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Gentiana triflora

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401db8d4e7a836169824
Scientific name Gentiana triflora
Authority Pall.
First published in Fl. Ross. 1(2): 105 (1789)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pneumonanthe triflora F.W.Schmidt Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(1): 10 (1796)
Gentiana triflora f. alboviolacea W.K.Paik & W.Lee Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 25(3): 19 (1995)
Gentiana uchiyamae Nakai Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 107 (1909)
Dasystephana triflora (Pall.) Borkh. Arch. Bot. 1: t. 26 (1796)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Azerbaijani Üçgüllü acıçiçək
Japanese トウオオヤマリンドウ
Chinese 龙胆草
Chinese 三花龙胆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Gentiana triflora subsp. japonica (Kusn.) Vorosch. Florist. Issl. Razn. Raionakh SSSR : 187 (1985)
Gentiana triflora subsp. triflora Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Khabarovsk
      • Kuril Islands
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Yakutskiya

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000698843
UNII 7UE1F0IF6Y
Tropicos 13800966
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:369055-1
The Plant List kew-2821721
Open Tree Of Life 485204
Observations.org 148368
NCBI Taxonomy 55190
IPNI 369055-1
iNaturalist 507705
GBIF 7269845
Freebase /m/03hg6qm
EPPO GETTR
Elurikkus 580915
USDA GRIN 17429
Wikipedia Gentiana_triflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Biosynthesis of Hesperetin, Homoeriodictyol, and Homohesperetin in a Transcriptomics-Driven Engineered Strain of Streptomyces albidoflavus Pérez-Valero Á, Serna-Diestro J, Tafur Rangel A, Barbuto Ferraiuolo S, Schiraldi C, Kerkhoven EJ, Villar CJ, Lombó F Int J Mol Sci 05-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11012174
doi:10.3390/ijms25074053
PMID:38612864
Transcriptional regulation of flavonol biosynthesis in plants Cao Y, Mei Y, Zhang R, Zhong Z, Yang X, Xu C, Chen K, Li X Hortic Res 15-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC11017525
doi:10.1093/hr/uhae043
PMID:38623072
Pathway Evolution Through a Bottlenecking‐Debottlenecking Strategy and Machine Learning‐Aided Flux Balancing Deng H, Yu H, Deng Y, Qiu Y, Li F, Wang X, He J, Liang W, Lan Y, Qiao L, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Keasling JD, Luo X Adv Sci (Weinh) 06-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC11005738
doi:10.1002/advs.202306935
PMID:38321783
Biosynthetic pathway of prescription bergenin from Bergenia purpurascens and Ardisia japonica Liu XY, Wang YN, Du JS, Chen BH, Liu KY, Feng L, Xiang GS, Zhang SY, Lu YC, Yang SC, Zhang GH, Hao B Front Plant Sci 04-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10794647
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1259347
PMID:38239219
Tibetan medicine Bang Jian: a comprehensive review on botanical characterization, traditional use, phytochemistry, and pharmacology Li Y, Zhang J, Fan JY, Zhong SH, Gu R Front Pharmacol 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10757618
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1295789
PMID:38161696
Antioxidants of Non-Enzymatic Nature: Their Function in Higher Plant Cells and the Ways of Boosting Their Biosynthesis Rudenko NN, Vetoshkina DV, Marenkova TV, Borisova-Mubarakshina MM Antioxidants (Basel) 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10669185
doi:10.3390/antiox12112014
PMID:38001867
IbINV Positively Regulates Resistance to Black Rot Disease Caused by Ceratocystis fimbriata in Sweet Potato Yang D, Bian X, Kim HS, Jin R, Gao F, Chen J, Ma J, Tang W, Zhang C, Sun H, Xie Y, Li Z, Kwak SS, Ma D Int J Mol Sci 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10671118
doi:10.3390/ijms242216454
PMID:38003642
Heterologous Expression of Platycodon grandiflorus PgF3′5′H Modifies Flower Color Pigmentation in Tobacco Ma L, Jia W, Duan Q, Du W, Li X, Cui G, Wang X, Wang J Genes (Basel) 09-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10606865
doi:10.3390/genes14101920
PMID:37895269
Family characteristics, phylogenetic reconstruction, and potential applications of the plant BAHD acyltransferase family Xu D, Wang Z, Zhuang W, Wang T, Xie Y Front Plant Sci 05-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10585174
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1218914
PMID:37868312
Identification of a novel viral factor inducing tumorous symptoms by disturbing vascular development in planta Atsumi G, Naramoto S, Nishihara M, Nakatsuka T, Tomita R, Matsushita Y, Hoshi N, Shirakawa A, Kobayashi K, Fukuda H, Sekine KT J Virol 28-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10537666
doi:10.1128/jvi.00463-23
PMID:37668368
Efficient double-flowered gentian plant production using the CRISPR/Cas9 system Nishihara M, Hirabuchi A, Goto F, Watanabe A, Yoshida C, Washiashi R, Odashima M, Nemoto K Plant Biotechnol (Tokyo) 25-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10901158
doi:10.5511/plantbiotechnology.23.0424a
PMID:38420567
Embryo Rescue in Plant Breeding Rogo U, Fambrini M, Pugliesi C Plants (Basel) 29-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489947
doi:10.3390/plants12173106
PMID:37687352
Gentiopicroside improves high-fat diet-induced NAFLD in association with modulation of host serum metabolome and gut microbiome in mice Wang L, Jiang Y, Yu Q, Xiao C, Sun J, Weng L, Qiu Y Front Microbiol 08-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10443917
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1145430
PMID:37614606
Integrative traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with obstructive sleep apnea Lai WY, Wei CC, Lin CH, Hang LW, Shih YH, Huang FW, Yen HR J Tradit Complement Med 07-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10785241
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2023.08.002
PMID:38223810
Designing plant flavonoids: harnessing transcriptional regulation and enzyme variation to enhance yield and diversity Jiang L, Gao Y, Han L, Zhang W, Fan P Front Plant Sci 28-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10420081
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1220062
PMID:37575923

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C19-gibberellins / C19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids
Gibberellin A1 5280379 Click to see CC12C(CCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(98)80071-0
Gibberellin A20 5280481 Click to see 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(98)80071-0
Gibberellin A44 5460372 Click to see 346.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(98)80071-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C20-gibberellins / C20-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids
Gibberellin A19 5460209 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C(=O)O)C=O)C(=O)O 362.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(98)80071-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
6-Hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 4430509 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
Loganic Acid 89640 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[4,5-diacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[(4-ethenyl-8-oxo-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 74029859 Click to see 782.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/1057563021000040466
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2015.06.042
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(-)-Sweroside 161036 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
4-ethenyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 581257 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
Gentiopicroside 88708 Click to see 356.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.22.676
Swertiamarin 442435 Click to see 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
Swertiamaroside 3515878 Click to see 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[2-[(4-ethenyl-8-oxo-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 73797117 Click to see 656.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
Gentiotrifloroside 21574478 Click to see 656.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.09.028
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanidin 5-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides / Anthocyanidin 5-O-6-p-coumaroyl glycosides
[(3S,4S,6S)-6-[5-[5-[(2S,4S,5S)-6-[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-7-hydroxy-3-[(2S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-2-yl]-2,3-dihydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 44256882 Click to see 1113.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1432-1033.1997.T01-1-00045.X

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