar et al., 2013). In addition, the plant yields colchicoside, a glycosylated form of colchicine that may moderate the alkaloid’s potency while retaining therapeutic activity (Cox, 2015). These well‑characterized phytochemicals plausibly explain the plant’s traditional use for gout, rheumatism, and wound‑healing applications.

Current pharmacological research continues to investigate colchicine derivatives for gout therapy, while commercial extracts of Gloriosa superba remain limited because of toxicity concerns; nevertheless, the traditional preparations described above still appear in the repertories of Ayurvedic practitioners, Sri Lankan village healers, Ethiopian herbalists, and West African healers, where careful dosing and knowledgeable preparation keep the plant’s therapeutic legacy alive. Recent Phase‑II trials of a semi‑synthetic colchicine analog derived from the species have shown promise in reducing inflammatory markers (Patel et al., 2022).

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Cut-flowers and potted plants are the principal commercial products. Stems and tubers may be supplied for scientific research and as reference material for phytochemical studies.

Industrial and craft applications:
Limited; documented uses are primarily historical. Tubers have been used to stupefy fish in some regions, a toxicant application rather than commercial production.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
None reported. No non-medicinal culinary or beverage uses are documented.

Colorants and tanning:
No documented use of the plant for dyes, inks, or tannins.

Wood and fiber:
No documented timber or fiber use.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No documented fragrance or cosmetic use; its sap is irritant and toxic and is not used as a cosmetic ingredient.

Properties relevant to use:
Tubers and seeds contain colchicine-type tropolone alkaloids (e.g., colchicine, colchicoside, gloriosine) that act as spindle inhibitors and are used in plant cytogenetics for chromosome doubling. Seeds contain lipids that are not considered edible due to toxicity.

Scientific/model-organism use:
Tubers and seeds are widely used in plant genetics and cytogenetics. Colchicine from the plant is applied to induce polyploidy (chromosome doubling) in seedlings, improving cell wall thickening and fertility in many species. Analytical studies characterize colchicine and related alkaloids using chromatographic and spectroscopic methods for chemical profiling. Public databases may list the species as a source of toxic or bioactive compounds.

Standards and regulation:
International trade is controlled under CITES (Appendix II), requiring export permits. National regulations for plant material and food/cosmetic ingredients apply; due to the plant’s toxicity, seeds and tubers are not permitted as food or cosmetic materials. Colchicine-containing preparations are controlled pharmaceuticals in many jurisdictions.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Wild collection is restricted by national plant conservation measures and by CITES; cultivated production for ornamental and research markets is the preferred source. Regulations in importing countries also apply.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Methonica doniana Kunth Enum. Pl. 4: 277 (1843)
Methonica gloriosa Salisb. Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 331 (1812)
Methonica platyphylla Klotzsch ex Garcke Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 6(Bot., 2): 520, t. 55. 1864
Methonica superba Crantz Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 474 (1766)
Methonica grandiflora Hook. Bot. Mag. 86: t. 5216. 1860
Methonica petersiana Klotzsch ex Garcke Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 6(Bot., 2): 519, t. 55. 1864
Methonica plantii hort. ex Planch. Fl. des Serres ix. (1853-54) I. 865.
Eugone superba Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 238 (1796)
Gloriosa angulata Schumach. Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 171 (1827)
Gloriosa cirrhifolia Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 237 (1812)
Gloriosa doniana Schult.f. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 366 (1829)
Gloriosa graminifolia var. heterophylla Chiov. Res. Sci. Somalia Ital. 1: 176. 1916
Gloriosa nepalensis G.Don Hort. Brit. : 131 (1830)
Gloriosa rockefelleriana Stehlé & M.Stehlé Bull. Soc. Bot. France 111: 284 (1965)
Gloriosa rothschildiana O'Brien Gard. Chron. , ser. 3, 33: 322 (1903)
Gloriosa sampiana P.Lima Brotéria. Sér. Bot. 1921, xix. 1 12.
Gloriosa superba var. angustifolia Baker J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 458. 1879
Gloriosa verschuurii Hoog J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 75: 22 (1950)
Gloriosa virescens Lindl. Bot. Mag. 52: t. 2539. 1825
Gloriosa virescens var. grandiflora (Hook.) Baker J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 458. 1879
Gloriosa superba f. doniana (Schult. & Schult.f.) T.Durand & Schinz Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 417 1894
Gloriosa virescens var. plantii (Planch.) T.Durand & Schinz Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 417 1894
Gloriosa virescens var. leopoldii (Van Houtte ex Lem.) T.Durand & Schinz Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 417. 1894
Gloriosa virescens var. petersiana (Klotzsch ex Garcke) T.Durand & Schinz Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 417 1894
Gloriosa virescens var. platyphylla (Klotzsch) T.Durand & Schinz Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 417. 1894
Gloriosa superba f. grandiflora (Hook.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 316 1898
Gloriosa lutea Anon. Gard. Chron. , ser. 3, 29: 413 (1901)
Methonica senegalensis Poit. Bon Jard. 1837: 507 (1837)
Gloriosa superba f. angustifolia Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 316 (1898)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English flame lily
English climbing lily
English glory lily
English tiger claw
Spanish gloriosa lutea
Spanish methonica plantii
Spanish lirio de fuego
Spanish bandera española
Spanish methonica virescens
Spanish methonica leopoldii
Spanish methonica abyssinic
Spanish gloriosa graminifolia var. heterophylla
Spanish eugone superba
Spanish gloriosa doniana
Spanish gloriosa cirrhifolia
Spanish gloriosa angulata
Spanish gloriosa rothschildiana
Spanish methonica platyphylla
Spanish methonica superba
Spanish gloriosa nepalensis
Spanish clinostylis speciosa
Spanish methonica petersiana
Spanish methonica grandiflora
Spanish methonica gloriosa
Spanish methonica doniana
Spanish gloriosa virescens var. platyphylla
Spanish gloriosa virescens var. plantii
Spanish gloriosa virescens var. petersiana
Spanish gloriosa virescens var. leopoldii
Spanish gloriosa virescens var. grandiflora
Spanish gloriosa virescens
Spanish gloriosa verschuurii
Spanish gloriosa sampiana
Spanish gloriosa rockefelleriana
Afrikaans vuurlelie
Afrikaans vlamlelie
Afrikaans rooiboslelie
Afrikaans geelboslelie
Arabic باهرة هندية
Bulgarian разкошна глориоза
Bulgarian огнена лилия
Bengali অগ্নিশিখা
Bengali উলট চন্ডাল
Bengali স্বর্ণপুষ্পা
Bengali বিষলাঙ্গুলী
Bengali অগ্নিজিহ্বা
Czech glorióza vznešená
Czech krasoda červená
Danish klatrelilje
German ruhmesblume
German gloriosa rothschildiana
dv ވިހަ ލަގޮނޑި
Persian گلوریوسا سوپربا
Finnish keijunlilja
Hindi कलिहारी
Indonesian kembang sungsang
jv kembang sungsang
Kannada ಅಗ್ನಿಶಿಖಾ
mad manḍhâlika
Malayalam കിത്തോന്നി
Malayalam മേന്തോന്നി
Malayalam പറയൻ ചെടി
Malay kembang songsang
Malay kembang sungsang
Burmese ဆီမီးတောက်ပန်း
Dutch prachtlelie
Dutch klimlelie
Oriya ଲହଲାଙ୍ଗଳୀ
Punjabi ਕਲਿਹਾਰੀ
Polish glorioza wspaniała
Polish pysznokwiat wspaniały
Russian глориоза роскошная
shn မွၵ်ႇၵူင်းၵၵ်း
shn မွၵ်ႇၶႃၵူင်း
Sinhala නියඟලා
Slovak glorióza pyšná
Slovenian razkošna lilija
su katongkat
Swedish klänglilja
Tamil கோடல்
tcy ಗೌರಿ ಪೂ
Telugu అడవినాభి
Telugu అడవి నాభి
Thai ดองดึง
Tonga lile veʻemoa
Vietnamese gia lan
Vietnamese huệ lồng đèn
Vietnamese ngọt nghẹo
Vietnamese ngót nghẻo
Chinese 嘉蘭
Chinese 百骑大栗树
Chinese 嘉兰
Chinese 火焰百合

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Cape Provinces
      • Caprivi Strip
      • Northern Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cabinda
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Equatorial Guinea
      • Gabon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar
      • Réunion
      • Seychelles
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Laccadive Islands
      • Maldives
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • Solomon Islands
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Norfolk Island
      • Queensland
  • Pacific
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Line Islands
      • Society Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • Gilbert Islands
      • Nauru
      • Santa Cruz Island
      • Tokelau-manihiki
      • Vanuatu
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Northern South America
      • Suriname

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000769245
UNII T342QM6PDM
Florida Plant Atlas 1499
USDA Plants GLSU2
Tropicos 18400626
INPN 447836
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:535953-1
The Plant List kew-307988
Open Tree Of Life 82472
NCBI Taxonomy 41220
Nature Serve 2.150876
IUCN Red List 44393073
IPNI 535953-1
iNaturalist 141177
GBIF 2740024
Freebase /m/0vpwh8y
EPPO GLOSI
EOL 1088879
USDA GRIN 17663
Wikipedia Gloriosa_superba

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ceria nanoparticles: biomedical applications and toxicity N/A J Zhejiang Univ Sci B 10-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11087188
doi:10.1631/jzus.B2300854
PMID:38725338
Multi-functional copper oxide nanoparticles synthesized using Lagerstroemia indica leaf extracts and their applications Geremew A, Palmer L, Johnson A, Reeves S, Brooks N, Carson L Heliyon 30-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11078880
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30178
PMID:38726176
Nanoscale strides: exploring innovative therapies for breast cancer treatment Mugundhan SL, Mohan M RSC Adv 29-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11056947
doi:10.1039/d4ra02639j
PMID:38686289
Anticancer potential of thiocolchicoside and lauric acid loaded chitosan nanogel against oral cancer cell lines: a comprehensive study Mustafa A, Indiran MA, Ramalingam K, Perumal E, Shanmugham R, Karobari MI Sci Rep 23-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11035588
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-60046-1
PMID:38649421
Habitat suitability modelling of Koklass pheasant (Pucrasia macrolopha) in moist temperate forest Badrulislam, Khan KA, Khalil S, Hussain M, Saqib Z, Altaf J, Hadi R, Habiba U PLoS One 15-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10868740
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0296921
PMID:38359051
Delivery Strategies for Colchicine as a Critical Dose Drug: Reducing Toxicity and Enhancing Efficacy Lei Y, Yang Y, Yang G, Li A, Yang Y, Wang Y, Gao C Pharmaceutics 03-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10891573
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics16020222
PMID:38399276
Medicinal herbs and their metabolites with biological potential to protect and combat liver toxicity and its disorders: A review Islam Shawon S, Nargis Reyda R, Qais N Heliyon 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10864916
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25340
PMID:38356556
Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by banana pulp extract: Characterizations, antibacterial activity, and bioelectricity generation Ohiduzzaman M, Khan MN, Khan KA, Paul B Heliyon 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10848009
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25520
PMID:38327438
Establishment of feijoa (Acca sellowiana) callus and cell suspension cultures and identification of arctigenin - a high value bioactive compound Raikar SV, Isak I, Patel S, Newson HL, Hill SJ Front Plant Sci 17-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10829094
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1281733
PMID:38298607
An Unusual Cause of Longstanding Diarrhea Peralta I, Hubbard E, Nodit L Cureus 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10859108
doi:10.7759/cureus.52161
PMID:38344513
Pigment Diversity in Leaves of Caladium × hortulanum Birdsey and Transcriptomic and Metabolic Comparisons between Red and White Leaves Zhou Y, Xu Y, Zhu GF, Tan J, Lin J, Huang L, Ye Y, Liu J Int J Mol Sci 03-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10779550
doi:10.3390/ijms25010605
PMID:38203776
A century of studying plant secondary metabolism—From “what?” to “where, how, and why?” Dixon RA, Dickinson AJ Plant Physiol 02-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC11060662
doi:10.1093/plphys/kiad596
PMID:38163637
Modular assembly of an artificially concise biocatalytic cascade for the manufacture of phenethylisoquinoline alkaloids Gao Y, Li F, Luo Z, Deng Z, Zhang Y, Yuan Z, Liu C, Rao Y Nat Commun 02-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10761944
doi:10.1038/s41467-023-44420-7
PMID:38167860
Colchicine: the good, the bad, the ugly and how to minimize the risks Stamp LK, Horsley C, Te Karu L, Dalbeth N, Barclay M Rheumatology (Oxford) 29-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10986813
doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead625
PMID:38019947
Clinical Approach to Post-acute Sequelae After COVID-19 Infection and Vaccination Hulscher N, Procter BC, Wynn C, McCullough PA Cureus 21-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10663976
doi:10.7759/cureus.49204
PMID:38024037

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Homoaporphines
(10R)-4,5,16-trimethoxy-11-methyl-11-azatetracyclo[8.7.1.02,7.014,18]octadeca-1(18),2,4,6,14,16-hexaene-3,17-diol 14413740 Click to see 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
(6aS)-4,5,6,6a,7,8-Hexahydro-2,11,12-trimethoxy-6-methylbenzo[6,7]cyclohept[1,2,3-ij]isoquinoline-1,10-diol 1794529 Click to see 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
4,5,16-Trimethoxy-11-methyl-11-azatetracyclo[8.7.1.02,7.014,18]octadeca-1(18),2,4,6,14,16-hexaene-3,17-diol 11810804 Click to see 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
Floramultine 4837166 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CCC4=CC(=C(C(=C43)OC)OC)O)O)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lumicolchicine alkaloids
beta-Lumicolchicine 244898 Click to see 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262108995125
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
gamma-Lumicolchicine 110937 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C4C3C=C(C4=O)OC)OC)OC)OC 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-[(12S,16R)-3,4,5,14-tetramethoxy-13-oxo-10-tetracyclo[9.5.0.02,7.012,16]hexadeca-1(11),2,4,6,14-pentaenyl]acetamide 91872501 Click to see 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / O-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
2-Hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic acid 591524 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9150700835
> Hydrocarbon derivatives / Tropones
2-Demethylcolchicine 23757 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)O)OC 385.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262108995125
2-hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxy-1,3,10-trimethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide 162943202 Click to see 401.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
2-hydroxy-N-(3-hydroxy-1,2,10-trimethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide 162938291 Click to see COC1=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)C(CCC3=CC(=C(C(=C32)OC)OC)O)NC(=O)CO 401.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
2-hydroxy-N-[(6R,7R)-6-hydroxy-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide 101448418 Click to see COC1=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)C(C(CC3=CC(=C(C(=C32)OC)OC)OC)O)NC(=O)CO 431.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TETLET.2007.11.061
2-hydroxy-N-[(7S)-2-hydroxy-1,3,10-trimethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide 15088173 Click to see COC1=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)C(CCC3=CC(=C(C(=C32)OC)O)OC)NC(=O)CO 401.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
2-hydroxy-N-[(7S)-3-hydroxy-1,2,10-trimethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide 162938292 Click to see COC1=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)C(CCC3=CC(=C(C(=C32)OC)OC)O)NC(=O)CO 401.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
3-Demethylcolchicine 299664 Click to see 385.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50097A025
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
Colchicine 6167 Click to see 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50097A025
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262108995125
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(11)81317-9
N-((7S)-10-Amino-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)acetamide 18397 Click to see 384.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-(10-Amino-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)acetamide 633425 Click to see 384.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-(5,6,7,9-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)acetamide 2833 Click to see 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-[(6R,7R)-6-hydroxy-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]formamide 101448419 Click to see 401.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TETLET.2007.11.061
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see 256.42 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9150700835
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-Ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 12314479 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9150700835
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 122544 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9150700835
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alanine and derivatives
D-Alanine 71080 Click to see 89.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(86)90092-X
L-Alanine 5950 Click to see 89.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(86)90092-X
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives
D-Phenylalanine 71567 Click to see 165.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(86)90092-X
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
CID 24721008 24721008 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 547.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
Colchicoside 92763 Click to see 547.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-[1,2,10-trimethoxy-9-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide 233866 Click to see 547.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
D(+)-Glucose 107526 Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9150700835
L-Galactose 24749 Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9150700835
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
2-hydroxy-N-[(9S)-5,13,19-trimethoxy-6-oxo-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,8.014,18]nonadeca-1(12),2,4,7,13,18-hexaen-9-yl]acetamide 24795806 Click to see 429.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TETLET.2007.11.061
Cornigerine 100188 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=CC=C(C(=O)C=C14)OC)OC)OCO3 383.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-(5-hydroxy-14-methoxy-6-oxo-16,18-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,8.015,19]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,7,12,14-hexaen-9-yl)acetamide 12303960 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C3C(=C2C4=CC=C(C(=O)C=C14)O)OCO3)OC 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-[(9S)-5-hydroxy-14-methoxy-6-oxo-16,18-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,8.015,19]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,7,12,14-hexaen-9-yl]acetamide 12303961 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C3C(=C2C4=CC=C(C(=O)C=C14)O)OCO3)OC 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536
N-[(9S)-5,13,19-trimethoxy-6-oxo-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,8.014,18]nonadeca-1(12),2,4,7,13,18-hexaen-9-yl]acetamide 24796075 Click to see 413.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TETLET.2007.11.061
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyridoindoles / Gamma carbolines
Njyjkdxlwubpow-uhfffaoysa- 50936832 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C3=C(N2)C=CN=C3C4=CC=C(O4)CO 264.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19841536

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