Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Pneumonanthe asclepiadea	F.W.Schmidt	Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(1): 10 (1796)
Pneumonanthe plicata	F.W.Schmidt	Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(1): 10 (1796)
Coilantha asclepiadea	G.Don	Gen. Hist. 4: 186 (1837)
Dasistepha asclepiadea	Raf.	Fl. Tellur. 3: 19 (1837)
Dasystephana schistocalyx	(K.Koch) Soják	Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Gentiana asclepiadea f. albiflora	Murray ex Hegi	Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5(3): 1999 1927
Gentiana asclepiadea f. cruciata	Wartm. & Schlatter	Ber. St. Gall. Nat. Ges. 266 1882
Gentiana asclepiadea f. pectinata	Wartm. & Schlatter	Ber. St. Gall. Nat. Ges. 266 1882
Gentiana asclepiadea var. schistocalyx	(K.Koch) Grossh.	Fl. Kavkaza 3: 229 1932
Gentiana asclepiadea subsp. schistocalyx	(K.Koch) I.P.Zakharova	Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. , n.s., 95(1): 97 (1990)
Gentiana ramiflora	E.Szabo	Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 474 (1894)
Gentiana schistocalyx	K.Koch	Linnaea 23: 585 (1850)
Gentianusa asclepiadea	Pohl	Tent. Fl. Bohem. 1: 250 (1809)
Dasystephana asclepiadea	Borkh.	Arch. Bot. 1: t. 26 (1796)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	willow gentian
Bulgarian	горска тинтява
Catalan	willow gentian
Czech	hořec tolitovitý
Welsh	crwynllys dail helyg
Danish	svalerod-ensian
German	schwalbenwurz-enzian
German	hirschbrunft-enzian
German	herbst-enzian
German	geißleiter
German	blaue kreuzwurz
Greek	Γεντιανή του Ασκληπιού
Finnish	metsäkatkero
French	gentiane asclépiade
Croatian	asklepijeva sirištara
Upper Sorbian	dajiwy hórkowc
Hungarian	fecsketárnics
Norwegian Bokmål	skogsøte
Dutch	zijdeplantgentiaan
Norwegian Nynorsk	skogsøte
Polish	goryczka trojeściowa
Polish	goryczka trojeściowata
Polish	goryczka tojeściowa
Russian	Горечавка ваточниковая
Russian	Горечавка ластовенная
Russian	Горечавка ластовневая
Serbo-Croatian	Šumska sirištara
Serbo-Croatian	gencijana
Serbo-Croatian	encijan
Slovak	horec luskáčovitý
Slovenian	kokoševčevolistni svišč
Serbian	Шумска сириштара
Swedish	knippgentiana
Turkish	mavi centiyan
Ukrainian	Тирлич ваточниковидний

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Western Asia
  - Iran
  - Turkey

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Northwest European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Great Britain
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Corse
  - France

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000696956
Tropicos	13801465
INPN	99862
Flora of Italy	4018
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367809-1
The Plant List	kew-2819987
Open Tree Of Life	63907
Observations.org	118191
NCBI Taxonomy	49935
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000013974
IPNI	367809-1
iNaturalist	131196
GBIF	7270381
Freebase	/m/03ct673
EPPO	GETAS
EOL	6854161
Elurikkus	4870
USDA GRIN	17351
Wikipedia	Gentiana_asclepiadea
Plantarium	17254

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Spray-Drying Microencapsulation of Bauhinia ungulata L. var. obtusifolia Aqueous Extract Containing Phenolic Compounds: A Comparative Study Using Different Wall Materials

Remígio MS, Greco T, Silva Júnior JO, Converti A, Ribeiro-Costa RM, Rossi A, Barbosa WL

Pharmaceutics

02-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054010
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics16040488
PMID:	38675149

Spasmolytic Activity of Gentiana lutea L. Root Extracts on the Rat Ileum: Underlying Mechanisms of Action

Kitić N, Živković J, Šavikin K, Randjelović M, Jovanović M, Kitić D, Miladinović B, Milutinović M, Stojiljković N, Branković S

Plants (Basel)

04-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10857127
doi:	10.3390/plants13030453
PMID:	38337986

Ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal research into medicinal plants in the Mt Stara Planina region (south-eastern Serbia, Western Balkans)

Jarić S, Kostić O, Miletić Z, Marković M, Sekulić D, Mitrović M, Pavlović P

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

10-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10782642
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00647-2
PMID:	38200599

Microencapsulated Bilberry and Chokeberry Leaf Extracts with Potential Health Benefits

Kuzmanović Nedeljković S, Radan M, Ćujić Nikolić N, Mutavski Z, Krgović N, Marković S, Stević T, Živković J, Šavikin K

Plants (Basel)

27-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10707773
doi:	10.3390/plants12233979
PMID:	38068615

Botanical memory: five centuries of floristic changes revealed by a Renaissance herbarium (Ulisse Aldrovandi, 1551–1586)

Buldrini F, Alessandrini A, Mossetti U, Muzzi E, Pezzi G, Soldano A, Nascimbene J

R Soc Open Sci

08-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10645095
doi:	10.1098/rsos.230866
PMID:	38026021

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

Population-Related Variability in Qualitative and Quantitative Secondary Metabolite Profile of Gentianella austriaca (A. & J. Kern.) Holub

Popović Z, Vidaković V, Mijalković T, Krstić-Milošević D

Plants (Basel)

23-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10346188
doi:	10.3390/plants12132434
PMID:	37446995

Moringa oleifera as a Natural Alternative for the Control of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Equines: A Review

Elghandour MM, Maggiolino A, Vázquez-Mendoza P, Alvarado-Ramírez ER, Cedillo-Monroy J, De Palo P, Salem AZ

Plants (Basel)

08-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10181162
doi:	10.3390/plants12091921
PMID:	37176979

How the volatile organic compounds emitted by corpse plant change through flowering

Kang L, Kaur J, Winkeler K, Kubiak D, Hill JE

Sci Rep

07-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9825558
doi:	10.1038/s41598-022-27108-8
PMID:	36611048

Ultrasound-Assisted Water Extraction of Gentiopicroside, Isogentisin, and Polyphenols from Willow Gentian “Dust” Supported by Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin as Cage Molecules

Jovanović MS, Krgović N, Šavikin K, Živković J

Molecules

06-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9655020
doi:	10.3390/molecules27217606
PMID:	36364433

Exploring Natura 2000 habitats by satellite image segmentation combined with phytosociological data: a case study from the Čierny Balog area (Central Slovakia)

Čahojová L, Ambroz M, Jarolímek I, Kollár M, Mikula K, Šibík J, Šibíková M

Sci Rep

01-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9626646
doi:	10.1038/s41598-022-23066-3
PMID:	36319673

Biological Activities and Chemical Profile of Gentiana asclepiadea and Inula helenium Ethanolic Extracts

Buza V, Niculae M, Hanganu D, Pall E, Burtescu RF, Olah NK, Matei-Lațiu MC, Vlasiuc I, Iozon I, Szakacs AR, Ielciu I, Ștefănuț LC

Molecules

31-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9182457
doi:	10.3390/molecules27113560
PMID:	35684497

The Renaissance of Wild Food Plants: Insights from Tuscany (Italy)

Baldi A, Bruschi P, Campeggi S, Egea T, Rivera D, Obón C, Lenzi A

Foods

23-Jan-2022

PMCID:	PMC8834290
doi:	10.3390/foods11030300
PMID:	35159452

Ecology and potential functions of plant-associated microbial communities in cold environments

Marian M, Licciardello G, Vicelli B, Pertot I, Perazzolli M

FEMS Microbiol Ecol

15-Dec-2021

PMCID:	PMC8769928
doi:	10.1093/femsec/fiab161
PMID:	34910139

An Overview of the Beneficial Role of Antioxidants in the Treatment of Nanoparticle-Induced Toxicities

Mihailovic V, Katanic Stankovic JS, Selakovic D, Rosic G

Oxid Med Cell Longev

15-Nov-2021

PMCID:	PMC8608524
doi:	10.1155/2021/7244677
PMID:	34820054

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aS,10S,12aR,14bR)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	38735514	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
beta-Ursolic acid	220774	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol	22012	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
Beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside	10864232	Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	518.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962394
Gentiopicrin	88708	Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	356.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962394
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
1,3,6-trihydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyxanthen-9-one	122129993	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)OC4=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	584.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600633
1,3,6-trihydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyxanthen-9-one	76034218	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)OC4=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	584.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600633
1,3,7-trihydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyxanthen-9-one	163006299	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	584.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600633
1,3,7-Trihydroxy-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyxanthen-9-one	163006298	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	584.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600633
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxyxanthen-9-one	163094783	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=CC(=C3)O)O	258.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
Isogentisin	5281640	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O	258.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
Mangiferin	5281647	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	422.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
4,11-Dioxatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadeca-1,7,9(17),13,15-pentaene-3,12-dione	15735800	Click to see C1COC(=O)C2=C3C=CC=C4C3=C(COC4=O)C=C21	254.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80080-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-6-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate	162849368	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3O)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	568.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19780610420
[2-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-6-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate	74977567	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3O)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	568.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19780610420
Isoorientin	114776	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630332
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-4-oxochromen-6-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate	163093567	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3O)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	730.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19780610420
[2-[5,7-Dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-4-oxochromen-6-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate	74977598	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3O)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	730.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19780610420
6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	162888575	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O	772.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600421
6-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	74977593	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O	772.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600421
6-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	74977495	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600421
Isosaponarin 2''-O-glucoside (Isovitexin-2''-4'-di-O-beta-D-glucoside)	162639149	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19770600421

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Gentiana asclepiadea

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top