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Trigonella caerulea

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fdf2319dbd343525864
Scientific name Trigonella caerulea
Authority (L.) Ser.
First published in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 181 (1825)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Trigonella melilotus-coerulea (L.) Asch. & Graebn.
Trigonella coerulea (Desr.) Ser. not _stated.
Trifolium caeruleum L. Sp. Pl.: 764 (1753)
Melilotus coerulea (L.) Desr.
Trigonella melilotus-coeruleus (L.) Asch. & Graebn.
Trifolium caerulea L.
Melilotus hortensis Gaterau Desc. Pl. Montauban: 129 (1789)
Melilotus connatus Bernh. ex Rchb. Fl. Germ. Excurs.2: 500 (1832)
Trifoliastrum caeruleum (L.) Moench Methodus: 123 (1794)
Telis coerulea (L.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 209 (1891)
Amoria vivianii C.Presl ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 78 (1840)
Folliculigera coerulea (L.) Pasq. Cat. Ort. Bot. Napoli: 46 (1867)
Grammocarpus caeruleus (L.) Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt4: 18 (1853)
Trifolium melilotus var. caeruleum L. Sp. Pl. 2: 764 1753
Melilotus caeruleus (L.) Desr. J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl.4: 62 (1797)
Sertula coerulea (L.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 205 (1891)
Teliosma caerulea (L.) Alef. Landw. Fl.: 72 (1866)
Melilotus caeruleus var. connatus (Bernh. ex Rchb.) Rchb.f. Fl. Saxon.: 287 (1842)
Melilotus caeruleus var. densiflorus Neilr. Fl. Wien, Nachtr.: 309 (1851)
Teliosma caerulea var. decumbens Alef. Landw. Fl.: 72 (1866)
Trigonella melilotus var. caerulea (Ser.) Asch. & Graebn. Fl. Nordostdeut. Flachl.: 434 (1898)
Trigonella caerulea var. connata (Bernh. ex Rchb.) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.6(2): 380 (1907)
Trigonella connata Meyer ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 709 (1841)
Teliosma caerulea var. sativa Alef. Landw. Fl. : 73 (1866)
Trigonella caerulea subsp. sativa (Alef.) Thell. Fl. Adv. Montpellier : 302 (1912)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English blue fenugreek
Arabic حندقوقي لوطس
Arabic حلبة زرقاء
Arabic حندقوقي
Azerbaijani trifolium caeruleum
Azerbaijani göy güldəfnə
Azerbaijani melilotus caeruleus
Belarusian Пажытнік блакітны
Bulgarian син сминдух
Czech pískavice modrá
Welsh ffenigrig glas
German schabziegerklee
German blauer steinklee
German zigerklee
German schabzigerklee
German trigonella melilotus-coerulea
Esperanto blua trigonelo
Estonian sinine lambalääts
Persian شنبلیله آبی
Finnish sinisarviapila
Upper Sorbian trigonella melilotus-coerulea
Upper Sorbian módry komonc
Armenian Տրիգոնելլա կապույտ
Indonesian kelabat biru
Japanese レイリョウコウ
Georgian ულუმბო
Georgian უცხო სუნელი
Korean 청호로파
Malayalam ട്രൈഗോനെല്ല കെയറുലിയ
Norwegian Bokmål ostekløver
Polish melilotus caeruleus
Polish kozieradka błękitna
Russian Пажитник голубой
Russian уцхо-сунели
Russian голубой донник
Russian голубой пажитник
smn Čuovjisčuárviristâ
Swedish blåväppling
Turkish mavi çemenotu
Ukrainian Гуньба блакитна
xmf ურცხო სუნელი
Chinese 零陵香
Chinese 藍胡盧巴
Chinese 小果胡卢巴
Chinese 蓝胡卢巴
Chinese 卢豆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • West Siberia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
  • Northern America
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000214019
Florida Plant Atlas 401
Canadensys 5938
USDA Plants TRCA14
Tropicos 13066784
INPN 127555
Flora of Italy 2562
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523910-1
The Plant List ild-9076
Plantarium 39088
Open Tree Of Life 445955
Observations.org 152768
NCBI Taxonomy 200963
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000013986
Nature Serve 2.161080
IPNI 523910-1
iNaturalist 169980
GBIF 5360498
Freebase /m/0wkv5xz
EPPO TRKMC
EOL 644031
Elurikkus 8016
USDA GRIN 40413
Wikipedia Trigonella_caerulea
PFAF Trigonella caerulea

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
New Light on Plants and Their Chemical Compounds Used in Polish Folk Medicine to Treat Urinary Diseases Olas B, Różański W, Urbańska K, Sławińska N, Bryś M Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11054606
doi:10.3390/ph17040435
PMID:38675397
Phytochemical Profile of Trigonella caerulea (Blue Fenugreek) Herb and Quantification of Aroma-Determining Constituents Ayvazyan A, Stegemann T, Galarza Pérez M, Pramsohler M, Çiçek SS Plants (Basel) 03-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005085
doi:10.3390/plants12051154
PMID:36904014
Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Blue Fenugreek Kale Extract on Skin Health and Aging: In-vitro and Clinical Evidences Kappler K, Grothe T, Srivastava S, Jagtap M Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 28-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9527619
doi:10.2147/CCID.S368576
PMID:36199383
Unity in diversity—food plants and fungi of Sakartvelo (Republic of Georgia), Caucasus Bussmann RW, Paniagua Zambrana NY, Ur Rahman I, Kikvidze Z, Sikharulidze S, Kikodze D, Tchelidze D, Khutsishvili M, Batsatsashvili K J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 31-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8719402
doi:10.1186/s13002-021-00490-9
PMID:34972527
Phylogeny and Species Delimitation of Chinese Medicago (Leguminosae) and Its Relatives Based on Molecular and Morphological Evidence Chen J, Wu G, Shrestha N, Wu S, Guo W, Yin M, Li A, Liu J, Ren G Front Plant Sci 13-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7874099
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.619799
PMID:33584760
The changing face of farmers’ home gardens: a diachronic analysis from Sillian (Eastern Tyrol, Austria) Vogl-Lukasser B, Vogl CR J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 29-Oct-2018
PMCID:PMC6205796
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0262-3
PMID:30373655
A comparative ethnobotany of Khevsureti, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Tusheti, Svaneti, and Racha-Lechkhumi, Republic of Georgia (Sakartvelo), Caucasus Bussmann RW, Paniagua Zambrana NY, Sikharulidze S, Kikvidze Z, Kikodze D, Tchelidze D, Khutsishvili M, Batsatsashvili K, Hart RE J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC5034577
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0110-2
PMID:27659258
Isolated, but transnational: the glocal nature of Waldensian ethnobotany, Western Alps, NW Italy Bellia G, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 07-May-2015
PMCID:PMC4495842
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0027-1
PMID:25948116
Relationship between metabolic and genomic diversity in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Laurentin H, Ratzinger A, Karlovsky P BMC Genomics 29-May-2008
PMCID:PMC2440766
doi:10.1186/1471-2164-9-250
PMID:18510719
22-Methyl ether of protodioscin from the seeds of Trigonella coerulea N. G. Bogacheva, M. M. Garokhova, L. M. Kogan Springer Science and Business Media LLC 20-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00573569
Assessment of genetic diversity in Trigonella foenum-graecum and Trigonella caerulea using ISSR and RAPD markers Dangi RS, Lagu MD, Choudhary LB, Ranjekar PK, Gupta VS BMC Plant Biol 30-Jul-2004
PMCID:PMC514543
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-4-13
PMID:15285785
Chemotaxonomic value of sterols and steroidal sapogenins in the genusTrigonella Patrick Brenac, Yves Sauvaire Elsevier BV 26-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(95)00105-0

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Digin 287688 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CC(C(C6)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 432.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573569
Diosgenin 99474 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)OC1 414.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573569
Gitogenin 441887 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CC(C(C6)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 432.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573569
Spirost-5-en-3-ol 234096 Click to see 414.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573569
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives
Lathosterol 65728 Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 386.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(95)00105-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,10R,13R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(Z,2R)-5-propan-2-ylhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 23724575 Click to see 410.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(95)00105-0
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(95)00105-0

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