Senna wislizeni
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fd7bf4fc7a525579191 |
| Scientific name | Senna wislizeni |
| Authority | (A.Gray) H.S.Irwin & Barneby |
| First published in | Phytologia44: 500 (1979) |
Description Top
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Senna wislizeni var. wislizeni, Senna wislizeni var. fruticosa, and Senna wislizeni var. glabrata.
Senna wislizeni, commonly known as Wislizenus' senna or shrubby senna, is a perennial, deciduous shrub native to Chihuahua and Hidalgo in Mexico, and Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona in the U.S. It can reach up to ten feet (3 meters) tall with a ten-foot spread, and has compound foliage. In summer, it bears yellow flowers that develop into long, flat, dark brown pods. The species is named after F. A. Wislizenus, a botanist who studied Mexican flora in the mid-19th century. There are several named varieties, including Senna wislizeni var. wislizeni, Senna wislizeni var. fruticosa, and Senna wislizeni var. glabrata. It is a desert plant with good heat and drought tolerance, and is visited by carpenter bees, bumblebees, and sulphur butterflies.
Senna wislizeni, commonly known as Wislizenus' senna or shrubby senna, is a perennial, deciduous shrub native to Chihuahua and Hidalgo in Mexico, and Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona in the U.S. It can reach up to ten feet (3 meters) tall with a ten-foot spread, and has compound foliage. In summer, it bears yellow flowers that develop into long, flat, dark brown pods. The species is named after F. A. Wislizenus, a botanist who studied Mexican flora in the mid-19th century. There are several named varieties, including Senna wislizeni var. wislizeni, Senna wislizeni var. fruticosa, and Senna wislizeni var. glabrata. It is a desert plant with good heat and drought tolerance, and is visited by carpenter bees, bumblebees, and sulphur butterflies.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Palmerocassia wislizenii | (A.Gray) Britton & Rose | |
| Cassia wislizenii | A.Gray | |
| Palmerocassia wislizeni | (A.Gray) Britton | N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl.23: 254 (1930) |
| Cassia wislizeni | A.Gray | Smithsonian Contr. Knowl.3(5): 60 (1852) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | wislizenus' senna |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Senna wislizeni var. painteri | (Britton) H.S.Irwin & Barneby | Phytologia44: 500 (1979) |
| Senna wislizeni var. pringlei | (Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby | Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 573 (1982) |
| Senna wislizeni var. villosa | (Britton) H.S.Irwin & Barneby | Phytologia44: 500 (1979) |
| Senna wislizeni var. wislizeni | (A.Gray) H.S.Irwin & Barneby | Unknown |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000175397 |
| USDA Plants | SEWI3 |
| Tropicos | 13041554 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:518371-1 |
| The Plant List | ild-21549 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 148479 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 162909 |
| Nature Serve | 2.131717 |
| IPNI | 234700-2 |
| iNaturalist | 135435 |
| GBIF | 2957275 |
| Freebase | /m/03c7bmp |
| EOL | 641456 |
| USDA GRIN | 406330 |
| Wikipedia | Senna_wislizeni |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
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| A Review of Recent Studies on the Antioxidant and Anti-Infectious Properties of Senna Plants | Alshehri MM, Quispe C, Herrera-Bravo J, Sharifi-Rad J, Tutuncu S, Aydar EF, Topkaya C, Mertdinc Z, Ozcelik B, Aital M, Kumar NV, Lapava N, Rajkovic J, Ertani A, Nicola S, Semwal P, Painuli S, González-Contreras C, Martorell M, Butnariu M, Bagiu IC, Bagiu RV, Barbhai MD, Kumar M, Daştan SD, Calina D, Cho WC | Oxid Med Cell Longev | 04-Feb-2022 |
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| Flower development of Goniorrhachis marginata reveals new insights into the evolution of the florally diverse detarioid legumes | Prenner G, Cardoso D | Ann Bot | 26-Dec-2016 |
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| Myiarchus flycatchers are the primary seed dispersers of Bursera longipes in a Mexican dry forest | Almazán-Núñez RC, Eguiarte LE, Arizmendi MD, Corcuera P | PeerJ | 15-Jun-2016 |
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| Agroforestry systems of the lowland alluvial valleys of the Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Biosphere Reserve: an evaluation of their biocultural capacity | Vallejo M, Casas A, Pérez-Negrón E, Moreno-Calles AI, Hernández-Ordoñez O, Tellez O, Dávila P | J Ethnobiol Ethnomed | 19-Feb-2015 |
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| Effect of Mining Activities in Biotic Communities of Villa de la Paz, San Luis Potosi, Mexico | Espinosa-Reyes G, González-Mille DJ, Ilizaliturri-Hernández CA, Mejía-Saavedra J, Cilia-López VG, Costilla-Salazar R, Díaz-Barriga F | Biomed Res Int | 30-Jan-2014 |
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| Phytochemical Studies On Senna Skinneri and Senna Wislizeni | Daniel Arrieta Baez, L. Gerardo Zepeda Vallejo, Manuel Jimenez-estrada | Informa UK Limited | 07-Jul-2007 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10575639908048789 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |