Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Teucrium veronicifolium	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 76 (1796)
Teucrium chamaedrys var. albiflorum	Bellynck	Fl. Namur 208. 1855
Teucrium chamaedrys var. semiglaucum	Sennen	Diagn. Nouv. 85. 1936

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	wall germander
Spanish	camedreos
Spanish	camédreo
Spanish	camedrios
Spanish	germandria
Spanish	yerba del carmesio
Spanish	camedreo
Spanish	encinilla
ang	cymed
Arabic	كمادريوس
Arabic	طوقريون
Azerbaijani	adi məryəmnoxudu
azb	عادی مریم نوخودو
Bulgarian	обикновено подъбиче
Catalan	alzineta
Catalan	germandrée petit-chêne
Czech	ožanka kalamandra
Welsh	chwerwlys y mur
Danish	Ædel kortlæbe
Danish	Ædel-kortlæbe
German	edel-gamander
German	echter gamander
German	edelgamander
German	germandrée petit-chêne
German	schafkraut
Basque	axario
Persian	مریم نخودی طناز
French	germandrée petit-chêne
Upper Sorbian	prawa dubčica
Hungarian	sarlós gamandor
ku	qeselmehmûd
Lithuanian	germandrée petit-chêne
Malayalam	ട്യൂക്രിയം ചമീഡ്രിസ്
Norwegian Bokmål	legefirtann
Dutch	echte gamander
Polish	ożanka właściwa
Russian	дубровник обыкновенный
Russian	Дубравник обыкновенный
sd	ڪماذريوس
Serbo-Croatian	podubica
Serbo-Croatian	dubčica
Serbo-Croatian	dubačac
Slovak	hrdobarka obyčajná
Serbian	Подубица
Serbian	Зубатац
Serbian	Дубчица
Serbian	Дубачац
Swedish	gamander
Swedish	germandrée petit-chêne
Turkish	dalak otu
Turkish	adi kısamahmut
Ukrainian	Самосил гайовий
Chinese	粉花香科科
Chinese	欧香科科

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. albarracinii	(Pau) Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 385 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. chamaedrys		Unknown
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. germanicum	(F.Herm.) Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 379 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. gracile	(Batt.) Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 389 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. nuchense	(K.Koch) Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 370 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. pinnatifidum	(Sennen) Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 383 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. sinuatum	(Celak.) Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 378 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. syspirense	(K.Koch) Rech.f.	Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 51: 427 (1941)
Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. trapezunticum	Rech.f.	Bot. Arch. 42: 369 (1941)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Name	Authority	First published in
Teucrium chamaedrys var. multinodum	Bordz.	Mat. Fl. Kavk. 4(3): 57 (1916)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds directly at 4°C.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan
- Western Asia
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Turkey

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Central European Russia
  - Krym
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Great Britain
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000321975
UNII	SQ131ED9QD
USDA Plants	TECH4
Tropicos	17600394
INPN	125981
Flora of Italy	4435
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:460310-1
The Plant List	kew-202772
Missouri Botanical Garden	281440
Open Tree Of Life	103721
Observations.org	2770
NCBI Taxonomy	53176
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000004264
IPNI	460310-1
iNaturalist	55717
GBIF	6411747
Freebase	/m/025xwwh
EPPO	TEUCH
EOL	5365638
US Library of Congress	sh85144909
USDA GRIN	314460
Wikipedia	Teucrium_chamaedrys

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

The Greuter Herbarium in Palermo: An Inventory of Its Type Specimens Available Online, with Some Thoughts on Type Terminology (Occasional Papers from the Herbarium Greuter, N° 5)

Greuter W

Plants (Basel)

12-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11053905
doi:	10.3390/plants13081086
PMID:	38674494

Wild Edible Plants Used in Dalmatian Zagora (Croatia)

Ninčević Runjić T, Jug-Dujaković M, Runjić M, Łuczaj Ł

Plants (Basel)

11-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11053949
doi:	10.3390/plants13081079
PMID:	38674488

Using Subcritical Water to Obtain Polyphenol-Rich Extracts with Antimicrobial Properties

Žagar T, Frlan R, Kočevar Glavač N

Antibiotics (Basel)

05-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11047479
doi:	10.3390/antibiotics13040334
PMID:	38667010

Exploring the effects of habitat management on grassland biodiversity: A case study from northern Serbia

Milić D, Rat M, Bokić B, Mudri-Stojnić S, Milošević N, Sukur N, Jakovetić D, Radak B, Tot T, Vujanović D, Anačkov G, Radišić D

PLoS One

28-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10977728
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0301391
PMID:	38547306

Saving the local tradition: ethnobotanical survey on the use of plants in Bologna district (Italy)

Chiocchio I, Marincich L, Mandrone M, Trincia S, Tarozzi C, Poli F

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10936038
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00664-1
PMID:	38475780

Antioxidant and Anti-Melanogenesis Effects of Teucrium chamaedrys L. Cell Suspension Extract and Its Main Phenylethanoid Glycoside in B16-F10 Cells

Pruccoli L, Nicolini B, Lianza M, Teti G, Falconi M, Tarozzi A, Antognoni F

Plants (Basel)

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10974463
doi:	10.3390/plants13060808
PMID:	38592786

Land‐use affects pollinator‐specific resource availability and pollinator foraging behaviour

Birkenbach M, Straub F, Kiesel A, Ayasse M, Wilfert L, Kuppler J

Ecol Evol

07-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10918743
doi:	10.1002/ece3.11061
PMID:	38455145

Identification of Flavonoids, Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Activity of Aqueous Infusions of Calendula officinalis L., Chelidonium majus L., Teucrium chamaedrys L. and Alchemilla vulgaris L.

Bilušić T, Šola I, Čikeš Čulić V

Food Technol Biotechnol

01-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11002451
doi:	10.17113/ftb.62.01.24.8175
PMID:	38601959

Traditional Use of Wild Edible Plants in Slovenia: A Field Study and an Ethnobotanical Literature Review

Papež Kristanc A, Kreft S, Strgulc Krajšek S, Kristanc L

Plants (Basel)

24-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10934440
doi:	10.3390/plants13050621
PMID:	38475472

Use of Essential Oils to Counteract the Phenomena of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock Species

Lupia C, Castagna F, Bava R, Naturale MD, Zicarelli L, Marrelli M, Statti G, Tilocca B, Roncada P, Britti D, Palma E

Antibiotics (Basel)

07-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10885947
doi:	10.3390/antibiotics13020163
PMID:	38391549

The Orophilous Shrubby Vegetation of the Juniperetalia hemisphaericae Order in Sicily: A Refuge Habitat for Many Endemic Vascular Species

Sciandrello S, Giusso del Galdo G

Plants (Basel)

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10857485
doi:	10.3390/plants13030423
PMID:	38337957

Ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal research into medicinal plants in the Mt Stara Planina region (south-eastern Serbia, Western Balkans)

Jarić S, Kostić O, Miletić Z, Marković M, Sekulić D, Mitrović M, Pavlović P

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

10-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10782642
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00647-2
PMID:	38200599

Traditional Knowledge Evolution over Half of a Century: Local Herbal Resources and Their Changes in the Upper Susa Valley of Northwest Italy

Sulaiman N, Zocchi DM, Borrello MT, Mattalia G, Antoniazzi L, Berlinghof SE, Bewick A, Häfliger I, Schembs M, Torri L, Pieroni A

Plants (Basel)

22-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10780445
doi:	10.3390/plants13010043
PMID:	38202351

Which Plant Species for Green Roofs in the Mediterranean Environment?

Leotta L, Toscano S, Romano D

Plants (Basel)

27-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10708222
doi:	10.3390/plants12233985
PMID:	38068621

Occurrence of Luteolin in the Greek Flora, Isolation of Luteolin and Its Action for the Treatment of Periodontal Diseases

Arampatzis AS, Pampori A, Droutsa E, Laskari M, Karakostas P, Tsalikis L, Barmpalexis P, Dordas C, Assimopoulou AN

Molecules

22-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10707704
doi:	10.3390/molecules28237720
PMID:	38067450

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
(2aR,4R,5'S,5aR,6S,7S,9S,9aR)-5'-(furan-3-yl)-4,9-dihydroxy-2a-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methylspiro[1,3,4,5,5a,7,8,9-octahydronaphtho[1,8a-b]oxete-6,3'-oxolane]-2'-one	101982317	Click to see CC1CC(C23COC2(CC(CC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)O)CO)O	378.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00173A068
(3aS,5'S,6aS,7R,8R,10R,10aR)-5'-(furan-3-yl)-3a,10-dihydroxy-8-methylspiro[1,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydrobenzo[d][2]benzofuran-7,3'-oxolane]-2',3-dione	100619404	Click to see CC1CC(C23COC(=O)C2(C=CCC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)O)O	374.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567849
Dihydroteugin	76326813	Click to see CC1CC(C23COC(=O)C2CC(CC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)O)O	376.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
alpha-Amyrin	73170	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol	22012	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	14034194	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80215-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	11967131	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)O	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dioxepanes / 1,4-dioxepanes
(1S,3S,5S,5'S,6R,7R,9R,10R)-5'-(furan-3-yl)-3-hydroxy-7-methylspiro[12,14-dioxatetracyclo[7.4.1.01,10.05,10]tetradecane-6,3'-oxolane]-2',13-dione	636452	Click to see CC1CC2C34COC(=O)C3(O2)CC(CC4C15CC(OC5=O)C6=COC=C6)O	374.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86970-8 https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00142A029
5'-(Furan-3-yl)-3-hydroxy-7-methylspiro[12,14-dioxatetracyclo[7.4.1.01,10.05,10]tetradecane-6,3'-oxolane]-2',13-dione	5259856	Click to see CC1CC2C34COC(=O)C3(O2)CC(CC4C15CC(OC5=O)C6=COC=C6)O	374.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86970-8
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
(1S,2S,6S,7S,9R,11R,12R)-12-[(2S)-2-(furan-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-7-hydroxy-11-methyl-8,14-dioxatetracyclo[7.6.0.01,6.02,12]pentadecan-13-one	163025523	Click to see CC1CC2C34COC(=O)C1(C3CCCC4C(O2)O)CC(C5=COC=C5)O	362.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4
(1S,2S,6S,7S,9R,11R)-12-[(2S)-2-(furan-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-7-hydroxy-11-methyl-8,14-dioxatetracyclo[7.6.0.01,6.02,12]pentadecan-13-one	163195645	Click to see CC1CC2C34COC(=O)C1(C3CCCC4C(O2)O)CC(C5=COC=C5)O	362.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4
12-[2-(Furan-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-7-hydroxy-11-methyl-8,14-dioxatetracyclo[7.6.0.01,6.02,12]pentadecan-13-one	163025521	Click to see CC1CC2C34COC(=O)C1(C3CCCC4C(O2)O)CC(C5=COC=C5)O	362.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(1S,8R,9R)-5'-(furan-3-yl)-10-methylspiro[2-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.04,12]dodec-4(12)-ene-9,3'-oxolane]-2',3-dione	137705202	Click to see CC1CC2C3=C(CCCC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)C(=O)O2	328.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2
Eugarzasidine I	316446	Click to see CC1CC2C3=C(CCCC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)C(=O)O2	328.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2
Teucrin A	159529	Click to see CC1C(C2C3=C(CCCC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)C(=O)O2)O	344.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9 https://doi.org/10.1124/MOL.58.3.542 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2 https://doi.org/10.1002/HEP.510240134 https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1980-0626 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(03)00145-X https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4 https://doi.org/10.1021/TX00042A020
Teucvidin	185749	Click to see CC1CC2C3=C(CCCC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)C(=O)O2	328.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
Teuflin	13071598	Click to see CC1CC2C3=C(CCCC3C14CC(OC4=O)C5=COC=C5)C(=O)O2	328.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86970-8
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxepanes
Teucrin G	102059824	Click to see CC1CC(C23COC(=O)C2(C4C(O4)CC3C15CC(OC5=O)C6=COC=C6)O)O	390.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80487-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567849 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83541-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside	132274946	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
Verbascoside	5281800	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00378-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
(2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one	667495	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O	272.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman-4-one	932	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O	272.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Pectolinarigenin	5320438	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O	314.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Cirsiliol	160237	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC	330.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97033-X

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Teucrium chamaedrys

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top