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Gentiana gelida

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401da0b4699763818625
Scientific name Gentiana gelida
Authority M.Bieb.
First published in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 196 (1808)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pneumonanthe gelida G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 194 (1837)
Dasystephana gelida (M.Bieb.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Gentiana algida Steven Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou iii. (1812) 249.
Gentiana alpina Adams ex Hoffm. Hort. Mosq. n. 1487. 1808 [Jun-Dec 1808]
Gentiana araratica Adams ex Griseb. Gen. Sp. Gent. : 285 (1838)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Turkey

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000697564
Tropicos 13801496
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368215-1
The Plant List kew-2820544
Open Tree Of Life 116667
Observations.org 126122
NCBI Taxonomy 553046
IPNI 368215-1
iNaturalist 153937
GBIF 3844586
EOL 6854581
Elurikkus 423369
USDA GRIN 454363

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chemistry, Pharmacology and Therapeutic Potential of Swertiamarin – A Promising Natural Lead for New Drug Discovery and Development Muhamad Fadzil NS, Sekar M, Gan SH, Bonam SR, Wu YS, Vaijanathappa J, Ravi S, Lum PT, Dhadde SB Drug Des Devel Ther 21-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8233004
doi:10.2147/DDDT.S299753
PMID:34188450
Caucasian Gentiana Species: Untargeted LC-MS Metabolic Profiling, Antioxidant and Digestive Enzyme Inhibiting Activity of Six Plants Olennikov DN, Gadimli AI, Isaev JI, Kashchenko NI, Prokopyev AS, Kataeva TN, Chirikova NK, Vennos C Metabolites 07-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6918269
doi:10.3390/metabo9110271
PMID:31703419
Medicinal, biological and phytochemical properties of Gentiana species Mirzaee F, Hosseini A, Jouybari HB, Davoodi A, Azadbakht M J Tradit Complement Med 28-Jan-2017
PMCID:PMC5634738
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2016.12.013
PMID:29034186
Secoiridoid Glucosides Isolated from Gentiana gelida. Caliş I, Rüegger H, Chun Z, Sticher O Planta Med 01-Aug-1990
doi:10.1055/S-2006-960995
PMID:17221438

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[4,5-Diacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[(4-ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-8-oxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 75144806 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C3(CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)O)C=C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C4=C(C(=CC=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 798.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960995
Trifloroside 101688128 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C3CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)C=C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C4=C(C(=CC=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 782.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960995
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(3S,4R,4aR)-4-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4a-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 14543437 Click to see C1COC(=O)C2=COC(C(C21O)C(CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 408.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960995
(3S,4R,4aR)-4a-hydroxy-4-[(2S)-oxiran-2-yl]-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 14543433 Click to see C1COC(=O)C2=COC(C(C21O)C3CO3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 390.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960995
Gentiopicrin 88708 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 356.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960995
Swertiamarin 442435 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1(CCOC2=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960995

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Contributors Top

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