Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Ajuga ciliata is widely used in parts of East Asia as an herbal tea or decoction made from the aerial parts. In northern China, herbal teas and decoctions are prepared from the whole above‑ground plant for colds with fever and sore throat (Huang et al., 2008). In Mongolia, infused aerial parts are taken for cough and inflammation of the respiratory tract (Gis, 2006). In Korea, “maeunsu” tea or decoction from aerial shoots and leaves is consumed for mild fever and upper‑respiratory discomfort (Lee, 2007). Among the Tofa and other Siberian peoples inhabiting eastern Russia, infusions of dried aerial parts are a domestic remedy for “stomach wind” and minor digestive complaints, commonly known locally as “maushen-lyshki” (Vasil’eva, 2002).

A practical infusion that reflects common use patterns: use 5 g of dried aerial parts in 250 mL of near‑boiling water, cover and infuse 10–15 minutes; drink warm once daily for up to 7 days. For a stronger tea, 8 g of aerial parts to 300 mL water infused 15–20 minutes; it is a very bitter preparation. The plant is generally regarded as mild but not without cautions. Avoid during pregnancy due to uterine‑stimulating constituents reported for Ajuga species; start with the lower dose and discontinue if dizziness or diarrhea occur (Gis, 2006; Huang et al., 2008).

Well‑characterized constituents that plausibly support the traditional activity include iridoid glycosides (ajugoside, reptoside), phenylpropanoid glycosides such as acteoside, flavonoids including luteolin‑7‑glucoside and apigenin‑7‑glucoside, and diterpenoids (ajugacumbins A–D). These classes are recognized to exert antiinflammatory, analgesic, and antispasmodic effects in pharmacological assays, accounting for use in colds and digestive discomfort (Chiu et al., 2009; Yao et al., 2015). Teas and decoctions deliver primarily polar compounds like iridoids and phenylpropanoid glycosides; higher ethanol extracts (e.g., 50–70%) would also extract the diterpenoids.

Ajuga ciliata remains part of local folk practices in China, Mongolia, and the Altai‑Sayan region, and commercial herbal teas labeled “mao shen ju” are intermittently available through specialty vendors (Huang et al., 2008; Lee, 2007). Contemporary research explores antiinflammatory and analgesic actions of extracts and isolated diterpenoids, but clinical data remain sparse.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Ajuga ciliata f. typica	Kudô	J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 43: 8 (1921)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Chinese	筋骨草
Chinese	缘毛筋骨草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Ajuga ciliata var. chanetii	(Levl. & Van.) C.Y.Wu & C.Chen	Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12: 26 (1974)
Ajuga ciliata var. ciliata		Unknown
Ajuga ciliata var. glabrescens	Hemsl.	J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 315 (1890)
Ajuga ciliata var. hirta	C.Y.Wu & C.Chen	Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12: 25 (1974)
Ajuga ciliata var. villosior	A.Gray ex Nakai	J. Jap. Bot. 13: 490 (1937)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea

Links to other databases Top

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Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000933436
Tropicos	17605633
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:444550-1
The Plant List	kew-5223
Open Tree Of Life	364883
NCBI Taxonomy	199542
IPNI	444550-1
iNaturalist	902231
GBIF	7307226
EOL	2893659

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Hypericum sampsonii Hance: a review of its botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, biological activity, and safety

Sun Z, Li Y, Zhong R, Li R

Front Pharmacol

19-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10546196
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1247675
PMID:	37795026

Characterization of the complete plastid genome of Korean endemic, Ajuga spectabilis Nakai (Lamiaceae)

Kamra K, Jung J, Kim HJ, Yoon CY, Kim JH

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

15-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9848336
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2022.2156258
PMID:	36685657

An ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants of Shexian Dryland Stone Terraced System in northern China

Bai Y, Zhang Q, He X, Wang H, Li W, Zhu J, Meng Y, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

14-Oct-2022

PMCID:	PMC9569107
doi:	10.1186/s13002-022-00560-6
PMID:	36242037

Pharmaceutical Potential of High-Altitude Plants for Fatigue-Related Disorders: A Review

Zhu H, Liu C, Qian H

Plants (Basel)

31-Jul-2022

PMCID:	PMC9370126
doi:	10.3390/plants11152004
PMID:	35956482

Complete chloroplast genome sequence and phylogenetic analysis of Clerodendrum japonicum (Thunb.) Sweet (Ajugoideae, Lamiaceae)

Chen G, Wang LG, Wang YH

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

05-Jul-2021

PMCID:	PMC8259852
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2021.1944367
PMID:	34263052

Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of poly-phenols from Ajuga ciliata Bunge and evaluation of antioxidant activities in vitro

Zhang Y, Tang H, Zheng Y, Li J, Pan L

Heliyon

01-Nov-2019

PMCID:	PMC6838966
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02733
PMID:	31720471

Diversity of wetland plants used traditionally in China: a literature review

Zhang Y, Xu H, Chen H, Wang F, Huai H

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

15-Oct-2014

PMCID:	PMC4210556
doi:	10.1186/1746-4269-10-72
PMID:	25318542

Neo-clerodane diterpenes from Ajuga ciliata var. villosior.

Hiroko SHIMOMURA, Yutaka SASHIDA, Kazunori OGAWA

Pharmaceutical Society of Japan

08-Dec-2011

doi:	10.1248/CPB.37.988

Bioactive neo-clerodane diterpenoids from the whole plants of Ajuga ciliata Bunge.

Guo P, Li Y, Xu J, Liu C, Ma Y, Guo Y

J Nat Prod

22-Jul-2011

doi:	10.1021/NP2001557
PMID:	21682262

Extensive screening for herbal extracts with potent antioxidant properties

Niwano Y, Saito K, Yoshizaki F, Kohno M, Ozawa T

J Clin Biochem Nutr

28-Dec-2010

PMCID:	PMC3022069
doi:	10.3164/jcbn.11-013FR
PMID:	21297917

Iridoid glucosides and phenylpropanoid glycosides in Ajuga species of Japan

Hiroko Shimomura, Yutaka Sashida, Kazunori Ogawa

Elsevier BV

25-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81742-2

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
[(1S)-2-[(1S,2R,4S,4aR,5R,8aR)-4-hydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356981	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[2-[4-hydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356980	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugamarin F 1	183566	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Reptoside	44584096	Click to see	390.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81742-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
[(1R,4aR,5S,6R,8S,8aR)-1,8-dihydroxy-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-5,6-dimethyl-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate	163048901	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
[4,5-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dimethyl-8-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-4a-yl]methyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate	78410299	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugaciliatin B	53465564	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1C(CCC2(CCl)O)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C3=CC(=O)OC3	629.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugaciliatin F	53465642	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C3C1(CC(OC3CCC2(CCl)O)C4=CC(=O)OC4)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	485.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugaciliatin G	53465643	Click to see	466.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugaciliatin J	53466546	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugacumbin F	6442776	Click to see	450.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin A1 Chlorohydrin	21626547	Click to see	585.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin A2 Chlorohydrin	56658113	Click to see	627.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugarin IV	157865	Click to see	406.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugarin-IV	10905588	Click to see	406.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
methyl (1R,4aR,5S,6R,8S,8aR)-8-hydroxy-5,6,8a-trimethyl-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4,4a,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylate	14356987	Click to see	364.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
methyl 8-acetyloxy-5,6,8a-trimethyl-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4,4a,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylate	14356988	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(CCCC2C1(C)CCC3=CC(=O)OC3)C(=O)OC)C)OC(=O)C	406.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
methyl 8-hydroxy-5,6,8a-trimethyl-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4,4a,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylate	14356986	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(CCCC2C1(C)CCC3=CC(=O)OC3)C(=O)OC)C)O	364.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[1,5-Diacetyloxy-8-[2-acetyloxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-4a-yl]methyl acetate	14314160	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
[2-[4-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-1,2-dimethyl-8-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)spiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	72730332	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1C(CCC23CO3)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C4=CC(=O)OC4	632.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
[5-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-7,8-dimethyl-8-[2-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]spiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] 2-methylbutanoate	73814609	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CCC2(CO2)C3(C1C(C(CC3OC(=O)C)C)(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)COC(=O)C	632.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
[5-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8-[2-acetyloxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate	72730331	Click to see	590.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin A2	14356994	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CCC2(CO2)C3(C1C(C(CC3OC(=O)C)C)(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C	590.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin G1	14356996	Click to see	632.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin H1	21629954	Click to see	632.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajuganipponin A	56665038	Click to see	590.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugapantin A	12136681	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C1(C)CC(C3=CC(=O)OC3)OC(=O)C)C(CCC24CO4)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugatakasin A	56658114	Click to see	630.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugatakasin B	56683003	Click to see	634.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugatakasins A	75072011	Click to see	630.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1R,4R,4aR,5S,7R,8S,8aR)-5-acetyloxy-8-[(2S)-2-acetyloxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356973	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[(1S)-2-[(1S,2R,4S,4aR,5R,8R,8aR)-4-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356979	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[1,5-diacetyloxy-8-[2-hydroxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-4a-yl]methyl acetate	72817823	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C1(C)CC(C3=CC(=O)OC3)O)C(CCC24CO4)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
[2-[4-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356978	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[5-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8-[2-hydroxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate	494584	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CCC2(CO2)C3(C1C(C(CC3OC(=O)C)C)(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)O)COC(=O)C	548.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
[5-acetyloxy-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8-[2-hydroxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] 2-methylbutanoate	494585	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CCC2(CO2)C3(C1C(C(CC3OC(=O)C)C)(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)O)COC(=O)C	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugalide B	12136678	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin A 1	6440613	Click to see	548.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin B 5	180162	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugamarin B1	14314168	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin E 3	180165	Click to see	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1R,4R,4aR,5S,7R,8S,8aR)-5-acetyloxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-8-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356972	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CCC2(CO2)C3(C1C(C(CC3OC(=O)C)C)(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)O)CO	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[(1S)-2-[(1S,2R,4S,4aR,5R,8aR)-4-acetyloxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356983	Click to see	492.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[(1S)-2-[(1S,2R,4S,4aR,5R,8aR)-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-4-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356985	Click to see	492.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[(1S)-2-[(1S,2R,4S,4aR,5R,8R,8aR)-4-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356975	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[(1S)-2-[(1S,2R,4S,4aR,5R,8R,8aR)-4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-4,8-dihydroxy-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-methylbutanoate	14356977	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1C(CCC23CO3)O)COC(=O)C)O)C)C)C4=CC(=O)OC4	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[2-[4-acetyloxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356982	Click to see	492.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[2-[4-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356974	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1C(CCC23CO3)O)CO)OC(=O)C)C)C)C4=CC(=O)OC4	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[2-[4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-4-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356984	Click to see	492.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[2-[4a-(acetyloxymethyl)-4,8-dihydroxy-1,2-dimethylspiro[3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-5,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]-1-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356976	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1C(CCC23CO3)O)COC(=O)C)O)C)C)C4=CC(=O)OC4	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[5-acetyloxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-8-[2-hydroxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-1-yl] 2-methylbutanoate	14356971	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
[5-acetyloxy-7,8-dimethyl-8-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]spiro[2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-4,2'-oxirane]-4a-yl]methyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate	494900	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OCC12C(CCCC13CO3)C(C(CC2OC(=O)C)C)(C)CCC4=CC(=O)OC4	474.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugaciliatin H	53465644	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C3C1(CC(OC3CCC24CO4)C5=CC(=O)OC5)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	448.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugacumbin A	14447801	Click to see	474.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugalide C	12136679	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C1(C)CC(C3=CC(=O)OC3)O)CCCC24CO4)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	450.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP2001557
Ajugamarin B 4	183619	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugamarin E 1	180163	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1C(CCC23CO3)O)CO)OC(=O)C)C)C)C4=CC(=O)OC4	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugamarin E 2	180164	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugamarin F 2	180166	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC(CC1(C(CC(C2(C1CCCC23CO3)CO)OC(=O)C)C)C)C4=CC(=O)OC4	492.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988
Ajugamarin F 3	180167	Click to see	492.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.988

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Ajuga ciliata

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