Trifolium incarnatum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fdee9d7b58226131644
Scientific name Trifolium incarnatum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 769 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Trifolium incarnatum var. incarnatum L.
Trifolium stramineum C.Presl Fl. Sicul.: xx (1826)
Trifolium incarnatum var. molinerii (Hornem.) DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 67 (1813)
Trifolium incarnatum subsp. incarnatum L.
Trifolium noeanum Rchb. ex W.D.J.Koch Exsicc. (Fl. Germ.)1838: n.° 1366 (1838)
Trifolium incarnatum var. intermedium Kožuharov Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya6: 558 (1976)
Trifolium incarnatum var. minor Kožuharov Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya6: 558 (1976)
Trifolium incarnatum f. albiflorum Merino Brotéria, Sér. Bot.10: 183 (1912)
Trifolium incarnatum var. albiflorum St.-Lag. A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 175 (1889)
Trifolium incarnatum var. album Alef. Landw. Fl.: 79 (1866)
Trifolium incarnatum var. atropurpureum Alef. Landw. Fl.: 78 (1866)
Trifolium incarnatum var. carneum Alef. Landw. Fl.: 78 (1866)
Trifolium incarnatum var. elatius Gibelli & Belli Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino, ser. 2, 39: 57 (1889)
Trifolium incarnatum var. noisettii Alef. Landw. Fl.: 79 (1866)
Trifolium incarnatum var. sativum Ducommun Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 169 (1869)
Trifolium incarnatum var. vilmorinii Alef. Landw. Fl.: 79 (1866)
Trifolium stellatum subsp. incarnatum (L.) Gibelli & Belli Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino, ser. 2, 39: 296 (1889)
Trifolium stellatum subsp. stramineum (C.Presl) Gibelli & Belli Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino, ser. 2, 39: 55 (1889)
Trifolium stellatum subvar. stramineum (C.Presl) Gibelli & Belli Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino, ser. 2, 39: 298 (1889)
Trifolium stellatum var. elatius Gibelli & Belli Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino, ser. 2, 39: 296 (1889)
Trifolium incarnatum prol. molinerii (Balb. ex Hornem.) P.Fourn. Quatre Fl. France: 557 (1936)
Trifolium molinerii Balb. ex Hornem. Hort. Bot. Hafn.: 715 (1815)
Trifolium incarnatum subsp. molinerii (Hornem.) Ces. Not. Nat. Civ. Lombardia1: 292 (1844)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English scarlet clover
English italian clover
English crimson clover
English carnation clover
Spanish trébol encarnado
Arabic نفل محمر
Azerbaijani al-qırmızı yonca
Belarusian канюшына мяса-чырвоная
Belarusian канюшына інкарнатная
Bulgarian инкарнатна детелина
Czech jetel inkarnát
Welsh meillionen waetgoch
German inkarnat-klee
German rosenklee
German inkarnatklee
German blutklee
Estonian kahkjaspunane ristik
Basque belar beltz
Basque pagotxa
Persian شبدر لاکی
Finnish veriapila
French trèfle incarnat
French trefle incarnat
French farouche
Galician trevo encarnado
Upper Sorbian krejčerwjeny dźećel
Icelandic logasmári
Japanese ベニバナツメクサ
Lithuanian purpurinis dobilas
Lithuanian inkarnatinis dobilas
Macedonian Инкарнатска детелина
Norwegian Bokmål blodkløver
Dutch inkarnaatklaver
Polish inkarnatka
Polish koniczyna inkarnatka
Polish koniczyna szkarłatna
Polish koniczyna krwistoczerwona
Russian Клевер инкарнатный
Russian Клевер пунцовый
Russian Клевер мясо-красный
Swedish blodklöver
Turkish kırmızı üçgül
Chinese 绛三叶
Chinese 砗磲肉
Chinese 絳三葉
Chinese 绛车轴草
Chinese 地中海三叶
Chinese 地中海三叶草
Chinese 猩红苜蓿

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Trifolium incarnatum subsp. molinerii (Hornem.) Syme

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Madeira
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Morocco
    • Southern Africa
      • Northern Provinces
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Russian Far East
      • Sakhalin
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • Chatham Islands
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Minnesota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York
      • Vermont
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Idaho
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • Tennessee
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213010
Florida Plant Atlas 1521
Flora of Alabama 2083
Canadensys 5922
USDA Plants TRIN3
Tropicos 13033934
INPN 127340
Flora of Italy 2654
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523237-1
The Plant List ild-8086
Open Tree Of Life 705473
Observations.org 7572
NCBI Taxonomy 60916
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000013889
Nature Serve 2.152901
IUCN Red List 176390
IPNI 523237-1
iNaturalist 64268
GBIF 5359378
Freebase /m/0cbqn0
WisFlora 5271
EPPO TRFIN
EOL 703405
Elurikkus 8001
Calflora (Californian flora) 8084
USDA GRIN 300619
Wikipedia Trifolium_incarnatum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Mapping and validation of Fusarium wilt race 2 resistance QTL from Citrullus amarus line USVL246-FR2 Ganaparthi VR, Wechter P, Levi A, Branham SE Theor Appl Genet 31-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10982098
doi:10.1007/s00122-024-04595-z
PMID:38555543
Dairy Effluent-Saturated Biochar’s Short-Term Effects on Vigna unguiculata and Cynodon dactylon Performance and Soil Properties Entio LJ, Taggart CB, Muir JP, Kan E, Brady JA, Obayomi O Plants (Basel) 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975149
doi:10.3390/plants13060851
PMID:38592900
How to successfully improve the biodiversity of city grasslands? Mollashahi H, Szymura TH, Szymura M Heliyon 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10955310
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27810
PMID:38515666
The Impact of Peach Rootstocks and Winter Cover Crops on Reproduction of Ring Nematode GC S, Alarcon-Mendoza I, Harshman D, Khanal C Plants (Basel) 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975280
doi:10.3390/plants13060803
PMID:38592829
Select Cover Crop Residue and Soil Microbiomes Contribute to Suppression of Fusarium Root and Crown Rot in Barley and Soybean Aiyer HS, McKenzie-Gopsill A, Mills A, Foster AJ Microorganisms 17-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10891762
doi:10.3390/microorganisms12020404
PMID:38399808
Use of Aureobasidium in a sustainable economy Rensink S, van Nieuwenhuijzen EJ, Sailer MF, Struck C, Wösten HA Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 13-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10864419
doi:10.1007/s00253-024-13025-5
PMID:38349550
True Parthenogenesis and Female-Biased Sex Ratios in Cicadomorpha and Fulgoromorpha (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha) Aguín-Pombo D, Kuznetsova VG Insects 17-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10607665
doi:10.3390/insects14100820
PMID:37887832
Conservation Agriculture Impacts on Economic Profitability and Environmental Performance of Agroecosystems Lorenzetti LA, Fiorini A Environ Manage 16-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10884138
doi:10.1007/s00267-023-01874-1
PMID:37845575
Data quantifying interseeded cover crops effects on soil water and corn productivity in corn-soybean-wheat no-till cropping systems Schomberg HH, White KE, Thompson AI, Mirsky SB Data Brief 02-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10432594
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2023.109465
PMID:37600596
Isolation and purification of potential weed inhibitors from Mimosa pigra L. Khang DT, Quy TN, Dam NP, Tuan NT, Men TT, Van Ay N, Thuy NP Heliyon 17-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10375793
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18205
PMID:37519759
Essential oil-grafted copper nanoparticles as a potential next-generation fungicide for holistic disease management in maize Dorjee L, Gogoi R, Kamil D, Kumar R, Mondal TK, Pattanayak S, Gurung B Front Microbiol 06-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10361667
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1204512
PMID:37485521
Nontarget catches of traps with chemical lures may refer to the flower‐visitation, probable pollination, and feeding of bush crickets (Ensifera: Tettigoniidae) Nagy A, Ősz A, Tóth M, Rácz IA, Kovács S, Szanyi S Ecol Evol 04-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10319520
doi:10.1002/ece3.10249
PMID:37415641
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2022 Gibin D, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 13-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10262070
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8061
PMID:37325259
Distribution, Effect, and Control of Exotic Plants in Republic of Korea Lim BS, Seok JE, Lim CH, Kim GS, Shin HC, Lee CS Biology (Basel) 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10294914
doi:10.3390/biology12060826
PMID:37372111
Entomopathogenicity of Ascomycete Fungus Cordyceps militaris on the Cotton Bollworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Glover JP, Nufer MI, Perera OP, Portilla M, George J J Fungi (Basel) 26-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10299621
doi:10.3390/jof9060614
PMID:37367551

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acids
Benzoic Acid 243 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O 122.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9109701004
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Hentriacontane 12410 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 436.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9109701004
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
9-Octadecenoic acid 965 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 282.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9109701004
Oleic Acid 445639 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 282.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9109701004
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 256.42 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9109701004
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
Soyasaponin I 122097 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4CCC5(C(C4(C)CO)CCC6(C5CC=C7C6(CCC8(C7CC(CC8O)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C(=O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 943.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00230-3
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
Inositol 892 Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81730-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
Furfural 7362 Click to see C1=COC(=C1)C=O 96.08 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9109701004
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
Genistein 5280961 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969907

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