Orthosiphon wulfenioides

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe5aac8ae1703308924
Scientific name Orthosiphon wulfenioides
Authority (Diels) Hand.-Mazz.
First published in Vegetationsbilder 20(7): 14 (1930)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Scientific and model organism uses:
• In vitro systems have been established for Orthosiphon wulfenioides, including callus induction from leaf explants on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (0.5–2.0 mg L−1) and benzyladenine (0.5–1.0 mg L−1), shoot regeneration from internodal segments on medium with benzyladenine (0.5–2.0 mg L−1) and indole-3-butyric acid (0.1–0.5 mg L−1), and ex vitro rooting with indole-3-butyric acid (1.0–2.0 mg L−1). These protocols have been used to study phenolic accumulation and metabolite profiling.
• LC–MS and HPLC analyses have identified and quantified phenolic compounds (e.g., rosmarinic acid, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, luteolin, apigenin, and their glycosides) in tissue-cultured materials, supporting the plant’s utility as a biological source in phytochemical research.
• The species is documented as an in vitro model for metabolic and developmental studies within Lamiaceae; however, there are no reported commercial, industrial, craft, or food/beverage applications for O. wulfenioides.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Coleus wulfenioides Diels Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 231 (1912)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 鸡脚参
Chinese 山萝卜
Chinese 红根草
Chinese 山槟榔
Chinese 土地黄
Chinese 化积药
Chinese 化虫消
Chinese 地葫芦
Chinese 山青菜
Chinese 普渡

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Orthosiphon wulfenioides var. wulfenioides Unknown
Orthosiphon wulfenioides var. foliosus E.Peter Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. , Bot. 8: 54 (1937)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000261314
Tropicos 17607563
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:453624-1
The Plant List kew-144479
Open Tree Of Life 491366
NCBI Taxonomy 662934
IPNI 453624-1
iNaturalist 965449
GBIF 3891621
EOL 2894046
CMAUP NPO27562

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Mile, Yunnan, China Li H, Huang C, Li Y, Wang P, Sun J, Bi Z, Xia S, Xiong Y, Bai X, Huang X J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10893717
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00656-1
PMID:38395900

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(+)-Boldine 10154 Click to see 327.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Isocorydine 10143 Click to see 341.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Isodomesticine 15690954 Click to see 325.40 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 91884708 91884708 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)OC)O 327.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoboldine 133323 Click to see 327.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Laurotetanine 31415 Click to see 327.40 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl (6aS)-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-6-carboxylate 44207164 Click to see 399.40 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl (6aS)-9-hydroxy-1,2,10-trimethoxy-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-6-carboxylate 44206920 Click to see 385.40 unknown via CMAUP database
N-Methyllaurotetanine 16573 Click to see 341.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Norboldine 22179 Click to see 313.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Norisocorydine 12313549 Click to see 327.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Oxonantenine 3084224 Click to see 335.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Phenanthrols
Litebamine 196885 Click to see CN1CCC2=C3C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4C3=C(C(=C2C1)O)OC)OC)O 339.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
(Z)-4-Decenoic acid 5312351 Click to see CCCCCC=CCCC(=O)O 170.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-Citronellol 7793 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCO 156.26 unknown via CMAUP database
(R)-(+)-Citronellal 75427 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-Dienal 8843 Click to see 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Linalool, (-)- 443158 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(-)-Isopulegol 170833 Click to see CC1CCC(C(C1)O)C(=C)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Limonene 440917 Click to see 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,5S)-5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexanol 7057942 Click to see CC1CCC(C(C1)O)C(=C)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(L)-alpha-terpineol 443162 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Menthoglycol 19100 Click to see 172.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Hydroxy acids and derivatives / Medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives
Litseacubebic Acid 76312534 Click to see CC(=CC=CC(C)(C)O)C(=O)O 170.21 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(2R)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-oxepin-7-one 76319759 Click to see 184.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
Magnocurarine 53266 Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)C 314.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamyl alcohols
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamyl alcohol 6436306 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CCO 224.25 unknown via CMAUP database

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