Gentiana septemfida - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401db418fa0229267400
Scientific name Gentiana septemfida
Authority Pall.
First published in Fl. Ross. 1(2): 101 (1789)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pneumonanthe septemfida F.W.Schmidt Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(1): 9 (1796)
Ciminalis septemfida Bercht. & J.Presl Prir. Rostlin 1(Gentian.): 10 (1823)
Dasystephana freyniana (Bornm. ex Freyn) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Dasystephana lagodechiana (Kusn.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Dasystephana septemfida (Pall.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Eyrythalia septemfida Borkh. Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(1): 28 (1796)
Gentiana cordifolia K.Koch Linnaea 23: 585 (1850)
Gentiana fimbriiplica K.Koch Linnaea 23: 584 1850
Gentiana foliiformis Borbás Természetrajzi Füz. 16: 51 (1893)
Gentiana freyniana Bornm. ex Freyn Oesterr. Bot. Z. 42: 345 (1892)
Gentiana lagodechiana (Kusn.) Grossh. Fl. Kavkaza 3: 228 (1932)
Gentiana septemfida var. cordifolia Pall. Fl. Ross. 1(2): 92 1788
Gentiana septemfida var. lagodechiana Kusn. Mat. Fl. Kavk. 4: 325 1903
Gentiana corifolia C.Koch
Dasystephana septemfida (Pall.) Zuev Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75(9): 1300. 1990

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English crested gentian
Persian گلسپاسی کوهستانی
Armenian Բոգ յոթաբաժան
Norwegian Bokmål frynsesøte
Norwegian Nynorsk frynsesøte
os Къæдзнизы хос
Swedish fransgentiana
Chinese 西亚龙胆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Gentiana septemfida subsp. grossheimii (Doluch.) Halda Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 3: 20 (1995)
Gentiana septemfida subsp. kolakovskyi (Doluch.) Halda Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 3: 20 (1995)
Gentiana septemfida subsp. overinii (Grossh.) Halda Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 3: 20 (1995)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
daytime 20°C, night 10°C, avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Turkey

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000698619
USDA Plants GESE3
Tropicos 13801532
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368901-1
The Plant List kew-2821513
Open Tree Of Life 557784
Observations.org 144059
NCBI Taxonomy 49956
Nature Serve 2.130479
IPNI 368901-1
iNaturalist 153938
GBIF 3170066
Freebase /m/03csjf5
EPPO GETSE
EOL 487561
Elurikkus 4875
USDA GRIN 17419
Wikipedia Gentiana_septemfida

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Embryo Rescue in Plant Breeding Rogo U, Fambrini M, Pugliesi C Plants (Basel) 29-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489947
doi:10.3390/plants12173106
PMID:37687352
Plant diversity of Hyrcanian relict forests: An annotated checklist, chorology and threat categories of endemic and near endemic vascular plant species Ghorbanalizadeh A, Akhani H Plant Divers 27-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8897184
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2021.07.005
PMID:35281126
Medicinal ethnobotany of wild plants: a cross-cultural comparison around Georgia-Turkey border, the Western Lesser Caucasus Kazancı C, Oruç S, Mosulishvili M J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 23-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7681977
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00415-y
PMID:33225956
Caucasian Gentiana Species: Untargeted LC-MS Metabolic Profiling, Antioxidant and Digestive Enzyme Inhibiting Activity of Six Plants Olennikov DN, Gadimli AI, Isaev JI, Kashchenko NI, Prokopyev AS, Kataeva TN, Chirikova NK, Vennos C Metabolites 07-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6918269
doi:10.3390/metabo9110271
PMID:31703419
Medicinal, biological and phytochemical properties of Gentiana species Mirzaee F, Hosseini A, Jouybari HB, Davoodi A, Azadbakht M J Tradit Complement Med 28-Jan-2017
PMCID:PMC5634738
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2016.12.013
PMID:29034186
Sleptemfidoside: a New Bis-iridoid Diglucoside from Gentiana septemfida Ihsan Çalis, Tayfun Ersöz, Albert J. Chulia, Peter Rüedi American Chemical Society (ACS) 17-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/NP50081A018

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
[2-[4a-Hydroxy-8-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-4-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] 6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 163192477 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OCC(C3C(OC=C4C3(CCOC4=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O 766.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
Loganic acid 89640 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[4,5-Diacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[(4-ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-8-oxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 75144806 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C3(CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)O)C=C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C4=C(C(=CC=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 798.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(3S,4R,4aR)-4-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4a-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 14543437 Click to see C1COC(=O)C2=COC(C(C21O)C(CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 408.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
(3S,4R,4aR)-4-[(1S)-2-chloro-1-hydroxyethyl]-4a-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 14543435 Click to see C1COC(=O)C2=COC(C(C21O)C(CCl)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 426.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
(3S,4R,4aR)-4a-hydroxy-4-[(2S)-oxiran-2-yl]-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 14543433 Click to see C1COC(=O)C2=COC(C(C21O)C3CO3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 390.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
(3S,4R,4aS)-4-ethenyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 354447 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
Gentiopicrin 88708 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 356.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
Sweroside 161036 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018
Swertiamarin 442435 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1(CCOC2=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50081A018

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