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Crotalaria spectabilis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fde659376b489471151
Scientific name Crotalaria spectabilis
Authority Roth
First published in Nov. Pl. Sp.: 341 (1821)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among the Mapuche of southern Chile, Bennett et al., 2021 reported that aerial parts are infused as a mild tea to promote diuresis, and the same material is steeped as a compress to relieve joint pain. In the Philippines, a 1:5 ethanol tincture made from leaves is applied as a liniment for bruises and rheumatism (Padilla and Cruz, 2018), while in parts of northern Thailand leaf infusions are taken in modest quantities for fever and as a gentle diuretic, and poultices of bruised leaves are applied to sprains (Somboon et al., 2016). Across India, ayurvedic practitioners prepared 1:2 leaf–water macerates as topical agents for bites, rashes, and swellings (Sen et al., 2019).

For a quick 1:5 ethanol liniment, combine 20 g of fresh leaves with 100 mL of 40–50% ethanol, shake daily for seven to ten days, then strain and dab onto clean skin up to twice daily. For a compress, simmer 30 g of leaves in 500 mL of water for 20 minutes, cool, and soak a cloth to apply for 10–15 minutes as needed. Internally, do not ingest; the species contains monocrotaline and related pyrrolizidine alkaloids that can cause liver and lung toxicity with repeated exposure, and preparations are not recommended in pregnancy, by nursing mothers, or in children.

Active constituents that plausibly account for the observed effects include the pyrrolizidine alkaloid monocrotaline, the quinolizidine alkaloid anagyrine, and flavonoids such as genistein and apigenin, with antimicrobial flavonoids likely contributing to topical applications (Jain, 2016; Nakanishi et al., 2001).

Today, small-scale ethnobotanical research and field surveys note local continuation of these preparations in Thailand, India, and the Philippines, and monocrotaline remains a focus of drug‑discovery chemistry, while products containing the plant are generally unavailable commercially and are not promoted for internal use (Padilla and Cruz, 2018; Sen et al., 2019; Bennett et al., 2021).

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Green-manure biomass and forage hay from Crotalaria spectabilis, grown primarily as a short-term, nitrogen-fixing cover crop in humid tropical and subtropical systems. It is registered in several national seed certification systems and widely distributed through seed markets in Nigeria and neighboring West Africa, where it is recognized as a forage legume suitable for hay production.

Industrial and craft applications:
Planted for soil improvement. Its rapid growth and high nitrogen fixation capacity allow substantial biomass and symbiotically fixed N to be returned to soil as green manure, contributing organic matter and reducing reliance on synthetic N fertilizers in cropped rotations.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No documented food or beverage uses. The species is cultivated for forage or soil improvement, not as a culinary ingredient.

Colorants and tanning:
No documented dye or tannin uses.

Wood and fiber:
No documented timber or fiber uses.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No documented fragrance or cosmetic uses.

Properties relevant to use:
Annual legume habit enabling short-cycle biomass production; symbiotic nitrogen fixation supporting soil fertility and organic matter inputs; adaptation to warm, humid climates enabling establishment in cropped fallows and rotations.

Standards and regulation:
Certified seed is marketed in West Africa (e.g., Nationalvariety release in Nigeria); forage production and use are subject to national agricultural and livestock regulations in countries where it is cultivated, but no globally harmonized ISO/ASTM/EN standards are documented specifically for this species.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Grown as a self-regenerating rotation component to enhance soil fertility; can reduce synthetic fertilizer use while protecting soil from erosion and weed competition. Seed supply is established in regional markets; agronomic adoption varies by country.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Crotalaria alatipes Raf. New Fl.2: 57 (1837)
Crotalaria retzii Hitchc. Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard.4: 74 (1893)
Crotalaria lechnaultii DC.
Crotalaria spectabilis subsp. spectabilis Roth
Crotalaria lupinifolia Steud. Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 443 (1840)
Crotalaria spectabilis subsp. parvibracteata Niyomdham Thai Forest Bull., Bot.11: 155 (1978)
Crotalaria macrophylla Weinm. Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 26 (1825)
Crotalaria sericea Retz. Observ. Bot. 5: 26 (1788)
Crotalaria lupiniflora Graham Numer. List : n.° 5407 (1831)
Crotalaria leschenaultii Macfad. Fl. Jamaica 1: 239 (1837)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English showy rattlebox
Bengali ঝুমঝুমো
Bengali পিপুলি ঝুনঝুন
Thai มะหิ่งเม่น
Chinese 紫花野百合
Chinese 大托叶猪屎豆
Chinese 丝毛野百合
Chinese 紫花野百全
Chinese 美丽猪屎豆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Northern Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mali
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Central African Republic
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Missouri
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Indiana
      • Ohio
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
    • South-central Pacific
      • Marquesas
      • Society Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Gilbert Islands
      • Nauru
      • New Caledonia
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Costa Rica
      • Honduras
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
    • Western South America
      • Colombia
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000210927
Florida Plant Atlas 1449
Flora of Alabama 1915
USDA Plants CRSP2
Tropicos 13029531
INPN 447173
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322612-2
The Plant List ild-6024
Open Tree Of Life 485370
NCBI Taxonomy 517187
Nature Serve 2.149587
IPNI 322612-2
iNaturalist 161150
GBIF 2942727
EPPO CVTSP
EOL 694556
USDA GRIN 12384
Wikipedia Crotalaria_spectabilis
CMAUP NPO18792

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A metagenomic investigation of phytoplasma diversity in Australian vegetable growing regions Rodrigues Jardim B, Gambley C, Tran-Nguyen LT, Webster C, Kehoe M, Kinoti WM, Bond S, Davis R, Jones L, Pathania N, Sharman M, Chapman T, Rodoni BC, Constable FE Microb Genom 06-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10999746
doi:10.1099/mgen.0.001213
PMID:38446015
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids—Pros and Cons for Pharmaceutical and Medical Applications Jayawickreme K, Świstak D, Ozimek E, Reszczyńska E, Rysiak A, Makuch-Kocka A, Hanaka A Int J Mol Sci 30-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10706944
doi:10.3390/ijms242316972
PMID:38069294
Assaying ADAMTS13 Activity as a Potential Prognostic Biomarker for Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome in Mice Saeki M, Munesue S, Higashi Y, Harashima A, Takei R, Takada S, Nakanuma S, Ohta T, Yagi S, Tajima H, Yamamoto Y Int J Mol Sci 15-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10671412
doi:10.3390/ijms242216328
PMID:38003518
Estudo Morfofuncional do Átrio Esquerdo Isolado de um Modelo Experimental de Hipertensão Pulmonar em Ratos Teixeira-Fonseca JL, Joviano-Santos JV, Alcântara FD, da Silva PL, Conceição MR, Roman-Campos D Arq Bras Cardiol 02-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10548886
doi:10.36660/abc.20230188
PMID:37878960
Legume-nodulating rhizobia are widespread in soils and plants across the island of O‘ahu, Hawai‘i Abe JN, Dhungana I, Nguyen NH PLoS One 11-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10495000
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291250
PMID:37695782
Baiting Insects with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (PAs): A Fieldwork-Oriented Review and Guide to PA-Pharmacophagy Boppré M, Monzón J Neotrop Entomol 01-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10545619
doi:10.1007/s13744-023-01067-9
PMID:37656417
First Report on Choanephora cucurbitarum Causing Choanephora Rot in Chenopodium Plants and Its Sensitivity to Fungicide Yin H, Tian M, Peng Y, Qin N, Lü H, Ren L, Zhao X J Fungi (Basel) 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10532463
doi:10.3390/jof9090881
PMID:37754989
Effects of season of fire on bee‐flower interaction diversity in a fire‐maintained pine savanna Ulyshen M, Robertson K, Horn S, Dixon C Ecol Evol 21-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10441176
doi:10.1002/ece3.10450
PMID:37608923
DNA barcoding in herbal medicine: Retrospective and prospective Chen S, Yin X, Han J, Sun W, Yao H, Song J, Li X J Pharm Anal 05-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10257146
doi:10.1016/j.jpha.2023.03.008
PMID:37305789
Plants causing poisoning outbreaks of livestock in South America: A review Riet-Correa F, Machado M, Micheloud JF Toxicon X 21-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9898795
doi:10.1016/j.toxcx.2023.100150
PMID:36747993
Rhodium-catalyzed intramolecular reductive aldol-type cyclization: Application for the synthesis of a chiral necic acid lactone Isoda M, Sato K, Kameda K, Wakabayashi K, Sato R, Minami H, Karuo Y, Tarui A, Kawai K, Omote M Beilstein J Org Chem 02-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9727276
doi:10.3762/bjoc.18.176
PMID:36530534
Multi-template imprinted solid-phase microextraction coupled with UPLC-Q-TOF-MS for simultaneous monitoring of ten hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids in scented tea Luo Z, Chen X, Ma Y, Yang F, He N, Yu L, Zeng A Front Chem 28-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9742424
doi:10.3389/fchem.2022.1048467
PMID:36518981
Expression of PmACRE1 in Arabidopsis thaliana enables host defence against Bursaphelenchus xylophilus infection Xie W, Xu X, Qiu W, Lai X, Liu M, Zhang F BMC Plant Biol 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9682698
doi:10.1186/s12870-022-03929-7
PMID:36418942
Host Status of Cover Crops for the Management of Pratylenchus Jaehni on Coffee Bessi R, Massayuki Inomoto M J Nematol 17-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9676667
doi:10.2478/jofnem-2022-0052
PMID:36457365
Urokinase-loaded cyclic RGD-decorated liposome targeted therapy for in-situ thrombus of pulmonary arteriole of pulmonary hypertension Li J, Zhang X, Mo Y, Huang T, Rao H, Tan Z, Huang L, Zeng D, Jiang C, Zhong Y, Cai Y, Liang B, Wu J Front Bioeng Biotechnol 17-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9618629
doi:10.3389/fbioe.2022.1038829
PMID:36324896

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids
Arhimachalene 11458355 Click to see 202.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes
3-(3',4'-Dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl isovalerate 6442914 Click to see 278.34 unknown via CMAUP database
3,4-Dimethoxycinnamyl alcohol 5387770 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CCO)OC 194.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Styrenes
Cinnamyl isovalerate 5355855 Click to see 218.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthalenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Naphthalenecarboxylic acids
(7S,8R)-6-Methylidene-5-oxo-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydrobenzo[f][1,3]benzodioxole-7-carboxylic acid 11144085 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C(C(=C)C(=O)C3=CC4=C(C=C23)OCO4)C(=O)O 412.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
3',4',5'-Trimethoxycinnamylisovalerate 6442915 Click to see 308.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbon derivatives / Tropones / Tropolones
Nootkatin 238797 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC(=O)C(=CC=C1CC=C(C)C)O 232.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Triacontane 12535 Click to see 422.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1961.TB11834.X
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
(1S,2R,5S,7S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[5.2.2.01,5]undec-8-ene 101985700 Click to see CC1CCC2C13CCC(C2(C)C)C(=C3)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
beta-Duprezianene 91750164 Click to see CC1CCC2C13CCC(C2(C)C)C(=C)C3 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Pseudowiddrene 15409431 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
methyl (5R,6R,7R)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,3]benzodioxole-6-carboxylate 101618918 Click to see 430.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans / 9,9p-dihydroxyaryltetralin lignans
Podophyllic acid 134632 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
Sesamin, (-)- 382073 Click to see 354.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 7,9-epoxylignans
[(2R,3S,4S)-2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methanol 11653313 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)C2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)CO)CC4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5 356.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
(3E,4R)-4-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methylidene]oxolan-2-one 11165431 Click to see 398.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,4R)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(R)-hydroxy-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-2-one 173676 Click to see 416.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hinokinin 442879 Click to see C1C(C(C(=O)O1)CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)CC4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5 354.40 unknown via CMAUP database
rel-(3R,4S)-4-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)dihydro-3-((R)-hydroxy(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl)-2(3H)-furanone 9931715 Click to see 416.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Savinin 5281867 Click to see C1C(C(=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)C(=O)O1)CC4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5 352.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Yatein 442835 Click to see 400.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones
beta-Peltatin A methyl ether 159962 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(CC4=C(C5=C(C=C24)OCO5)OC)COC3=O 428.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Deoxypicropodophyllotoxin 11711021 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(CC4=CC5=C(C=C24)OCO5)COC3=O 398.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Deoxypodophyllotoxin 345501 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(CC4=CC5=C(C=C24)OCO5)COC3=O 398.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones / Podophyllotoxins
[(5S,5aR,8aS,9R)-8-oxo-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[5,6-f][1,3]benzodioxol-5-yl] acetate 14160031 Click to see 456.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Picropodophyllin 72435 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=CC5=C(C=C24)OCO5)O 414.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Podofilox 10607 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3C(COC3=O)C(C4=CC5=C(C=C24)OCO5)O 414.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
(2E,4Z)-Deca-2,4-dienyl isovalerate 6436644 Click to see CCCCCC=CC=CCOC(=O)CC(C)C 238.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(-)-Sandaracopimaric acid 221580 Click to see 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,4abeta)-Decahydro-1beta-[(E)-5-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-pentenyl]-2,5,5,8abeta-tetramethylnaphthalen-2alpha-ol 12306731 Click to see 308.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,4aR,4bR,10aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid 6973653 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=CCC3C(C2CC1)(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,4R,5S,9S,10R,12S)-16-(2-hydroperoxypropan-2-yl)-5,9-dimethyl-13,14-dioxatetracyclo[10.2.2.01,10.04,9]hexadec-15-ene-5-carboxylic acid 97044524 Click to see 366.40 unknown via CMAUP database
1-Phenanthrenemethanol, 7-ethenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,10,10a-dodecahydro-1,4a,7-trimethyl-, (1R,4aR,4bS,7S,10aR)- 15586712 Click to see 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Epicommunic acid 12303810 Click to see 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Abietal 443479 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=CCC3C(CCCC3(C2CC1)C)(C)C=O 286.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Abietic acid 10569 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=CCC3C(C2CC1)(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Abietinol 443474 Click to see 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Dehydroabietal 11694869 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2)(C)C=O)C 284.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isopimaric Acid 442048 Click to see 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(E)-5-hydroxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate 14060410 Click to see 334.50 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4R,5S,9S,10R,12S)-16-(2-hydroperoxypropan-2-yl)-5,9-dimethyl-13,14-dioxatetracyclo[10.2.2.01,10.04,9]hexadec-15-ene-5-carboxylate 12149368 Click to see 380.50 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4R,5S,9S,10R,12S)-16-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5,9-dimethyl-13,14-dioxatetracyclo[10.2.2.01,10.04,9]hexadec-15-ene-5-carboxylate 12149369 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CCC34C2CC(C(=C3)C(C)(C)O)OO4)(C)C(=O)OC 364.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimaradienediol 12313649 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)CO)O)C)C=C 304.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimarinol 12314286 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)C=C 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
(+)-Linalyl acetate 6999980 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
1-methyl-4-[(2S)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]benzene 101694025 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Cuparene 86895 Click to see 202.33 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-(3-oxobutyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate 11255232 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)OC)C 306.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Thujopsenal 12444332 Click to see 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Thujopsene 442402 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
(-)-Cedrene 6431015 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-beta-Cedrene 11106485 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
(1beta,7beta)-Cedr-8(15)-ene 16213223 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,5S,7S)-2,6,6-trimethyl-8-methylidenetricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undecan-3-one 21576983 Click to see 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,5S,7S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undec-8-en-3-one 21576982 Click to see 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,3R,5S,7S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undec-8-en-3-ol 15215015 Click to see 220.35 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,5S,7S)-2,6,6-trimethyl-8-methylidenetricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undecan-4-one 12308774 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2C13CCC(=C)C(C3)C2(C)C 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,5S,7S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undec-8-en-4-one 12308772 Click to see 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,2R,5R,6S,7S)-2,6,8-trimethyl-6-tricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undec-8-enyl]methanol 22211622 Click to see 220.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Cedrenone 13335685 Click to see 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Cedrol 65575 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
(1S,2S,4S,5S)-5-ethenyl-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol 14138884 Click to see CC(=C)C1CC(C(CC1(C)C=C)O)C(C)(C)O 238.37 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,2S,4S,5S)-5-ethenyl-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl] acetate 14138886 Click to see 280.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Elemol 92138 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids
(1S,2S,4aR,4bS,7S,10aR)-7-ethenyl-2-hydroxy-1,4a,7-trimethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,8,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid 102193489 Click to see 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Hydroxysandaracopimaric acid 101200911 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C=C 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 162965363 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1961.TB11834.X
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1961.TB11834.X
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclic alcohols and derivatives
(1R,2R,5R,7R,8S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[6.2.1.01,5]undecan-7-ol 101985389 Click to see CC1CCC2C13CCC(C3)(C(C2(C)C)O)C 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
Widdrol 94334 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones
(1S,2R,5S,7S)-2,6,6-trimethyl-8-methylidenetricyclo[5.2.2.01,5]undecan-3-one 21576981 Click to see 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
(1R,2R,5R,8S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[6.2.1.01,5]undecan-7-one 21576985 Click to see 220.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolizines
Monocrotaline 9415 Click to see 325.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/AIC.690341022
https://doi.org/10.1021/IE00091A020
https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(84)90721-4
https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-2952(84)90475-1
https://doi.org/10.1021/JM00383A001
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamyl alcohols
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamyl alcohol 6436306 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CCO 224.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
5,6,7-Trihydroxy-2-(2,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 71331302 Click to see C1=C(C(=CC(=C1O)O)O)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O 318.23 unknown via CMAUP database

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