Medicago lupulina
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643fdf0010b2b228675746 |
Scientific name | Medicago lupulina |
Authority | L. |
First published in | Sp. Pl.: 779 (1753) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Medicula lupulina | (L.) Medik. | Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Ökon. Ges.2: 386 (1787) |
Medicago cupianiana | Guss. | Fl. Sicul. Syn.2: 362 (1844) |
Medicago lupulina subsp. cupianiana | (Guss.) Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur.: 170 (1878) |
Medicago lupulina subsp. eurasiatica | Braun-Blanq. | Bull. Soc. Bot. France77: 288 (1930) |
Medicago wildenowii | Merat | |
Medicago appenina | Woods | |
Lupulina aurata | Noulet | Fl. Bass. Sous-Pyrén.: 156 (1837) |
Melilotus medicaginoides | Zumagl. | Fl. Pedemont.2: 214 (1864) |
Medicago canescens | Menyh. | Kal. Vid. Növén.: 61 (1877) |
Medicago corymbifera | W.L.E.Schmidt ex Schltdl. | Linnaea4: 74 (1829) |
Medicago apennina | J.Woods | Tourist's Fl.: 84 (1850) |
Medicago eriocarpa | Rouy | G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 25 (1899) |
Medicago revolii | H.J.Coste & Soulié | Monde Pl.22: 6 (1921) |
Medicago reniformis | Dulac | Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 278 (1867) |
Medicago willdenowii | Mérat | Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 296 (1812) |
Medicago stipularis | Wallr. | Erst. Beitr. Fl. Hercyn.2: 260 (1840) |
Trifolium lupulinum | (L.) Savi | Fl. Pis.2: 171 (1798) |
Medica lupulina | (L.) Scop. | Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 88 (1771) |
Medicula lupulina subsp. jalasii | (Rothm.) Holub | Folia Geobot. Phytotax.18: 205 (1983) |
Medicula lupulina subsp. willdenowiana | (W.D.J.Koch) Holub | Folia Geobot. Phytotax.18: 205 (1983) |
Medicago lupulina subvar. eriocarpa | Rouy | G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 9 (1899) |
Medicago lupulina f. corymbosa | (Ser.) Urb. | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 52 (1873) |
Medicago lupulina f. leiocarpa | Urb. | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 52 (1873) |
Medicago lupulina f. polystachya | (Ser.) Urb. | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 52 (1873) |
Medicago lupulina f. stipularis | (Wallr.) Urb. | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 52 (1873) |
Medicago lupulina f. unguiculata | (Ser.) Urb. | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 52 (1873) |
Medicago lupulina f. willdenowiana | (W.D.J.Koch) Urb. | Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 52 (1873) |
Medicago lupulina subsp. willdenowiana | (W.D.J.Koch) Soják | Sborn. Nár. Mus. v Praze, Rada B, Prír. Vedy19: 155 (1963) |
Medicago lupulina subsp. willdenowii | (Mérat) Arcang. | Comp. Fl. Ital.: 159 (1882) |
Medicago lupulina var. axilis | Merino | Fl. Galicia1: 377 (1905) |
Medicago lupulina var. canescens | Moris | Fl. Sardoa1: 436 (1837) |
Medicago lupulina var. cinerea | Alleiz. | Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.12: 64 (1921) |
Medicago lupulina var. corymbosa | Ser. | A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 172 (1825) |
Medicago lupulina var. dzumgalensis | Ubuk. | Fl. Kirgiz. SSR7: 156 (1957) |
Medicago lupulina var. eriocarpa | (Rouy) Maire | Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.29: 413 (1938) |
Medicago lupulina var. glabra | Gray | Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl.2: 605 (1821 publ. 1822) |
Medicago lupulina var. glanduligera | Neuman | Sver. Fl.: 331 (1901) |
Medicago lupulina var. hispida | Klett & Richt. | Fl. Leipzig: 615 (1830) |
Medicago lupulina var. perennans | Halácsy | Consp. Fl. Graec.1: 362 (1901) |
Medicago lupulina var. polystachya | Ser. | A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 172 (1825) |
Medicago lupulina var. scabra | Gray | Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl.2: 605 (1821 publ. 1822) |
Medicago lupulina var. stipularis | (Wallr.) Hallier | W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 3: 534 (1891) |
Medicago lupulina var. unguiculata | Ser. | A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 172 (1825) |
Medicago lupulina var. vassilczennkoi | Ubuk. | Fl. Kirgiz. SSR7: 156 (1957) |
Medicago lupulina var. willdenowiana | W.D.J.Koch | Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 161 (1835) |
Medicago willdenowii var. retorta | Mérat | Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 296 (1812) |
Medicago lupulina prol. cupianiana | (Guss.) Rouy | G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 9 (1899) |
Medicago lupulina subsp. cupaniana | (Guss.) Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur.: 170 (1878) |
Medicago lupulina var. cupianiana | (Guss.) Boiss. | Fl. Orient.2: 105 (1872) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | nonesuch |
English | hop clover |
English | black medick |
Spanish | teble |
Spanish | trebol rastrero |
Spanish | meligon |
Spanish | lupulina |
Spanish | trebolera |
Spanish | trébol rastrero |
Spanish | trébol |
Spanish | mielga negra |
Spanish | mielga |
Spanish | meligón |
Spanish | estrebo |
Spanish | carretón |
Spanish | alfalfa lupulina |
Spanish | alfalfa |
Arabic | فصة سوداء |
Belarusian | люцэрна хмелепадобная |
Bulgarian | хмелна люцерна |
Czech | tolice dětelová |
Welsh | maglys du |
Danish | humle-sneglebælg |
Danish | humlesneglebælg |
German | gelbklee |
German | hopfen-klee |
German | hopfen-luzerne |
German | hopfen-schneckenklee |
German | hopfenklee |
German | hopfenluzerne |
Esperanto | lupola medikago |
Estonian | humallutsern |
Persian | یونجه سیاه |
Finnish | nurmimailanen |
French | luzerne lupuline |
Irish | dúmheidic |
Galician | alfalfa lupulina |
Upper Sorbian | niska šlinčina |
Icelandic | Úlfasmári |
Japanese | コメツブウマゴヤシ |
Kazakh | Құлмақ жоңышқа |
Lithuanian | apyninė liucerna |
Latvian | apiņu lucerna |
mn | Зүргийлэг царгас |
Norwegian Bokmål | sneglebelg |
Dutch | hopklaver |
Polish | lucerna nerkowata |
Polish | lucerna chmielowa |
Romanian | trifoi mărunt |
Slovak | lucerna ďatelinová |
Serbian | Обична вија |
Swedish | humlelusern |
Turkish | kelebek otu |
tyv | Дүжер-меде хмель хевирлиг |
Ukrainian | люцерна хмелевидна |
Vietnamese | linh lăng đen |
Chinese | 野苜蓿 |
Chinese | 接筋草 |
Chinese | 天蓝 |
Chinese | 老蜗生 |
Chinese | 天藍苜蓿 |
Chinese | 天蓝苜蓿 |
Chinese | 天兰苜蓿 |
Chinese | 一种维管植物 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Pulpy Coat Inhibits Germination: Seeds with a pulpy or fleshy outer coat need to have this material removed by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for about a week. The inhibitory substances in the pulp are thus washed away, and germination rates improve. |
this is Black Meddick - be warned!!!! |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
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Macaronesia
- Azores
- Canary Islands
- Madeira
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Northeast Tropical Africa
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Somalia
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Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Egypt
- Libya
- Morocco
- Tunisia
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Southern Africa
- Cape Provinces
- Kwazulu-Natal
- Northern Provinces
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Western Indian Ocean
- Mauritius
- Réunion
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East Tropical Africa
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Arabian Peninsula
- Oman
- Saudi Arabia
- Yemen
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Inner Mongolia
- Tibet
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Ogasawara-Shoto
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Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kirgizstan
- Tadzhikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
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Mongolia
- Mongolia
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Russian Far East
- Amur
- Khabarovsk
- Magadan
- Primorye
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Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Chita
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
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Western Asia
- Afghanistan
- Cyprus
- East Aegean Islands
- Iran
- Iraq
- Lebanon-Syria
- Palestine
- Sinai
- Turkey
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Arabian Peninsula
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Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- West Himalaya
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Indo-China
- Myanmar
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Malesia
- Philippines
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Indian Subcontinent
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- New South Wales
- Norfolk Island
- Queensland
- South Australia
- Tasmania
- Victoria
- Western Australia
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New Zealand
- Chatham Islands
- Kermadec Islands
- New Zealand North
- New Zealand South
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Australia
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- Krym
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
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Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Føroyar
- Great Britain
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Romania
- Sicilia
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Baleares
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Sardegna
- Spain
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Eastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- Newfoundland
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Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Northeast
- Mexico Southwest
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North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- New York
- Vermont
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Colorado
- Idaho
- Oregon
- Washington
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South-central U.S.A.
- New Mexico
- Texas
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- Tennessee
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- California
- Nevada
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Subarctic America
- Yukon
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Eastern Canada
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Pacific click to expand
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North-central Pacific
- Hawaii
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South-central Pacific
- Easter Island
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North-central Pacific
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Southern America click to expand
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Brazil
- Brazil South
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Caribbean
- Bahamas
- Bermuda
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
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Central America
- Guatemala
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Southern South America
- Argentina Northeast
- Argentina Northwest
- Chile Central
- Chile North
- Chile South
- Uruguay
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Western South America
- Bolivia
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Peru
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Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000213454 |
Florida Plant Atlas | 1929 |
Flora of Alabama | 2011 |
Canadensys | 5830 |
USDA Plants | MELU |
Tropicos | 13035583 |
INPN | 107649 |
Flora of Italy | 2566 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:506268-1 |
The Plant List | ild-8519 |
Open Tree Of Life | 38032 |
Observations.org | 7043 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 47085 |
NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003222 |
Nature Serve | 2.144467 |
IPNI | 506268-1 |
iNaturalist | 57056 |
GBIF | 2965201 |
Freebase | /m/026b8_7 |
WisFlora | 4212 |
EPPO | MEDLU |
EOL | 646897 |
Elurikkus | 5665 |
Calflora (Californian flora) | 5382 |
USDA GRIN | 23613 |
Wikipedia | Medicago_lupulina |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession | Assembly | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
GCA_958299785.1 | drMedLupu1.1 | Chromosome | WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE | 2023-07-07 | 69.0x | 548.77 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin E compounds / Tocopherols | |||||
Covi-ox | 6560141 | Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(CCC(O2)(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)C(=C1O)C)C | 430.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1038/SCIENTIFICAMERICAN03171888-10177BSUPP |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
(3S,4S,6aR,8aS,12aR,14bR)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,12,12a,14,14a-dodecahydropicen-3-ol | 5321408 | Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(C=C1)C)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C | 440.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 |
(4aS,6bR,9S,10S,12aR,14bR)-10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,4a,6a,6b,9,12a-heptamethyl-4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-one | 5321410 | Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1=O)C)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C | 456.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
Hederagenin | 73299 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C | 472.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 |
Medicagenic acid | 65048 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C | 502.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 |
Soyasapogenol B | 115012 | Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(C(C1)O)C)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C | 458.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 |
Soyasapogenol C | 3083637 | Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(C=C1)C)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C | 440.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
Soyasapogenol D | 46173903 | Click to see CC1(CC(C2(CCC3(C(=C2C1)CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C)C)OC)C | 472.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
Soyasapogenol E | 13632872 | Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(C(=O)C1)C)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C | 456.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
Soyasapogenol F | 46173902 | Click to see CC1(CC(C2(CCC3(C(=C2C1)CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C)C)O)C | 458.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclic alcohols and derivatives | |||||
6-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,10,17,17,20,22,23-heptamethyl-2-oxapentacyclo[12.7.1.13,11.05,10.015,20]tricos-14-en-7-ol | 5321409 | Click to see CC1C2CCC3=C4CC(CCC4(CC(C3C)OC1CC5C2(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)(C)C | 458.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1987.013 https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses | |||||
(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanal | 19233 | Click to see CC(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O | 164.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal | 3037556 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
D-Galactose | 6036 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
D-Glucose | 5793 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
D(+)-Glucose | 107526 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
L-Rhamnose | 25310 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O | 164.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Pentoses | |||||
(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal | 66308 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
D-Xylose | 135191 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
DL-Xylose | 644160 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
L-Arabinose | 439195 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar acids and derivatives / Glucuronic acid derivatives | |||||
(2S,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexanoic acid | 65041 | Click to see C(=O)C(C(C(C(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O | 194.14 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
D-Glucuronic Acid | 94715 | Click to see C1(C(C(OC(C1O)O)C(=O)O)O)O | 194.14 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1984.048 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
Laricitrin | 5282154 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 332.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.5586/ASBP.1988.054 |
Myricetin | 5281672 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 318.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1139/B88-058 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |