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Galium humifusum

Galium humifusum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64403c5d7a420564748066
Scientific name Galium humifusum
Authority M.Bieb.
First published in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 104 (1808)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Asperula besseriana Klokov Fl. RSS Ucr. 10: 456 (1961)
Asperula cincinnata Klokov Fl. RSS Ucr. 10: 456 (1961)
Asperula debilis Ledeb. Bot. Gart. Dorpat , Suppl.: 2 (1824)
Asperula dissitiflora Post J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 432 (1888)
Asperula ghautensis Post Pl. Post. 3: 10 (1892)
Asperula humifusa Besser Cat. Jard. Bot. Krzemieniec , Suppl. 3: 4 (1811)
Asperula humifusa var. conferta K.Koch Linnaea 17: 32 1843
Asperula humifusa var. diffusa K.Koch Linnaea 17: 32 1843
Asperula humifusa f. glaberrima Nábelek Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 35: 134 1923
Asperula humifusa f. hirsuta Nábelek Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 35: 134 1923
Asperula humifusa var. pycnantha (Boiss.) Boiss. Fl. Orient. 3: 45. 1875
Asperula insuavis Pobed. Fl. URSS 23: 708 (1958)
Asperula pycnantha Boiss. Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 64 (1849)
Asperula pycnantha var. lasiocarpa Boiss. Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 64. 1849
Asperula humifusa var. debilis (Ledeb.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 332 1879
Galium apricum Sieber ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 657 (1840)
Galium humifusum subsp. besserianum (Klokow) Soó Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 18: 176 (1973)
Galium humifusum subsp. cincinnatum (Klokow) Soó Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 18: 176 (1973)
Galium humifusum var. confertum (K.Koch) Ančev Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya 9: 60 (1989)
Galium humifusum var. diffusum (K.Koch) Ančev Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya 9: 60 (1989)
Galium humifusum var. lasiocarpum (Boiss.) Meikle Fl. Cyprus 1: 782, 807 (1977)
Galium insuavis (Pobed.) Pobed. Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 7: 276 (1970 publ. 1971)
Galium lenkoranicum Mikheev Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 77(10): 71 (1992)
Galium polycarpum Less. ex Ledeb. Fl. Ross. 2: 402 (1844)
Asperula besserana Kolk.
Asperula humifusa var. aspera Regel & Herder Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 40(I): 8. 1867
Asperula humifusa var. trichantha Regel & Herder Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 40(I): 8. 1867

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English spreading bedstraw
Azerbaijani dolaşıq qatıqotu
azb دولاشیق قاتیق اوْتو
Chinese 蔓生拉拉藤

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • Xinjiang
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Romania

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000969165
USDA Plants GAHU3
Tropicos 27904428
INPN 1018894
Flora of Italy 10022
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:750032-1
The Plant List kew-86526
Open Tree Of Life 7053600
Observations.org 128489
NCBI Taxonomy 2163385
IPNI 750032-1
iNaturalist 59007
GBIF 2908433
Freebase /m/010hpbrw
EPPO GALHU
EOL 1107563
Wikipedia Galium_humifusum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A Review on the Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics and Toxicology of Geniposide, a Natural Product Shan M, Yu S, Yan H, Guo S, Xiao W, Wang Z, Zhang L, Ding A, Wu Q, Li SF Molecules 10-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC6151614
doi:10.3390/molecules22101689
PMID:28994736
Iridoid Glucosides from Galium humifusum Bieb Maya Mitova, Nedjalka Handjieva, Mincho Anchev, Simeon Popov Walter de Gruyter GmbH 06-Feb-2015
doi:10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
A Checklist of the Flora of Shanjan Protected Area, East Azerbaijan Province, NW Iran Bibalani GH, Taheri E Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 03-Oct-2013
PMCID:PMC3847374
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v10i6.1
PMID:24311859

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(2S)-2-[(3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dienyl]-2,8-dimethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol 163194297 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(CC2)(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)O 328.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Asperulosidic acid 11968867 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Asperulosidicacid 145709477 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Daphylloside 21602024 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 446.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Deacetylasperulosidic acid 12315350 Click to see C1=C(C2C(C1O)C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)CO 390.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Geniposidic Acid 443354 Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)CO 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Monotropein 73466 Click to see C1=CC(C2C1C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)(CO)O 390.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
[5-(hexopyranosyloxy)-1-oxo-2a,4a,5,7b-tetrahydro-1H-2,6-dioxacyclopenta[cd]inden-4-yl]methyl acetate 233330 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C3C1C(OC=C3C(=O)O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 414.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Asperuloside 84298 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C3C1C(OC=C3C(=O)O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 414.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805
Deacetylasperuloside 44593378 Click to see C1=C(C2C3C1OC(=O)C3=COC2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CO 372.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-7-805

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