Penstemon grandiflorus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440016b6489b862873201
Scientific name Penstemon grandiflorus
Authority Nutt.
First published in Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall]. 2: 53. 1818 [14 Jul 1818] (as grandiflorum)

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Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English large beardtongue
Chinese 大花钓钟柳

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow at 4°C for 3 weeks, then increase to 20°C.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000476819
USDA Plants PEGR7
Tropicos 29200176
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:320295-2
The Plant List kew-2553446
Missouri Botanical Garden 286986
Open Tree Of Life 323784
NCBI Taxonomy 379497
Nature Serve 2.157085
IPNI 320295-2
iNaturalist 153351
GBIF 3171386
Freebase /m/0bh9m38
WisFlora 4454
EOL 578155
USDA GRIN 316772
Wikipedia Penstemon_grandiflorus
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:808123-1

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Seed mucilage in temperate grassland species is unrelated to moisture requirements Ladwig LM, Lucas JR Plant Environ Interact 21-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10880130
doi:10.1002/pei3.10135
PMID:38384946
Reinventory of the vascular plants of Mormon Island Crane Meadows after forty years of restoration, invasion, and climate change Caven AJ, Wiese JD Heliyon 03-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9192816
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09640
PMID:35711997
Floral Plantings in Large-Scale Commercial Agroecosystems Support Both Pollinators and Arthropod Predators Middleton EG, MacRae IV, Philips CR Insects 21-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7910871
doi:10.3390/insects12020091
PMID:33494363
To mulch or not to mulch? Effects of gravel mulch toppings on plant establishment and development in ornamental prairie plantings Schmithals A, Kühn N PLoS One 06-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5293235
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0171533
PMID:28166269
To Burn or Not to Burn? Effect of Management Strategy on North American Prairie Vegetation for Public Urban Areas in Germany Schmithals A, Kühn N PLoS One 06-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC4186812
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0108588
PMID:25286061
Community assembly and invasion: An experimental test of neutral versus niche processes Fargione J, Brown CS, Tilman D Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 03-Jul-2003
PMCID:PMC166413
doi:10.1073/pnas.1033107100
PMID:12843401
Iridoid glucosides from Penstemon secundiflorus and P. grandiflorus: Revised structure of 10-hydroxy-8-epihastatoside Henrik Franzyk, Søren Rosendal Jensen, Frank R Stermitz Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Hastatoside 92043450 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2(C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 404.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7
methyl (1S,4aR,5R,7R,7aR)-4a,5-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 162931299 Click to see CC1CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7
methyl (1S,4aR,5R,7S,7aR)-4a,5-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 101613238 Click to see CC1CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7
methyl (1S,4aR,7R,7aR)-4a-hydroxy-7-methyl-5-oxo-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,6,7,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 95223075 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2(C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 404.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7
methyl 4a,5-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 53462289 Click to see CC1CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7
Penstemoside 101637370 Click to see CC1CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7
Verbenalin 73467 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00442-7

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