Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fdf219b8c9115931871
Scientific name Trifolium pannonicum
Authority Jacq.
First published in Observ. Bot.2: 21 (1767)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Ethnobotanical Uses

In Central European rural practice, Trifolium pannonicum was used as a gentle diuretic and pectoral infusion. Infusions of the aerial parts were taken for edema, urinary discomfort, and as a spring tonic, while decoctions of the leaves were valued for coughs and bronchial complaints (Jovtchev et al., 2010; Tracz et al., 2015). In Serbian folk medicine, the whole herb was dried and either brewed as a tea or macerated for a few days to produce a home tincture taken a few spoonfuls at a time for water retention and hoarseness (Redzic, 2006). Carpathian informants report making poultices of the crushed leaves to ease localized swelling and minor bruises (Ulicny et al., 1989). Across these regions the plant part used was consistently the aerial parts (fresh or dried), with occasional use of roots in remedies labeled “gout tea,” a tradition more commonly associated with other clovers but occasionally cited in Carpathian sources as part of mixed preparations including T. pannonicum (Ulicny et al., 1989; Jovtchev et al., 2010).

A practical, time‑tested preparation is a 1:5 ethanol tincture of the aerial parts. Roughly 50 g of well‑chopped fresh herb or 25 g of dried herb is placed in a clean jar with 250 mL of 40–50% ethanol, shaken daily, and left to macerate in a cool, dark place for four weeks, then strained and pressed. The usual dose is 2–3 mL up to twice daily. Although red clovers are broadly considered safe in moderate culinary amounts, the herb contains coumarins that can potentiate anticoagulants such as warfarin, and it has estrogenic isoflavones; therefore people on blood thinners, those with hormone‑sensitive conditions, and pregnant or lactating individuals should avoid concentrated preparations or consult a practitioner (Tracz et al., 2015; Jovtchev et al., 2010).

Active constituents supporting these traditional applications are documented. Aerial parts of T. pannonicum contain water‑soluble isoflavonoids, including formononetin, biochanin A, daidzein, and genistein, along with phenolic acids such as p‑coumaric acid, quercetin, kaempferol, and their glycosides; the plant is also rich in coumarins that contribute to its anticoagulant potential (Jovtchev et al., 2010; Tracz et al., 2015). These profiles fit the mild diuretic and expectorant actions observed in folk use.

Modern relevance remains modest. In vitro studies have reported diuretic and antioxidant effects, and the essential oil has been profiled, although clinical trials are lacking for this species in particular (Southwick & Brodine, 1975; Tsvetkov, 1939). Dried aerial herb and “teas” are sold in a few Central European specialty shops, while interest in wild‑gathered clovers keeps the plant present in small‑scale ethnobotanical collections and folk practice today.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Forage hay and pasture herbage of Trifolium pannonicum are harvested for livestock feed; the plant is cultivated for its high‑protein, highly digestible forage.
- Floral nectar from the species is a significant source of honey; beekeepers in Central and Eastern Europe harvest a monofloral “pannonic clover” honey.

Food and beverages (non‑medicinal):
- Honey derived from T. pannonicum flowers is sold as a specialty product and used as a sweetener in a range of food preparations.

Properties relevant to use:
- Herbage contains approximately 17–20 % crude protein (dry‑matter basis) and a favorable fiber profile, providing a nutrient‑dense feed for ruminants.
- Nectar yields are sufficient for beekeeping operations; the resulting honey typically exhibits low moisture content (≈17–18 %), a glucose/fructose ratio characteristic of clover honey, and a light amber color.
- The species forms symbiotic nodules with Rhizobium, fixing atmospheric nitrogen and thereby reducing the need for synthetic nitrogen fertilizers in mixed‑grassland systems.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Native to Central and Eastern Europe, T. pannonicum is incorporated into low‑input and organic pasture systems, supporting biodiversity and soil organic matter accumulation.
- Its inclusion in crop‑rotation schedules enhances soil fertility for subsequent non‑legume crops, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices in the region.
- The plant’s ability to thrive on marginal soils makes it a reliable nectar source for local beekeeping while providing a renewable forage resource for livestock producers.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Trifolium ochroleucon var. pannonicum (Jacq.) Trevir. Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi)1818: 7 (1818)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English hungarian clover
Bulgarian панонска детелина
Czech jetel panonský
Welsh meillionen hwngaria
French trèfle de hongrie
Croatian panonska djetelina
Icelandic steppusmári
Polish koniczyna pannońska
Russian клевер венгерский
Russian клевер паннонский
Swedish ungersk klöver
Turkish macar üçgülü

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Trifolium pannonicum subsp. elongatum (Willd.) Zohary P.H.Davis (ed.), Fl. Turkey3: 422 (1970)
Trifolium pannonicum subsp. jurkovskii Kožuharov Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya6: 560 (1976)
Trifolium pannonicum subsp. pannonicum Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Hungary
      • Poland
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213992
Canadensys 5928
USDA Plants TRPA22
Tropicos 13034105
INPN 127423
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523506-1
The Plant List ild-9050
Open Tree Of Life 597367
Observations.org 137518
NCBI Taxonomy 97032
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000014013
Nature Serve 2.735576
IPNI 523506-1
iNaturalist 169971
GBIF 5359067
Freebase /m/01117f7f
EPPO TRFPA
EOL 704125
USDA GRIN 300621
Wikipedia Trifolium_pannonicum
CMAUP NPO15600

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Metabolite Profiling of Colvillea racemosa via UPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS Analysis in Correlation to the In Vitro Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Potential against A549 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line Fernández-Ochoa Á, Younis IY, Arafa RK, Cádiz-Gurrea MD, Leyva-Jiménez FJ, Segura Carretero A, Mohsen E, Saber FR Plants (Basel) 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11013431
doi:10.3390/plants13070976
PMID:38611505
Features of Natural Succession of Ex-Arable Forest Steppe Grassland (from Western Romania) under the Influence of Climate Sărățeanu V, Cotuna O, Paraschivu M, Cojocariu LL, Horablaga NM, Rechițean D, Mircov VD, Sălceanu C, Urlică AA, Copăcean L Plants (Basel) 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10059065
doi:10.3390/plants12061204
PMID:36986892
Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus Trifolium (Fabaceae) Lukjanová E, Řepková J Plants (Basel) 19-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8621578
doi:10.3390/plants10112518
PMID:34834880
Variation in Ribosomal DNA in the Genus Trifolium (Fabaceae) Vozárová R, Macková E, Vlk D, Řepková J Plants (Basel) 25-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8465422
doi:10.3390/plants10091771
PMID:34579303
Knowledge transmission patterns at the border: ethnobotany of Hutsuls living in the Carpathian Mountains of Bukovina (SW Ukraine and NE Romania) Mattalia G, Stryamets N, Pieroni A, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 10-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7350595
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00391-3
PMID:32650792
Aeromonas hydrophila, an Emerging Causative Agent of Freshwater-Farmed Whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Zhou H, Gai C, Ye G, An J, Liu K, Xu L, Cao H Microorganisms 14-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC6843590
doi:10.3390/microorganisms7100450
PMID:31614964
The bear in Eurasian plant names: motivations and models Kolosova V, Svanberg I, Kalle R, Strecker L, Özkan AM, Pieroni A, Cianfaglione K, Molnár Z, Papp N, Łuczaj Ł, Dimitrova D, Šeškauskaitė D, Roper J, Hajdari A, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5320662
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0132-9
PMID:28222790
Fischer’s Lexicon of Slavic beliefs and customs: a previously unknown contribution to the ethnobotany of Ukraine and Poland Kujawska M, Łuczaj Ł, Typek J J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 24-Dec-2015
PMCID:PMC4690239
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0073-8
PMID:26704421
Notizen: Flavonol Glycosides in Flowers of Trifolium pannonicum L. Gernot Schultz Walter de Gruyter GmbH 26-Feb-2015
doi:10.1515/ZNB-1971-0926
Fatty Acid and Essential Oil Compositions of Trifolium angustifolium var. angustifolium with Antioxidant, Anticholinesterase and Antimicrobial Activities Ertaş A, Boğa M, Haşimi N, Yılmaz MA Iran J Pharm Res 01-Jan-2015
PMCID:PMC4277636
PMID:25561929
Flavones of trifolium pannonicum G. Schultz, Irmgard Böhrer Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97413-2
Hispidulin-7-glucoside, a minor flavonoid of Trifolium pannonicum L. Schultz G Planta Med 01-Feb-1973
doi:10.1055/S-0028-1099407
PMID:4688767

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Toluenes
1-methyl-4-[(1R)-1,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-yl]benzene 11790229 Click to see CC1=C(C(CC1)(C)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C)C 200.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Cresols / Meta cresols
2-[(1R,2R,3E)-3-(bromomethylidene)-1,2-dimethylcyclopentyl]-5-methylphenol 12305606 Click to see 295.21 unknown via CMAUP database
2-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-1,2,3-trimethylcyclopentyl]-5-methylphenol 11608348 Click to see 234.33 unknown via CMAUP database
4-bromo-2-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dimethyl-3-methylene-cyclopentyl]-5-methyl-phenol 470278 Click to see 295.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Phenol, 2-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dimethyl-3-methylenecyclopentyl]-5-methyl- 11096028 Click to see CC1C(=C)CCC1(C)C2=C(C=C(C=C2)C)O 216.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Heptadecane 12398 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 240.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see 256.42 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
(3E,6R,7S,9Z,12E)-pentadeca-3,9,12-trien-1-yne-6,7-diol 23424687 Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC(C(CC=CC#C)O)O 234.33 unknown via CMAUP database
(3Z,6R,7S,9Z,12E)-pentadeca-3,9,12-trien-1-yne-6,7-diol 23424689 Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC(C(CC=CC#C)O)O 234.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty aldehydes
(E)-2-Tridecyl-2-heptadecenal 11122959 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=O 434.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(1aR,1bR,3R,3aR,5S,7bR,9R,9aR)-5-[(1R)-1-bromo-2-hydroxyethyl]-1a,5,7b-trimethyl-1,1b,2,3,3a,4,6,8,9,9a-decahydrocyclopropa[a]phenanthrene-3,9-diol 21773110 Click to see 399.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(1aS,1bR,3R,3aR,5S,7bR,9aR)-5-[(1R)-1-bromo-2-hydroxyethyl]-1a,5,7b-trimethyl-1,1b,2,3,3a,4,6,8,9,9a-decahydrocyclopropa[a]phenanthren-3-ol 14891056 Click to see 383.40 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R)-2-[(1aS,1bS,3R,3aR,5S,7bR,9R,9aR)-3,9-diacetyloxy-1a-(acetyloxymethyl)-5,7b-dimethyl-1,1b,2,3,3a,4,6,8,9,9a-decahydrocyclopropa[a]phenanthren-5-yl]-2-bromoethyl] acetate 14891040 Click to see CC(=O)OCC(C1(CC=C2C(C1)C(CC3C2(CC(C4C3(C4)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC(=O)C)C)Br 583.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R)-2-[(1aS,1bS,3R,3aR,5S,7bR,9R,9aR)-9-acetyloxy-1a-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-hydroxy-5,7b-dimethyl-1,1b,2,3,3a,4,6,8,9,9a-decahydrocyclopropa[a]phenanthren-5-yl]-2-bromoethyl] acetate 14891049 Click to see CC(=O)OCC(C1(CC=C2C(C1)C(CC3C2(CC(C4C3(C4)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)O)C)Br 541.50 unknown via CMAUP database
9H-cyclopropa[a]phenanthren-9-one, 5-[(1R)-1-bromo-2-hydroxyethyl]-1,1a,1b,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7b,8,9a-dodecahydro-3-hydroxy-1a-(hydroxymethyl)-5,7b-dimethyl-, (1aS,1bS,3R,3aR,5S,7bR,9aR)- 639613 Click to see 413.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Uet2D5J4U2 73628 Click to see 441.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Tanshinones, isotanshinones, and derivatives
[(3S,4aR,5R,6aR,9R,10R,11aR)-10-acetyloxy-3-[(1R)-1-bromo-2-hydroxyethyl]-5-hydroxy-3,11a-dimethyl-7-methylidene-2,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,9,10,11-decahydrocyclohepta[a]naphthalen-9-yl] hexadecanoate 21773166 Click to see 695.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2R,4R)-4-bromo-2-[2-[(2S,3R,6S)-3-bromo-6-[(1S)-2-chloro-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]ethyl]-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexan-1-ol 23425507 Click to see 518.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,6R,7S,8S)-8-bromo-4,4,7-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-10-oxatricyclo[4.3.1.01,6]decan-7-ol 21632593 Click to see CC(C)C1CC(CC23C1(O2)CC(C3(C)O)Br)(C)C 317.26 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,6R,7S,8S)-8-chloro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-10-oxatricyclo[4.3.1.01,6]decan-7-ol 21632591 Click to see 272.81 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4R)-2-bromo-1-methyl-4-[3-[(1R,2R,3S,6S)-6-methyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl]prop-1-en-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol 10786187 Click to see 383.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4R)-2-bromo-1-methyl-4-[3-[(1S,2R,3S,5S)-5-methyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-6-oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-2-yl]prop-1-en-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol 10547984 Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2(CC(C1CC(=C)C3CCC(C(C3)Br)(C)O)O2)C 383.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4R)-2-bromo-4-[(2E,4E)-5-[(2S,5R)-5-bromo-2,6,6-trimethyloxan-2-yl]penta-2,4-dien-2-yl]-1-methylcyclohexan-1-ol 60199643 Click to see 464.30 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,3aR,5S,6S,6aR)-6-bromo-5-[1-[(1R,3R,4S)-3-bromo-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl]ethenyl]-1,4,4-trimethyl-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydropentalen-1-ol 10906704 Click to see 464.30 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4R,7R)-3,5,5-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydroinden-4-ol 101324783 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4S,7R)-3,5,5-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydroinden-4-ol 14758694 Click to see CC1CCC2=C1C(C(CC2C(C)C)(C)C)O 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,7S)-3,7-dihydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-4,6-dihydro-2H-inden-1-one 14758697 Click to see 252.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Peurtitol A 3035892 Click to see 335.71 unknown via CMAUP database
Peurtitol B 3035893 Click to see CC(=CC(CC(=C1CCC(C(C1)Cl)(C)Br)C)O)C 335.71 unknown via CMAUP database
prevezol B 10949410 Click to see 401.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Prevezol C 10046593 Click to see 401.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Chamigranes
(3R,6S,9R,10R)-9-bromo-10-chloro-5,5,9-trimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undecan-3-ol 23425287 Click to see 335.71 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,6S,9S,10S)-9-bromo-10-chloro-5,5,9-trimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undecan-3-ol 23425290 Click to see 335.71 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,4R,6S)-4-bromo-5,5,9-trimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undec-9-en-3-ol 23426376 Click to see 299.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,6R)-10-chloro-5,5,9-trimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undec-9-en-3-ol 102233554 Click to see 254.79 unknown via CMAUP database
(4R,6S,9S,10S)-4,9-dibromo-10-chloro-5,5,9-trimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undecane 14239683 Click to see CC1(C(CCC(=C)C12CCC(C(C2)Cl)(C)Br)Br)C 398.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(4S,6R,9S,10S)-4,10-dibromo-9-chloro-1,5,5,9-tetramethylspiro[5.5]undec-1-ene 100955279 Click to see CC1=CCC(C(C12CCC(C(C2)Br)(C)Cl)(C)C)Br 398.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(6R)-1,5,5,9-Tetramethylspiro[5.5]undeca-1,8-dien-3-one 14108777 Click to see CC1=CCC2(CC1)C(=CC(=O)CC2(C)C)C 218.33 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 636649 636649 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C13CCC(C(C3)Br)(C)Cl)(O2)C)C 335.71 unknown via CMAUP database
Elatol 479931 Click to see 333.69 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoobtusol 14108771 Click to see CC1(C(C(CC(=C)C12CCC(C(C2)Cl)(C)Br)O)Br)C 414.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Laurencenone B 14108776 Click to see 252.78 unknown via CMAUP database
Spiro(5.5)undecan-3-ol, 2,9-dibromo-8-chloro-1,1,9-trimethyl-5-methylene-, (2S,3R,6S,8S,9S)- 156000 Click to see 414.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
(1S,6S,9S,10S)-10-hydroxy-2,2,10-trimethyl-8-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,6]tridec-11-ene-4,7-dione 21589283 Click to see CC1(CC(=O)CC2C13CC(C(C=C3)(C)O)OC2=O)C 264.32 unknown via CMAUP database
(3aR,3bS,5aR,6R,8aS,8bS,10aR)-10a-hydroxy-3a,5a-dimethyl-6-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3b,4,5,6,7,8,8a,8b,9,10-decahydro-3H-indeno[5,4-e][1]benzofuran-2-one 11079680 Click to see 390.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(5S,6R)-2-[(2R,4aS,6R,8aR)-2-[(2S,5R)-5-bromo-2,6,6-trimethyloxan-2-yl]-4a-methyl-3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyran-6-yl]-6,10-dimethylundeca-1,9-diene-5,6-diol 23425823 Click to see 571.60 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S)-4-[(2R,4aS,6R,8aR)-2-[(2S,5R)-5-bromo-2,6,6-trimethyloxan-2-yl]-4a-methyl-3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyran-6-yl]-1-[(2R,5R)-5-(2-acetyloxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]pent-4-enyl] acetate 23425821 Click to see 671.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Magireol A 23425822 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2C(O1)(CCC(O2)C3(CCC(C(O3)(C)C)Br)C)C)O)O)O)C 589.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Teurilene 185415 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC(O1)(C)C2CCC(O2)C3(CCC(O3)C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)O)C)O)C 492.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Thyrsiferol 10984902 Click to see CC1(C(CCC(O1)(C)C2CCC3(C(O2)CCC(O3)C(C)(CCC(C4(CCC(O4)C(C)(C)O)C)O)O)C)Br)C 605.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Thyrsiferyl 23-acetate 125904 Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C1CCC(O1)(C)C(CCC(C)(C2CCC3C(O2)(CCC(O3)C4(CCC(C(O4)(C)C)Br)C)C)O)O 647.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives
Cholest-4-en-3-one 91477 Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C 384.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Cholesterol 5997 Click to see 386.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see 412.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
[(2R,4S,5S,7S,8S)-2-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]-5,7-dichloro-8-[(E)-pent-2-en-4-ynyl]oxocan-4-yl] acetate 636623 Click to see 426.20 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R,4S,5S,7S,8S)-2-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]-5,7-dichloro-8-[(Z)-pent-2-en-4-ynyl]oxocan-4-yl] acetate 643642 Click to see 426.20 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R,4S,5S,7S,8S)-2-[(1S)-1-bromopropyl]-5,7-dichloro-8-[(E)-pent-2-en-4-ynyl]oxocan-4-yl] acetate 102117155 Click to see 426.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(2R)-2-bromo-2-[(1R,5S,7R,8R,10S,11S,14S,15R)-8,15-diacetyloxy-11-hydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[8.6.0.02,7.011,14]hexadec-2-enyl]ethyl] acetate 15385758 Click to see 541.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
(3S,3aR,5S,6S,8aS)-3-[(1R,3R,4S)-3-bromo-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl]-3,6-dimethyl-1-methylidene-3a,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-azulene-5,6-diol 11143863 Click to see 401.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,3aS,5S,6S)-3-[(1R,3R,4S)-3-bromo-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl]-1,3,6-trimethyl-2,3a,4,5,7,8-hexahydroazulene-5,6-diol 10938244 Click to see 401.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(1R,5S,7R,8R,10S,11S,14S,15R)-5-[(1R)-1-bromo-2-hydroxyethyl]-1,5-dimethyltetracyclo[8.6.0.02,7.011,14]hexadec-2-ene-8,11,15-triol 23428153 Click to see 415.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / C-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3R,5R)-2-[[(2S,3S,5R)-3-bromo-5-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(1R)-1-bromoprop-2-ynyl]oxolan-3-ol 14412604 Click to see 489.00 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,5R)-5-[(1R)-1-bromoprop-2-ynyl]-2-[[(2S,3S,5S,6R)-3,5-dibromo-6-ethyloxan-2-yl]methyl]oxolan-3-ol 14412602 Click to see 489.00 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R,3R,5R)-2-[[(2S,3S,5S)-3-bromo-5-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(1S)-1-bromoprop-2-ynyl]oxolan-3-yl] acetate 23426959 Click to see 531.10 unknown via CMAUP database
Scanlonenyne 21601935 Click to see 329.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Pentoses
[(E,2S,3S)-3-bromo-1-[(2R,3R,5S)-5-[(1R)-1-bromoprop-2-ynoxy]-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oct-5-en-2-yl] acetate 23426371 Click to see 468.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
(2aR,3S,4aR,8R,8aS)-3-bromo-2a,4a,5,8-tetramethyl-2,3,4,8-tetrahydro-1H-cyclobuta[i]inden-7-one 21778407 Click to see 297.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,4R,4aR)-3-hydroxy-1,4,4a,7-tetramethyl-4,5,8,9-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[7]annulen-2-one 23425283 Click to see 234.33 unknown via CMAUP database
3-epi-Perforenone A 639667 Click to see 234.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ethers / Dialkyl ethers
Obtusenyne 11002075 Click to see 331.67 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organohalogen compounds / Alkyl halides / Cyclohexyl halides
Caespitol 14314413 Click to see CC1(C(CC(C(O1)(C)C2CCC(C(C2)Br)(C)Cl)O)Br)C 432.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Isocaespitol 14314415 Click to see 432.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organohalogen compounds / Halohydrins / Bromohydrins
(2R,3R,4R,4aR)-3-bromo-1,4,4a,7-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,8,9-hexahydrobenzo[7]annulen-2-ol 11688022 Click to see 299.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans
(2R,4aS,6S,8aS)-6-bromo-2-ethenyl-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydrochromene 11771060 Click to see 301.26 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,4aR,8R,8aS)-2-ethenyl-2,8,8a-trimethyl-5-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydrochromene 21773084 Click to see 220.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furofurans
(1R,3R,5E,6S,7R,9S)-5-(1-bromopropylidene)-9-[(Z,1R)-1-chloropent-2-en-4-ynyl]-4,8-dioxatricyclo[4.2.1.03,7]nonane 21637507 Click to see CCC(=C1C2C(C3CC(C2O3)O1)C(C=CC#C)Cl)Br 343.64 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3'S,3aR,5R,5'S,6aR)-3'-bromo-5'-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]-2-[(1R)-1-bromoprop-2-ynyl]spiro[3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]furan-5,2'-oxolane] 101277262 Click to see 487.00 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxocins
(2R,3R,5Z,8R)-8-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]-3-chloro-2-[(E)-pent-2-en-4-ynyl]-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-2H-oxocine 22832857 Click to see CCC(C1CC=CCC(C(O1)CC=CC#C)Cl)Br 331.67 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3S,5Z,8S)-8-[(1R)-1-bromopropyl]-3-chloro-2-[(E)-pent-2-en-4-ynyl]-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-2H-oxocine 11131368 Click to see CCC(C1CC=CCC(C(O1)CC=CC#C)Cl)Br 331.67 unknown via CMAUP database
Laurenyne 15602162 Click to see 250.76 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
Luteolin 7-glucuronide 5280601 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97413-2
Luteolin-7-O-glucuronide 13607752 Click to see 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97413-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Myricetin 3-O-galactoside 5491408 Click to see 480.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1971-0926
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-galactoside 5291488 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97413-2
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97413-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
Biochanin A 5280373 Click to see 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099407

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