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Details Top

Internal ID UUID64403921cb6b1611363710
Scientific name Elsholtzia rugulosa
Authority Hemsl.
First published in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 278 (1890)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Aphanochilus rugulosus Kudô Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 60 (1929)
Elsholtzia labordei Vaniot Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 14: 177 (1904)
Elsholtzia mairei H.Lév. Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 25: 24 (1915)
Plectranthus labordei (Vaniot) Diels

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Vietnamese kinh giới sần
Chinese 狗巴子
Chinese 狗尾巴香
Chinese 白背蒿
Chinese 腊悠麻
Chinese 臭香薷
Chinese 草拔子
Chinese 蒿巴巴棵
Chinese 野坝篙
Chinese 野坝草
Chinese 野巴子
Chinese 野巴篙
Chinese 野香苏
Chinese 铁苏棵
Chinese 铁苏苏
Chinese 青牛藤
Chinese 香芝麻
Chinese 香芝麻蒿
Chinese 野坝子
Chinese 倮倮茶
Chinese 野拔子
Chinese 矮香薷
Chinese 地檀香
Chinese 野苏
Chinese 松花
Chinese 小苏苏棵花
Chinese 野拔子(皱叶香薷)
Chinese 香苏草
Chinese 野苏子
Chinese 半边香
Chinese 小小苏
Chinese 小山苏
Chinese 小紫苏
Chinese 小铁苏
Chinese 小香芝麻叶
Chinese 扫把茶
Chinese 把子草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000948454
Tropicos 17606954
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:446689-1
The Plant List kew-66802
Open Tree Of Life 5800949
NCBI Taxonomy 1504638
IPNI 446689-1
iNaturalist 966931
GBIF 3899997
Freebase /m/0h66kz1
EOL 2893806
Wikipedia Elsholtzia_rugulosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Mile, Yunnan, China Li H, Huang C, Li Y, Wang P, Sun J, Bi Z, Xia S, Xiong Y, Bai X, Huang X J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10893717
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00656-1
PMID:38395900
Study on medicinal food plants in the Gaoligongshan Biosphere Reserve, the richest biocultural diversity center in China Cheng Z, Lin S, Wu Z, Lin C, Zhang Q, Xu C, Li J, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10790445
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00638-9
PMID:38225656
Ethnobotanical study on edible flowers in Xishuangbanna, China Zhang Q, Cheng Z, Fan Y, Zhang D, Wang M, Zhang J, Sommano S, Wu X, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10542681
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00608-1
PMID:37777741
A study on the effect of natural products against the transmission of B.1.1.529 Omicron Alkafaas SS, Abdallah AM, Hussien AM, Bedair H, Abdo M, Ghosh S, Elkafas SS, Apollon W, Saki M, Loutfy SA, Onyeaka H, Hessien M Virol J 25-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10464336
doi:10.1186/s12985-023-02160-6
PMID:37626376
Application of Rosmarinic Acid with Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Microbial Pathogens Kernou ON, Azzouz Z, Madani K, Rijo P Molecules 22-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10220798
doi:10.3390/molecules28104243
PMID:37241981
The complete chloroplast genome of Elsholtzia fruticosa (D. Don) Rehd. (Labiatae), an ornamental plant with high medicinal value Yu X, Song YR, Zhao ZN Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 28-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9980026
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2183069
PMID:36876144
Pathways to healing: Plants with therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative diseases Tyler SE, Tyler LD IBRO Neurosci Rep 10-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9984566
doi:10.1016/j.ibneur.2023.01.006
PMID:36880056
Phytochemicals That Act on Synaptic Plasticity as Potential Prophylaxis against Stress-Induced Depressive Disorder Yoon S, Iqbal H, Kim SM, Jin M Biomol Ther (Seoul) 25-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9970837
doi:10.4062/biomolther.2022.116
PMID:36694423
Quercetin: A Functional Food-Flavonoid Incredibly Attenuates Emerging and Re-Emerging Viral Infections through Immunomodulatory Actions Shorobi FM, Nisa FY, Saha S, Chowdhury MA, Srisuphanunt M, Hossain KH, Rahman MA Molecules 17-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9920550
doi:10.3390/molecules28030938
PMID:36770606
Therapeutic roles of plants for 15 hypothesised causal bases of Alzheimer’s disease Tyler SE, Tyler LD Nat Prod Bioprospect 23-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9395556
doi:10.1007/s13659-022-00354-z
PMID:35996065
GC-MS combined with multivariate analysis for the determination of the geographical origin of Elsholtzia rugulosa Hemsl. in Yunnan province Zheng C, Yang S, Huang D, Mao D, Chen J, Zhang C, Kong W, Liu X, Xu Y, Wu Y, Li Z, wang J, Ye Y RSC Adv 02-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9345011
doi:10.1039/d2ra02876j
PMID:35975083
A Comprehensive Review of Rosmarinic Acid: From Phytochemistry to Pharmacology and Its New Insight Guan H, Luo W, Bao B, Cao Y, Cheng F, Yu S, Fan Q, Zhang L, Wu Q, Shan M Molecules 20-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143754
doi:10.3390/molecules27103292
PMID:35630768
Medicine-Food Herbs against Alzheimer’s Disease: A Review of Their Traditional Functional Features, Substance Basis, Clinical Practices and Mechanisms of Action Guo P, Zhang B, Zhao J, Wang C, Wang Z, Liu A, Du G Molecules 28-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8839204
doi:10.3390/molecules27030901
PMID:35164167
Antimicrobial Activity of Polyphenols and Natural Polyphenolic Extracts on Clinical Isolates Manso T, Lores M, de Miguel T Antibiotics (Basel) 30-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8773215
doi:10.3390/antibiotics11010046
PMID:35052923
Insights on the Inhibitory Power of Flavonoids on Tyrosinase Activity: A Survey from 2016 to 2021 El-Nashar HA, El-Din MI, Hritcu L, Eldahshan OA Molecules 13-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8705159
doi:10.3390/molecules26247546
PMID:34946631

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
[(1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethyl-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] (E)-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 11014226 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)OC)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
[(1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethyl-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] 3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163020876 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)OC)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6259644/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / 8-prenylated flavones
5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxy-8-prenylflavone 21147597 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C 354.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides
methyl (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-6-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate 162899270 Click to see COC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C=CC(=C2)C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O)O)O 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
methyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate 162899269 Click to see COC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C=CC(=C2)C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O)O)O 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
Methyl 6-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate 73312758 Click to see COC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C=CC(=C2)C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O)O)O 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 162936615 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 13377094 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
Luteolin 5-glucoside 5317471 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 162904733 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)C 516.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
2-[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 162904732 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)C 516.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
7-(2-Apiosylglucosyl)apigenin 5840046 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)(CO)O 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
7-[3-[(4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 73755987 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)(CO)O 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
Apigenin 7-O-glucoside 5385553 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
Apigetrin 5280704 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
Apiin 5280746 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)(CO)O 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
Luteolin 7-galactoside 5291488 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1074558
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.644714
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255105/

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