PlantaeDB Logo
Login Sign-up

Senna multiglandulosa

Senna multiglandulosa - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Upload a new image!

Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd5c4a63b9692962977
Scientific name Senna multiglandulosa
Authority (Jacq.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
First published in Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 357 (1982)

Description Top

Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Senna multiglandulosa, also known as glandular senna, downy senna, or buttercup bush, is a flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to Mexico, Guatemala, and western parts of South America, but is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. However, it has also become naturalized in some areas and is considered a weed in places like New Zealand and New South Wales. This shrub can grow up to six meters tall and has oval-shaped, hairy leaves with visible resin glands. Its flowers are yellow and have seven fertile stamens and three sterile staminodes. The fruit is a legume pod filled with beanlike seeds. Images of this plant can be found on Wikimedia Commons.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cassia tomentosa L.f.
Cassia tomentosa L.f. Suppl. Pl.: 231 (1782)
Cassia lutescens G.Don Gen. Hist.2: 442 (1832)
Cassia multiglandulosa Jacq. Icon. Pl. Rar.1: t. 72 (1783)
Cassia albida Ortega Nov. Rar. Pl. Descr. Dec.: 92 (1798)
Cassia tomentosa var. albida (Ortega) Collad. Hist. Nat. Méd. Casses: 104 (1816)
Adipera tomentosa (L.f.) Britton & Rose N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl.23: 241 (1930)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English glandular senna
Quechua ch'iñi mutuyllu
Quechua chiñi mutuy
Quechua chiñi mutuyllu
Quechua ch'iñi mut'uy

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
    • Northern Africa
      • Morocco
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Free State
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Malesia
      • Malaya
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Northern Territory
      • South Australia
      • Victoria
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
  • Southern America
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000164981
USDA Plants SEMU14
Tropicos 13041394
INPN 670754
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:234543-2
The Plant List ild-1140
Open Tree Of Life 3917036
NCBI Taxonomy 1574110
IUCN Red List 144283749
IPNI 234543-2
iNaturalist 79062
GBIF 2957656
Freebase /m/0cmb273
EPPO CASTM
EOL 418204
Calflora (Californian flora) 7529
USDA GRIN 100051
Wikipedia Senna_multiglandulosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Antiulcer Effect of Senna multiglandulosa via Increased Secretion of Mucus and Nonprotein Sulfhydryl Groups in an Experimental Murine Model Palomino-Pacheco M, Rojas-Armas JP, Arroyo-Acevedo JL, Ortiz-Sánchez JM, Justil-Guerrero HJ, Cieza-Macedo EC, Ramos-Cevallos N, Alshahrani MM, Mahmud S, Herrera-Calderon O Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 12-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9391116
doi:10.1155/2022/7570294
PMID:35990848
A Review of Recent Studies on the Antioxidant and Anti-Infectious Properties of Senna Plants Alshehri MM, Quispe C, Herrera-Bravo J, Sharifi-Rad J, Tutuncu S, Aydar EF, Topkaya C, Mertdinc Z, Ozcelik B, Aital M, Kumar NV, Lapava N, Rajkovic J, Ertani A, Nicola S, Semwal P, Painuli S, González-Contreras C, Martorell M, Butnariu M, Bagiu IC, Bagiu RV, Barbhai MD, Kumar M, Daştan SD, Calina D, Cho WC Oxid Med Cell Longev 04-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8837466
doi:10.1155/2022/6025900
PMID:35154569
Invasion history of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Ecuador Cisneros-Heredia DF, Peñaherrera-Romero E PeerJ 27-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7703374
doi:10.7717/peerj.10461
PMID:33312773
Medicinal Plants from North and Central America and the Caribbean Considered Toxic for Humans: The Other Side of the Coin Alonso-Castro AJ, Domínguez F, Ruiz-Padilla AJ, Campos-Xolalpa N, Zapata-Morales JR, Carranza-Alvarez C, Maldonado-Miranda JJ Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 02-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5688365
doi:10.1155/2017/9439868
PMID:29234446
Bianthraquinones from the seeds of Senna multiglandulosa Gizachew Alemayehu, Berhanu M. Abegaz Elsevier BV 04-Apr-2003
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
Anthraquinones from Senna multiglandulosa Berhanu M. Abegaz, Merhatibeb Bezabeh, Gizachew Alemayehu, H. Duddeck Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes
(S)-3,4-Dihydro-3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-methyl-1(2H)-anthracene 13368875 Click to see CC1(CC2=CC3=CC(=CC(=C3C(=C2C(=O)C1)O)O)OC)O 288.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
1(2H)-Anthracenone, 3,4-dihydro-3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-methyl- 10446798 Click to see CC1(CC2=CC3=CC(=CC(=C3C(=C2C(=O)C1)O)O)OC)O 288.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-2-(4,7,10-trihydroxy-2-methoxy-7-methyl-5-oxo-6,8-dihydroanthracen-1-yl)anthracene-9,10-dione 85130478 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4C=C6CC(CC(=O)C6=C5O)(C)O)O)OC)O 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6
1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-2-[(7S)-4,7,10-trihydroxy-2-methoxy-7-methyl-5-oxo-6,8-dihydroanthracen-1-yl]anthracene-9,10-dione 10393232 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4C=C6CC(CC(=O)C6=C5O)(C)O)O)OC)O 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6
Floribundone 1 11757663 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4C(=O)C6=C(C5=O)C(=CC(=C6)C)O)O)OC)O 566.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
Isoviocristin 85990998 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C3=C(C=C(C=C3C=C2C1=O)OC)O)O 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
Physcione 10639 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)OC 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-2-(2,5,10-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxo-1,3-dihydroanthracen-9-yl)anthracene-9,10-dione 102318018 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)C4=C5CC(CC(=O)C5=C(C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)OC)O)(C)O)O 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-2-[(2R)-2,5,10-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxo-1,3-dihydroanthracen-9-yl]anthracene-9,10-dione 162877469 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)C4=C5CC(CC(=O)C5=C(C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)OC)O)(C)O)O 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
2-(5,10-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-1,4-dioxoanthracen-9-yl)-1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methylanthracene-9,10-dione 101691099 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)C4=C5C(=C(C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)OC)O)C(=O)C=C(C5=O)C)O 566.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
9-(1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl-9,10-dioxoanthracen-2-yl)-5,10-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-7-methylanthracene-1,4-dione 101691100 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=C3C(=O)C=C(C(=O)C3=C2C4=C(C=C5C(=C4O)C(=O)C6=C(C5=O)C=C(C=C6O)C)OC)OC)O 566.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94783-6
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1
Anhydrophlegmacin B2 623126 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2)OC)C4=C5CC(CC(=O)C5=C(C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)OC)O)(C)O)O 556.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00645-1

Biological Material Top ebay Auctions

Please wait .. loading items ..

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.